Eng v. Podolnick et al
Filing
9
MEMORANDUM OPINION & ORDER. Here, each of these factors weights in favor of dismissal of plaintiff's complaint: (1) plaintiff has now failed to comply with the Court's Opinion & Order for nearly a month (29 days); (2) the Opinion & Ord er explicitly stated that failure to comply would result in dismissal; (3) there is no reason to believe that defendants will be prejudiced by further delay in these proceedings; (4) plaintiff has repeatedly abused his fair chance to be heard in f ederal courts by bringing vexatious and frivolous lawsuits, whereas the Court is currently managing a heavy caseload consisting of many potentially meritorious lawsuits; and (5) the Court has considered other sanctions less drastic than dismissal and concluded that dismissal is the most appropriate sanction in the circumstance of this case. The Court also concludes that plaintiff's failure to comply with the Opinion & Order is willful and demonstrates reasonably serious fault, and that t he circumstances here are sufficiently extreme to justify dismissal under the standard set forth by the Second Circuit in Baptiste. Accordingly, plaintiff's complaint is DISMISSED for failure to prosecute pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b). The Clerk of Court is directed to terminate this action. (Signed by Judge Katherine B. Forrest on 11/18/2014) Copies Mailed By Chambers. (lmb)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
-------------------------------------------------------------------)(
USDC SDNY
DOCUMENT
ELECTRONICALLY FILED
DOC#:~~~~~~
DATE FILED:
NOV 1 8 2014
KENNETH ENG,
Plaintiff,
14-cv-4675 (KBF)
MEMORANDUM
OPINION & ORDER
-v-
LAURA PODOLNICK et al.,
Defendants.
-------------------------------------------------------------------)(
KATHERINE B. FORREST, District Judge:
On June 12, 2014, prose plaintiff Kenneth Eng ("plaintiff') filed this action
seeking $10,000 in damages stemming from alleged violations of his copyright in
"The
Oth
Dimension,'' a screenplay he wrote some years ago. (ECF No 2.) Plaintiffs
complaint was replete with racist and anti-Semitic epithets and other insults aimed
at defendants. As a result, in a Memorandum Opinion & Order dated October 20,
2014 (the "Opinion & Order"), the Court struck the last four paragraphs of part III
of plaintiffs initial complaint pursuant to Rule 12(£) of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure, and ordered plaintiff to file an amended complaint not containing the
stricken portions or any other racist, anti-Semitic, or insulting language not later
than November 3, 2014. (ECF No. 7.) The Opinion & Order clearly stated that
failure to comply "either with regard to the deadline for filing an amended
complaint or with regard to the substance of the amended complaint will result in
the dismissal of this action with prejudice." (Id. at 3.)
The Court mailed a copy of the Opinion & Order on the day it was issued to
plaintiff. Because plaintiff did not comply with the Opinion & Order, on November
7, 2014 the Court ordered plaintiff to submit a letter not later than November 17,
2014 explaining his failure to comply. 1 To date, plaintiff has neither filed an
amended complaint nor submitted a letter explaining his failure to do so.
Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure "gives the district court
authority to dismiss a plaintiffs case sua sponte for failure to prosecute." LeSane v.
Hall's Sec. Analyst, Inc., 239 F.3d 206, 209 (2d Cir. 2001) (citing Link v. Wabash
R.R. Co., 370 U.S. 626, 630 (1962)). A district court considering a Rule 41(b)
dismissal with prejudice must weigh five factors:
(1) the duration of the plaintiffs failure to comply with the
court order, (2) whether plaintiff was on notice that failure
to comply would result in dismissal, (3) whether the
defendants are likely to be prejudiced by further delay in
the proceedings, (4) a balancing of the court's interest in
managing its docket with the plaintiffs interest in
receiving a fair chance to be heard, and (5) whether the
judge has adequately considered a sanction less drastic
than dismissal.
Baptiste v. Sommers, 768 F.3d 212, 216 (2d Cir. 2014) (quoting Lucas v. Miles, 84
F.3d 532, 535 (2d Cir. 1996)). Even where a plaintiff fails to comply with a court
order that includes a notice of possible dismissal, "the court must still make a
finding of willfulness, bad faith, or reasonably serious fault" by evaluating those
1 The address provided by plaintiff in connection with this action is "P.O. Box 527 315, Flushing, NY
11352." The Court mailed the Opinion & Order to this address. On November 3, 2014, the Court
was assigned another action filed by plaintiff (Eng v. Casey, no. 14-cv-3734 (KBF)) for which plaintiff
provided a different address, "4266 Saull Street, Flushing, NY 11355." Upon the issuance of the
November 7, 2014 Order, the Court mailed it and the October 20, 2014 Order to both addresses.
2
criteria. Id. at 217 (quoting Mitchell v. Lyons Profl Servs., Inc., 708 F.3d 463, 467
(2d Cir. 2013)). A prose litigant's claims should be dismissed for failure to
prosecute "only when the circumstances are sufficiently extreme." Id. at 9 (quoting
LeSane, 239 F.3d at 209).
Here, each of these factors weights in favor of dismissal of plaintiffs
complaint: (1) plaintiff has now failed to comply with the Court's Opinion & Order
for nearly a month (29 days); (2) the Opinion & Order explicitly stated that failure
to comply would result in dismissal; (3) there is no reason to believe that defendants
will be prejudiced by further delay in these proceedings; (4) plaintiff has repeatedly
abused his fair chance to be heard in federal courts by bringing vexatious and
frivolous lawsuits, whereas the Court is currently managing a heavy caseload
consisting of many potentially meritorious lawsuits; and (5) the Court has
considered other sanctions less drastic than dismissal and concluded that dismissal
is the most appropriate sanction in the circumstance of this case. The Court also
concludes that plaintiffs failure to comply with the Opinion & Order is willful and
demonstrates reasonably serious fault, and that the circumstances here are
sufficiently extreme to justify dismissal under the standard set forth by the Second
Circuit in Baptiste.
3
Accordingly, plaintiffs complaint is DISMISSED for failure to prosecute
pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b).
The Clerk of Court is directed to terminate this action.
SO ORDERED.
Dated:
New York, New York
November d,2014
/L-;3. ~
KATHERINE B. FORREST
United States District Judge
Copies to:
Kenneth Eng
P.O. Box 527 315
Flushing, NY 11352
Kenneth Eng
4266 Saull Street
Flushing, NY 11355
4
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?