Fetman v. Lipsett
Filing
4
MEMORANDUM DECISION AND ORDER dated 10/1/15 granting 2 Motion for Leave to Proceed in forma pauperis. The complaint is dismissed for failure to state a claim. The Court certifies that any appeal would not be taken in good faith and therefore in forma pauperis status is denied for the purpose of any appeal. ( Ordered by Judge Brian M. Cogan on 10/1/2015 ) c/m (Guzzi, Roseann) (Main Document 4 replaced on 10/1/2015) (Guzzi, Roseann).
CIM
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
------------------------------------------------------- x:
JACOB FETMAN,
Plaintiff, 1
MEMORANDUM
DECISION AND ORDER
- against 15 Civ. 5510 (BMC)(LB)
YOEL LIPSETT,
Defendant.
------------------------------------------------------- x:
COGAN, District Judge.
Plaintiff Jacob Fetman, proceeding prose, filed the instant action and alleges that federal
subject matter jurisdiction is predicated upon the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act of 1996 ("HIPAA"). The Court grants plaintiffs request to proceed informapauperis
pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a). For the reasons discussed below, the complaint is dismissed for
failure to state a claim upon which relief may be granted.
BACKGROUND
For a brief discussion of the underlying facts and procedural history of the arbitration
action that plaintiff references in this action, the Court refers to the Memorandum Decision and
Order dated September 29, 2015 in Fetman v. Lipnitsky et al., 15 CV 5543 [ECF. No. 6]. In the
instant complaint, plaintiff alleges that defendant, a certified therapist, who was providing
marriage counseling to plaintiff and his wife, disclosed confidential information to an arbitrator.
1
This is the fifth lawsuit that plaintiff has filed. See Felman v. Markowitz, 15 CV 5 541 (filed Sept. 24,
2015); Felman v. Lipnitsky et al., 15 CV 5543 (filed Sept. 24, 2015); Felman v. Aish Hatorah International,
15 CV 5322 (filed Sept. 11, 2015); Felman v. Project Inspire. Inc., 15 CV 5320 (filed Sept. 11, 2015).
Plaintiff avers that as a result of the disclosure of the alleged confidential information, in part, an
arbitration award was entered against him. Plaintiff seeks monetary damages.
DISCUSSION
Under 28 U .S.C. § l 9 l 5(e)(2)(B), a district court shall dismiss an informa pauperisaction
where it is satisfied that the action "(i) is frivolous or malicious; (ii) fails to state a claim on which
relief may be granted; or (iii) seeks monetary relief against a defendant who is immune from such
relief." An action is "frivolous" when either: (1) "the 'factual contentions are clearly baseless,'
such as when allegations are the product of delusion or fantasy"; or (2) ''the claim is 'based on an
indisputably meritless legal theory."' Livingston v. Adirondack Beverage Co., 141 F.3d 434, 437
(2d Cir. 1998) (internal citation omitted). Section 1915 "provide[ s] an efficient means by which a
court can screen for and dismiss legally insufficient claims." Abbas v. Dixon. 480 F.3d 636, 639
(2d Cir. 2007) (citing Shakur v. Selsky. 391 F.3d 106, 112 (2d Cir. 2004)).
Moreover, at the pleadings stage of the proceeding, the Court must assume the truth of"all
well-pleaded, nonconclusory factual allegations" in the complaint. Kiobel v. Royal Dutch
Petroleum Co., 621F.3d111, 123 (2d Cir. 2010)(citing Ashcroft v. Igbal. 556 U.S. 662 (2009)). A
complaint must plead sufficient facts to "state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face." Bell
At!. Coro. v. Twombly. 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007). It is axiomatic that prose complaints are held
to less stringent standards than pleadings drafted by attorneys and the Court is required to read the
plaintiffs prose complaint liberally and interpret it raising the strongest arguments it suggests.
Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89 (2007); Hughes v. Rowe, 449 U.S. 5, 9 (1980); Sealed Plaintiffv.
Sealed Defendant#!, 537 F.3d 185, 191-93 (2d Cir. 2008).
2
Plaintiff asserts that defendant violated his rights under HIPAA. However, HIPAA does
not create an express or implied private right of action and enforcement of the statute and its
enforcement can only be by the Secretary of Health and Human Services. Dodd v. Jones, 623 F.3d
563, 569 (8th Cir. 2010); Wilkerson v. Shinseki, 606 F.3d 1256 (10th Cir. 2010); Acara v. Banks,
470 F.3d 569 (5th Cir. 2006); Warren Pearl Construction Corp. v. Guardian Life Ins. Co. of
America, 639 F. Supp. 2d 371, 376-77 (S.D.N.Y. 2009); Ames v. Group Health Inc., 553
F.Supp.2d 187, 192 (E.D.N.Y. 2008); Rzayeva v. U.S., 492 F.2d 60, 83 (D. Conn. 2007).
The Court has considered whether to allow amendment. However, there is no federal law
that provides relief for the actions that plaintiff alleges and thus leave to amend would be futile.
CONCLUSION
Plaintiff's complaint is dismissed for failure to state a claim upon which relief may be
granted. See28U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B). TheCourtcertifiespursuantto28U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3)
that any appeal would not be taken in good faith and therefore in forma pauperis status is denied
for the purpose of any appeal. See Coppedge v. United States, 369 U.S. 438, 444-45 (1962).
SO ORDERED.
Digitally signed by
Brian M. Cogan
U.S.D.J.
Dated: Brooklyn, New York
October 1, 2015
3
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?