Bedui v. United States of America

Filing 5

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER granting leave to amend the petition in that action to assert factual allegations, if any, that were asserted in the petition filed in United States v. Bedui, 1: 13-CV-00824 (ENV) but not asserted in the other petition filed in United States v. Bedui, 1: 13-CV-00721 (ENV). Ordered by Judge Eric N. Vitaliano on 3/6/2013. (Siegfried, Evan)

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK ------------------------------------------------------------x MASOUD BED VI, MEMORANDUM AND ORDER 13 CV 00824 (ENV) Petitioner, -againstUNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Respondent. ------------------------------------------------------------x VITALIANO, United States District Judge: On February 8, 2013, petitioner, proceeding prose, filed the instant action seeking to vacate his judgment of conviction pursuant to the "General Habeas Corpus Statue [sicf' or, in the alternative, seeking a writ of error coram nobis. (Petition at 1.) By letter filed February 11, 2013, petitioner advised the Court that he moved under 28 U.S.C. § 2241, not § 2255. In addition to the instant petition, on February 4, 2013, petitioner filed, in a separate docket a § 2255 petition concerning the same set of facts. See Bedui v. United States, 1:13-CV-00721 (ENV). On February 14, 2013, the Court ordered the government to show cause why a writ should not issue in the first filed action. For the reasons set forth below, petitioner's application for habeas relief and his application for a writ of error coram nobis are denied. To the extent that petitioner makes factual claims in this action that were not alleged in his first petition, he is to assert them in an amended petition to be filed in his § 2255 action, United States v. Bedui, 1:13-CV-00721 (ENV). 1 Background On October 4, 2010, petitioner pled guilty to a narcotics conspiracy charge. See United States v. Pere, 09 CR 00198-3 [ECF Doc. No. 56). On October 13, 2011, petitioner was sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 121 months, and five years of supervised release. /d.; [ECF Doc. No. 87]. It is this judgment that petition seeks to attack collaterally. Discussion In general, "[t)he power of the federal courts to grant writs of habeas corpus is derived from 28 U.S.C. § 2241, which provides that any federal court may grant the writ to any person restrained within its jurisdiction ... " Pinkney v. Keane, 920 F .2d 1090, 1093 (2d Cir. 1990). A motion pursuant to 28 U.S.C.§ 2241 generally challenges the execution of a federal prisoner's sentence including, inter alia, such matters as the administration of parole or supervised release and the computation of a prisoner's sentence. Jiminian v. Nash, 245 F.3d 144, 146 (2d Cir. 2001); see also Chambers v. United States, 106 F.3d 472,474-75 (2d Cir. 1997) (articulating instances where a federal prisoner may properly file a§ 2241 petition). Here, petitioner seeks to challenge the legality of his plea and sentence. Although petitioner specifically states that his action is not to be construed under § 2255, the only proper jurisdictional basis for the relief he seeks in this action is 28 U.S.C. § 2255. 1 1 Section 2255 provides for relief where "the sentence was imposed in violation of the Constitution or laws of the United States, or that the court was without jurisdiction to impose such sentence, or that the sentence was in excess of the maximum allowed by law, or is otherwise subject to collateral attack." 2 Relief sought pursuant to a writ of error coram nobis is extraordinary relief. United States v. Salcido, 475 Fed.Appx. 788, 789 (2d Cir. 2012). It is "essentially a remedy of last resort for petitioners who are no longer in custody pursuant to a criminal conviction." Fleming v. United States, 146 F.3d 88, 89-90 (2d Cir. 1998). "Coram nobis is not a substitute for appeal, and relief . . . is strictly limited to those cases in which errors . . . of the most fundamental character have rendered the proceeding itself irregular and invalid." Foont v. United States, 93 F.3d 76, 78 (2d Cir. 1996) (internal quotations omitted). To obtain coram nobis relief, "a petitioner must demonstrate that 1) there are circumstances compelling such action to achieve justice, 2) sound reasons exist for failure to seek appropriate earlier relief, and 3) the petitioner continues to suffer legal consequences from his conviction that may be remedied by granting of the writ." United States v. Mandanici, 205 F.3d 519, 524 (2d Cir. 2000) (quoting Fleming, 146 F.3d at 90) (internal quotation marks omitted). Petitioner fails to satisfy the requirements for coram nobis relief, nor has he demonstrated circumstances warranting the use of this "extraordinary remedy." Accordingly, petitioner's request for a writ of error coram nobis is denied. Conclusion For the reasons set forth above, petitioner's application for relief pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241 and his application for a writ of error coram nobis are denied. The Clerk of Court is directed to close this case. The Clerk of Court is further directed to file a copy of this Memorandum and Order in United States v. Bedui, 1:13-CV-00721 (ENV), and docket it as an order granting 3 leave to amend the petition in that action to assert factual allegations, if any, that were asserted in the petition filed in United States v. Bedui, 1: 13-CV-00824 (ENV) but not asserted in the other petition filed in United States v. Bedui, 1: 13-CV-00721 (ENV). The Court certifies pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that any appeal would not be taken in good faith and therefore in forma pauperis status is denied for the purpose of any appeal. Coppedge v. United States, 369 U.S. 438, 444-45 (1962). SO ORDERED s/ ENV ERIC N. VITALIAI\16' United States District Judge Dated: Brooklyn~ New March York , 2013 4

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