99 Wall Development Inc. v. Allied World Specialty Insurance Company
Filing
269
ORDER denying 267 Letter Motion for Extension of Time to File. Defendant's request to file an additional motion for summary judgment is denied. Plaintiff demanded payment for its repair costs in its First Amended Complaint, see Dkt. 28 59, and Defendant had a full opportunity to move for summary judgment as to these costs in its initial motion. While the Court noted in its September 29, 2021 Opinion and Order that Defendant had made payments to Plaintiff for repair costs, it has never ruled on whether Defendant has paid those repair damages in full. To the extent the parties dispute whether certain damages are properly considered repair costs or delay damages, they shall resolve the issue at trial. SO ORDERED.. (Signed by Judge Ronnie Abrams on 6/14/2022) (ks)
May 27, 2022
VIA ECF
Honorable Ronnie Abrams
United States District Court
Southern District of New York
40 Foley Square, Room 2203
New York, NY 10007
RE:
99 Wall Development Inc. v. Allied World Specialty Insurance Company
f/k/a Darwin National Assurance Company
Civil Action No.: 1:18-cv-00126 (RA-KHP)
Our File No.: 9-136-0020
Dear Judge Abrams:
We represent Plaintiff, 99 Wall Development Inc. (“99 Wall”), in the above
referenced matter and write in response to Defendant’s, Allied World Specialty
Insurance Company (“Allied World”), letter dated May 24, 2022.1 99 Wall respectfully
requests that the Court deny Allied World’s request to file an additional motion for
summary judgment. Allied World’s proposed motion is time barred, unnecessary, and
clearly only intended to further delay the resolution of this claim.
Nonetheless, 99 Wall consents to a reasonable extension of the pre-trial
deadline. 99 Wall believes that thirty (30) days is sufficient for both parties to complete
the activities of the pre-trial order but does not object to sixty (60) days.
Allied World claims that it only recently learned that 99 Wall’s breach of contract
claim includes Allied World’s refusal to pay 99 Wall’s full repair costs. Additionally, Allied
World argues that there is an unresolved legal issue as to whether the Allied World
Builders Risk policy at issue (the “Policy”) provides coverage for certain repair costs,
which 99 Wall categorized as “general conditions” at a settlement conference. However,
99 Wall has demanded payment for its repair costs since this litigation’s inception, and
the damages incurred are a purely factual question. In short, Allied World is attempting
to dispute a legal issue that does not exist, and any additional summary judgment
motion will only cause unfair, unnecessary, and wasteful delay.
A. Another Summary Judgment Motion Will Cause Unfair and Needless
Delay
This Court ordered that the parties file their summary judgment motions by
September 14, 2020, almost 2 years ago.2 Now, on the eve of the parties’ pretrial
deadlines and failed attempts to mediate the case to resolution, Allied World is
1
2
See ECF No. 266.
See Order at ECF No. 194.
35 Nutmeg Drive, Suite 140, Trumbull, CT 06611 • 203.287.2100
www.sdvlaw.com
Connecticut • Florida • California • New Jersey
requesting permission to file an additional summary judgment motion to address the
Policy’s definition of repair costs. Notably, Allied World relies on Alexidor v. Donahoe,
2017 WL 880879, at *3 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 2, 2017) and Miller v. Terrillion, 436 F. Supp. 3d
598, 601 (E.D.N.Y. 2020) for the proposition that courts have granted leave to file an
additional summary judgment motion in similar circumstances. The former involved a
pro se plaintiff, in which the defendant was unable to discern the plaintiff’s claim from
the complaint. The latter involved a 1983 claim, in which the Court granted the
defendant’s request to file an additional summary judgment in light of a recent U.S.
Supreme Court decision. Neither case is similar to the issue before the court.
To the contrary, as justification for its late filing, Allied World absurdly claims that
it was unaware that 99 Wall is seeking reimbursement for its repair costs.3 However, 99
Wall alleged in its complaint that it suffered damages, “including but not limited to: a.
