Frank v. New York State Department of Education

Filing 19

ORDER granting 10 Motion to Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim; granting 10 Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Jurisdiction; denying 2 Motion for Leave to Proceed in forma pauperis as moot - The Plaintiff does not offer any reason why the res ult in this case should be any different than the result in Sachem, nor does the Court see any legal reason why the result should be different in the instant case. Therefore, for the reasons set forth in its February 5, 2015 Memorandum of Decision & Order in Sachem, the Court dismisses the Plaintiffs complaint in its entirety. The Clerk of the Court is directed to close this case. So Ordered by Judge Arthur D. Spatt on 2/9/2015. C/ECF Judgment Clerk. (Coleman, Laurie)

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  UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK ---------------------------------------------------------X ANNA FRANK, as next friend pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 17(c) for infant Plaintiff Michael Frank Jr., ORDER Plaintiff, 14-cv-3019 (ADS)(ARL) -againstNEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, Defendant. ---------------------------------------------------------X APPEARANCES: Civil Rights Clinic, Touro College Jacob D Fuchsberg Law Center Attorneys for the Plaintiff 225 Eastview Drive Central Islip, NY 11722 By: William M. Brooks, Esq., Of Counsel NYS Attorney General’s Office Attorney for the Defendant 200 Old Country Road, Suite 460 Mineola, NY 11501 By: Toni E. Logue, Assistant Attorney General SPATT, District Judge. On May 14, 2014, Anna Frank (the “Plaintiff”), as next friend pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure (“Fed. R. Civ. P.”) 17(c) for the Infant Plaintiff, Michael Frank, Jr. (“MF”), commenced this action for compensatory and punitive damages in connection with the decision of the Defendant Sachem School District (“Sachem”) to remove MF from Grundy Elementary School and place him into the Little Flower Residential Treatment Center, a residential treatment center for emotionally disturbed children. The complaint asserts a claim for compensatory and punitive damages against the New York State Department of Education (the “Defendant”) under Title II of the Americans with 1     Disabilities Act (“ADA”), 42 U.S.C. § 12132, and the Individuals with Disabilities Act (“IDEA”), 20 U.S.C. § 1400, et seq. (Compl. at ¶ 88.) Presently before the Court is the Defendant’s motion pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(1) and 12(b)(6) to dismiss the complaint in its entirety. In this regard, the Defendant argues that (i) the Plaintiff lacks standing to assert a claim under the IDEA or the ADA; (ii) the Plaintiff’s claim is time-barred; (iii) the Plaintiff failed to exhaust her administrative remedies; and (iv) the Plaintiff fails to state a claim under either the IDEA or Title II of the ADA. In a related case before this Court, Frank v. Sachem School District, No. 14-cv-067 (ADS)(ARL), the Plaintiff filed a complaint against Suffolk County and the Sachem School District (“Sachem”) arising from the exact same facts alleged in the instant case. In a February 5, 2015 Memorandum of Decision & Order, the Court dismissed the complaint in its entirely, including a cause of action against Sachem under the IDEA and Title II of the ADA for “instituting and participating in a funding scheme that provides economic incentives to school districts to segregate students with disabilities from the community.” With respect to this cause of action, the Court found that the Plaintiff’s IDEA claim failed as a matter of law because compensatory and punitive damages are not available under the IDEA. The Court further found that the allegations in the complaint regarding the “funding scheme” were vague and conclusory and did not give rise to an inference of intentional discrimination or deliberate indifference to MF’s rights under Title II of the ADA. Therefore, the Court granted Sachem’s motion to dismiss the Plaintiff’s ADA and IDEA claims. In the instant case, the Plaintiff makes the exact same claims against the Defendant: the Plaintiff alleges that “[b]y instituting and participating in a funding scheme that provides economic incentives to school districts to segregate students with disabilities from the 2     community, [the] [D]efendant New York State Department of Education violated the integration mandate of the ADA and the IDEA.” (Id.) The Plaintiff does not offer any reason why the result in this case should be any different than the result in Sachem, nor does the Court see any legal reason why the result should be different in the instant case. Therefore, for the reasons set forth in its February 5, 2015 Memorandum of Decision & Order in Sachem, the Court dismisses the Plaintiff’s complaint in its entirety. The Clerk of the Court is directed to close this case. SO ORDERED. Dated: Central Islip, New York February 9, 2015 _/s/ Arthur D. Spatt____ ARTHUR D. SPATT United States District Judge 3  

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