Little John v. Judge Best et al
Filing
10
MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER OF SERVICE: #103638 To allow the plaintiff, who is proceeding in forma pauperis, to effect service on Defendant Police Officer McLane through the U.S. Marshals Service, the Clerk of Court is instructed to send the plainti ff one U.S. Marshals Service Process Receipt and Return form (USM-285 form) for this defendant. Within thirty days of the date of this Order, the plaintiff must complete a USM-285 form for Defendant McLane and return this form to the Court. If the p laintiff does not wish to use the Marshals Service to effect service, he must notify the Court in writing within thirty days of the date of this Order and request that a summons be issued directly to him. If within thirty days, the plaintiff has not returned the USM-285 form or requested a summons, under Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, the Court may dismiss this action for failure to prosecute. Upon receipt of the completed USM-285 form, the Clerk of Court shall issue a summo ns and deliver to the Marshals Service all of the paperwork necessary for the Marshals Service to effect service upon Defendant McLane. No matter what method of service the plaintiff chooses, he must effect service within 120 days of the date the su mmons is issued. It is the plaintiffs responsibility to inquire of the Marshals Service as to whether service has been made and if necessary, to request an extension of time for service. See Meilleur v. Strong, 682 F.3d 56, 63 (2d Cir. 2012). If with in 120 days of issuance of the summons, the plaintiff has not made service or requested an extension of time in which to do so, under Rules 4(m) and 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, the Court may dismiss this action for failure to prose cute. Finally, it is the plaintiffs obligation to promptly submit a written notification to the Court if the plaintiffs address changes, and the Court may dismiss the action if the plaintiff fails to do so. The Court certifies, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1915(a)(3), that any appeal from this order would not be taken in good faith, and therefore in forma pauperis status is denied for the purpose of an appeal. See Coppedge v. United States, 369 U.S. 438, 444-45 (1962). (Signed by Judge John G. Koeltl on 9/27/2013) (rsh) Modified on 9/30/2013 (sdi).
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
────────────────────────────────────
JOHN LITTLE AKA OTIS RUPERT REESE
Plaintiff,
13 Civ. 3814 (JGK)
- against -
MEMORANDUM OPINION AND
ORDER OF SERVICE
NEW YORK STATE ET AL.,
Defendants.
────────────────────────────────────
JOHN G. KOELTL, District Judge:
The plaintiff, appearing pro se, brings this action
alleging that the defendants violated his rights.
By order
dated September 3, 2013, Chief Judge Loretta A. Preska dismissed
the plaintiff’s claims regarding his criminal proceedings and
directed him to file an amended complaint detailing his claims
of false arrest and wrongful imprisonment and to name as
defendants the individuals responsible.
On September 17, 2013,
the plaintiff filed an amended complaint asserting claims of
false arrest and wrongful imprisonment, and naming New York
State, the State of New York, and Officer McLane as Defendants.
I.
The plaintiff’s claims against the State of New York must
be dismissed under the Eleventh Amendment, which bars from
federal court all suits by private parties against a state
unless the state consents to such a suit or Congress has validly
1
abrogated its immunity.
356, 363 (2001).
See Bd. of Trs. v. Garrett, 531 U.S.
The State of New York has not consented to be
sued in federal court under § 1983.
See Trotman v. Palisades
Interstate Park Comm’n, 557 F.2d 35, 38-39 (2d Cir. 1977).
Further, Congress has not abrogated the states’ immunity under
§ 1983.
Quern v. Jordan, 440 U.S. 332, 341 (1979).
Accordingly, to the extent that the plaintiff seeks to bring
claims against the State of New York, they are barred by the
Eleventh Amendment.
See 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(iii).
II.
To allow the plaintiff, who is proceeding in forma
pauperis, to effect service on Defendant Police Officer McLane
through the U.S. Marshals Service, the Clerk of Court is
instructed to send the plaintiff one U.S. Marshals Service
Process Receipt and Return form (“USM-285 form”) for this
defendant.
Within thirty days of the date of this Order, the
plaintiff must complete a USM-285 form for Defendant McLane and
return this form to the Court.
If the plaintiff does not wish to use the Marshals Service
to effect service, he must notify the Court in writing within
thirty days of the date of this Order and request that a summons
be issued directly to him.
If within thirty days, the plaintiff
has not returned the USM-285 form or requested a summons, under
2
Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, the Court
may dismiss this action for failure to prosecute.
Upon receipt of the completed USM-285 form, the Clerk of
Court shall issue a summons and deliver to the Marshals Service
all of the paperwork necessary for the Marshals Service to
effect service upon Defendant McLane.
No matter what method of service the plaintiff chooses, he
must effect service within 120 days of the date the summons is
issued.
It is the plaintiff’s responsibility to inquire of the
Marshals Service as to whether service has been made and if
necessary, to request an extension of time for service.
Meilleur v. Strong, 682 F.3d 56, 63 (2d Cir. 2012).
See
If within
120 days of issuance of the summons, the plaintiff has not made
service or requested an extension of time in which to do so,
under Rules 4(m) and 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure, the Court may dismiss this action for failure to
prosecute.
Finally, it is the plaintiff’s obligation to
promptly submit a written notification to the Court if the
plaintiff’s address changes, and the Court may dismiss the
action if the plaintiff fails to do so.
III.
The Court certifies, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3),
that any appeal from this order would not be taken in good
3
faith, and therefore in forma pauperis status is denied for the
purpose of an appeal.
See Coppedge v. United States, 369 U.S.
438, 444-45 (1962).
SO ORDERED.
Dated:
New York, New York
September 27, 2013
_____________/s/____________
John G. Koeltl
United States District Judge
4
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?