Thieriot et al v. Jaspan Schlesinger Hoffman, LLP et al
Filing
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ORDER granting 87 Motion for Reconsideration. For the reasons set forth in the attached Memorandum and Order, plaintiffs' motion for reconsideration is granted, and the First Reconsideration Order is vacated in its entirety. The Summary Judgment Order of March 6, 2013 is the operative order. Ordered by Judge Denis R. Hurley on 2/6/2015. (Kaley, Regina)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
---------------------------------------------------------ELIZABETH THIERIOT, individually and
as TRUSTEE of the ELIZABETH
THIERIOT REVOCABLE TRUST, and the
ELIZABETH THIERIOT REVOCABLE
TRUST,
Plaintiffs,
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
07-CV-5315 (DRH) (AKT)
-againstJASPAN SCHLESINGER HOFFMAN, LLP,
STEPHEN P. EPSTEIN, LISA M. GOLDEN,
ALAN K. HIRSCHHORN, and SETH H. ROSS,
Defendants.
-----------------------------------------------------------X
APPEARANCES:
For the Plaintiffs:
THEODORE S. STEINGUT
One Whitehall Street, 17th Floor
New York, NY 10004
By:
Theodore S. Steingut, Esq.
For the Defendants:
WALSH, MARKUS, McDOUGAL & DeBELLIS, LLP
229 Seventh Street
Garden City, NY 11530
By: Paul R. McDougal, Esq.
Hurley, Senior District Judge:
Elizabeth Thieriot (“Thieriot” or “plaintiff”) and the Elizabeth Thieriot Revocable Trust
(“the Trust”) (collectively “plaintiffs”) commenced this action alleging malpractice claims
against the law firm Jaspan Schlesinger Hoffman, LLP, and four of its partners, Stephen P.
Epstein (“Epstein”), Lisa M. Golden (“Golden”), Alan K. Hirschhorn (“Hirschhorn”), and Seth
H. Ross (“Ross”) (collectively “defendants”). On March 6, 2013, Judge Platt issued a decision
denying defendants’ motion for summary judgment (“the Summary Judgment Order”). On
August 27, 2013, Judge Platt granted defendants’ motion for reconsideration of the Summary
Judgment Order (“the First Reconsideration Order”) and granted defendants’ motion for
summary judgment. Subsequently, on May 30, 2014, Judge Platt granted plaintiffs’ motion for
reconsideration of the First Reconsideration Order and vacated that order (“the Second
Reconsideration Order”). On July 8, 2014, the case was transferred to this Court. Presently
before the Court is defendants’ motion for reconsideration of the Second Reconsideration Order.
For the reasons set forth below, the defendants’ motion is granted, and upon reconsideration, the
Court vacates a portion of the Second Reconsideration Order as described below.
BACKGROUND
The Court assumes familiarity with the facts and procedural history of this case as set
forth in Judge Platt’s prior orders.
DISCUSSION
I.
Legal Standard
The decision to grant or deny a motion for reconsideration lies squarely within the
discretion of the district court. See Devlin v. Transp. Comm'ns Int'l Union, 175 F.3d 121, 132
(2d Cir. 1999). The standard for a motion for reconsideration “is strict, and reconsideration will
generally be denied unless the moving party can point to controlling decisions or [factual] data
that the court overlooked—matters, in other words, that might reasonably be expected to alter the
conclusion reached by the court.” Shrader v. CSX Transp., Inc., 70 F.3d 255, 257 (2d Cir. 1995);
accord Arum v. Miller, 304 F. Supp. 2d 344, 347 (E.D.N.Y. 2003); see also U.S. Titan, Inc. v.
Guangzhou Zhen Hua Shipping Co., 182 F.R.D. 97, 100 (S.D.N.Y. 1998) (concluding that a
motion for reconsideration under Local Civil Rule 6.3 “provides the Court with an opportunity to
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correct manifest errors of law or fact, hear newly discovered evidence, consider a change in the
applicable law or prevent manifest injustice”). The moving party, however, may not repeat
“arguments already briefed, considered and decided.” Schonberger v. Serchuk, 742 F. Supp.
108, 119 (S.D.N.Y.1990); accord Polsby v. St. Martin's Press, Inc., 2000 WL 98057, at *1
(S.D.N.Y. Jan. 18, 2000); see also Medoy v. Warnaco Employees’ Long Term Disability Ins.
Plan, 2006 WL 355137 (E.D.N.Y. Feb. 15, 2006) (“The standard for . . . reconsideration is strict
in order to dissuade repetitive arguments on issues that have already been considered fully by the
Court.”).
II. Discussion
In the Summary Judgment Order, Judge Platt summarized plaintiffs’ legal malpractice
claim as follows:
The gravamen of plaintiffs’ legal malpractice claim is that
defendant firm was negligent in the drafting of the real estate
contract for the premises, failed to advise plaintiff with regard to
waiving the title exceptions, failed to advise plaintiff to attend the
closing given the implied obligation of good faith in all contracts
and failed to advise plaintiff about resigning as the trustee of her
revocable trust.
(Summary Judgment Order at 16.) Moreover:
[p]laintiffs also complain that defendants’ performance with
respect to the specific performance litigation was negligent
because defendants failed to: advise plaintiff of the unlikelihood of
her success on the merits; interpose the lack of ownership [of the
premises] defense despite researching the issue; and failed to
conform the pleadings in that action to raise that defense.
Plaintiffs further contend that defendants committed malpractice
during the appeal of the decision against plaintiffs in the Kumar
specific performance litigation by making nonmeritous arguments.
(Id. at 16-17.) The court denied defendants’ motion for summary judgment because an issue of
fact existed as to “whether the law firm’s decisions to admit that E. [Thieriot] owned the
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premises in her answer to the Kumar’s specific performance complaint and to not raise the lack
of ownership defense during the ensuing litigation were part of a reasonable strategy or if they
fell below the standard of due care owed to clients by their attorneys.” (Id. at 19.) Although the
court noted that there were “innumerable outstanding issues of material fact,” it did not
specifically address any facts relating to any of plaintiffs’ other malpractice allegations. (Id.)
Subsequently, in the First Reconsideration Order, the court found sua sponte that the Trust
was invalid under New York law and determined that “any conveyance by plaintiff to the trust
was void and the trust did not hold title to the property.” (First Reconsideration Order at 6.)
According to the court, since Thieriot and not the Trust was the owner of the property, there was
no question of fact as to whether the law firm reasonably admitted as such. Moreover, at pages
6-9 of that Order the Court concluded that there were no other issues of fact as to any of
plaintiffs’ other malpractice claims. It therefore, reversed its previous ruling and concluded that
defendants were entitled to summary judgment.
In the Second Reconsideration Order, the court, advised by the plaintiffs that the Trust was
created pursuant to California law, found that the Trust was in fact valid under California law
and vacated the “portion of the [First Reconsideration Order] granting defendants’ motion for
reconsideration and upon reconsideration, granting defendants’ motion for summary judgment
on the ground the trust was invalid at its inception.” (Second Reconsideration Order at 2.) The
court provided that the Summary Judgment Order was the “operative Order,” but “[t]o the extent
the [First Reconsideration Order] supplement[ed] the [Summary Judgment Order] with respect to
plaintiffs’ malpractice allegations (pp. 6-9), that portion of the [First Reconsideration Order] is
not vacated.” (Id. at 2-3.)
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Plaintiffs “now make[] this motion for reconsideration or clarification of that order”
because “certain of the malpractice allegations addressed at page[s] 6-9 of the [First
Reconsideration Order] were found therein to be legally insufficient on the grounds that the trust
was invalid.” 1 (Pls.’ Mem. in Supp. at 1.) Specifically, plaintiffs refer to the following language
at page 7 of the First Reconsideration Order: “Having held that the trust was invalid at its
inception, the law firm’s alleged failure to advise plaintiff to resign as trustee of a non-existent
trust cannot form the basis of a legal malpractice claim.” Plaintiffs claim that “[g]iven that the
trust is valid, this allegation should stand.” (Id. at 3.) Moreover, plaintiffs contend that the
language at page 9 of the First Reconsideration Order stating that plaintiffs “cannot demonstrate .
. . that defendants committed malpractice by not raising the lack of ownership defense and by
admitting that plaintiff, and not the trust, owned the property” is no longer accurate given the
court’s finding that the Trust is valid. Plaintiffs also contend that in adhering to pages 6-9 of the
First Reconsideration Order, the court “overlooked specific factual contentions” raised by the
plaintiffs in their motion papers that would defeat summary judgment on plaintiffs’ malpractice
claims that are not based on the validity of the Trust. (Id. at 3.) Although defendants concede
that the court’s Second Reconsideration Order reinstates the “Ownership Defense Claim,” they
argue that all of the plaintiffs’ other malpractice claims have been and should remain dismissed.
It seems that the language of the Second Reconsideration Order stating that pages 6-9 of
the First Reconsideration Order are not vacated has caused some confusion as to which claims
have been dismissed and which claims have survived. Moreover, that language seems to
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The Court notes that plaintiffs filed their motion for reconsideration one day past the 14
day time limit provided for in Local Rule 6.3. Plaintiffs, however, have filed an affidavit in
which they attribute the reason for this delay to an internet outage. Defendants do not claim to
have suffered any prejudice due to this delay. As a result, the Court in its discretion will excuse
plaintiffs’ one day delay.
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contradict the operative Summary Judgment Order. Although the Second Reconsideration Order
states that the original order denying summary judgment is now the “operative Order,” the
subsequent language regarding pages 6-9 of the First Reconsideration Order confuses matters
because it seems to result in summary judgment being granted in part as to portions of plaintiffs’
malpractice claim and denied in part as to other portions of that claim. The Court, therefore,
vacates the portion of the Second Reconsideration Order stating that pages 6-9 of the First
Reconsideration Order should supplement the Summary Judgment Order. The First
Reconsideration Order is hereby vacated in its entirety. The Summary Judgment Order remains
the operative order and the case shall proceed to trial. As a result of the parties’ various
reconsideration motions, much time has lapsed since the matter was certified ready for trial in
July of 2012. Accordingly, the matter is referred back to Magistrate Judge Tomlinson to confirm
that the matter is ready for trial.
Conclusion
For the foregoing reasons, plaintiffs’ motion for reconsideration is granted. The First
Reconsideration Order is vacated in its entirety and the Summary Judgment Order is the
operative order.
SO ORDERED.
Dated: Central Islip, New York
February 6, 2015
__________/s/_____________
Denis R. Hurley
United States District Judge
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