Construction costs to repair the direct physical loss caused by the Water Losses.”4
Likewise, the Court acknowledged in its September 29, 2021 Opinion & Order that 99
Wall’s claim has two components: “costs to repair direct physical damage and costs
related to delay in completion.”5 Allied World’s unjustified “misunderstanding” is not a
sufficient basis for this eleventh hour summary judgment motion.
The previous summary judgment motions were filed on the September 14, 2020
deadline and an order was not entered until September 29, 2021. Allied World’s request
that the parties brief another issue is part of its continued effort to delay the inevitable
and subject 99 Wall to another year of litigation fatigue. Indeed, contrary to Allied
World’s assertion, another protracted round of summary judgment motions, almost 2
years after the filing deadline, will not “serve the interests of judicial economy” or
“increase the likelihood of settlement.”
Allied World’s proposed motion for summary judgment will not narrow down the
issues for trial. It merely seeks a determination as to how certain damages should be
classified. Whether the damages are labeled as repair costs, or are categorized as
delay damages, 99 Wall will still be able to present the damages to the jury at trial. If
Allied World disagrees with the categorization of the damages, they can address the
same at trial, without needlessly further delaying the same by engaging in unnecessary
motion practice.
B. Repair Costs are a Factual Issue
Allied World relies on inoperative language in the Policy’s Builder’s Risk Form to
argue that there is a legal issue as to whether the Policy provides coverage for 99
Wall’s repair costs. Allied World identifies an exclusion in the Builders Risk Form which
precludes coverage for “a) general conditions6, b) increased construction costs and
additional construction expenses; c) increased overhead, increased material costs, and
See Allied World’s Letter Motion dated May 24, 2022 (ECF No. 266).
See Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint at paragraph 59 (ECF No. 28).
5 99 Wall Dev., Inc. v. Allied World Specialty Ins. Co., No. 18-CV-126 (RA), 2021 WL 4460638, at *3
(S.D.N.Y. Sept. 29, 2021).
6 The Policy defines general conditions as costs associated with “a) utility charges; b) maintenance; c)
facilities; d) communications; and e) administrative personnel.” See, Policy at page 76.
3
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increased labor costs; d) soft costs; and e) loss of earnings and loss of rental income.”7
However, in its letter to the Court, Allied World fully acknowledges that because the
Policy’s Builder’s Risk Form did not provide sufficient coverage, 99 Wall purchased a
separate Rehabilitation and Renovation Endorsement. The Rehabilitation and
Renovation Endorsement provides expansive coverage that directly contradicts the
exclusion in the base form.
Specifically, the Rehabilitation and Renovation Endorsement provides coverage
for “direct physical loss or damage” on a replacement cost basis, and defines
replacement costs as:
1. the necessary and reasonable costs of materials and labor incurred to
repair or replace, without deduction for depreciation, the part of the
"existing building" that sustains direct physical loss or damage;
2. the reasonable overhead and profit related to the "existing building" that
sustains direct physical loss or damage but not to exceed the overhead
and profit being charged for the "rehabilitation or renovation project" in
accordance with the construction contracts; and
3. other related construction costs and expenses that are re-incurred to
repair or replace the part of the "existing building" that sustains direct
physical loss or damage but only if such costs have been included as part
of the "limit" for a covered "rehabilitation or renovation project".8
The Court already identified that the Rehabilitation and Renovation Endorsement
provides more expansive coverage than the Builder’s Risk Form and that this
endorsement provides the controlling language for the subject loss. Indeed, the Court
explained:
The Builder's Risk Form . . . does not cover “any standing ‘building or
structure’ in the process of rehabilitation or renovation.” Because the main
Builder's Risk Form does not cover rehabilitation and renovation projects,
99 Wall purchased a separate Rehabilitation and Renovation
Endorsement . . . The Builder's Risk Form also excludes “loss or damage
caused directly or indirectly by a . . . delay in the completion of
construction.” To get around this exclusion, 99 Wall purchased delay-incompletion coverage, which is reflected in a separate endorsement.9
Admittedly, the Court did not directly address the conflict between the exclusion for
certain repair costs in the base form and the expansive definition of replacement costs
in the Rehabilitation and Renovation Endorsement. Nonetheless, the Court
acknowledged that the Rehabilitation and Renovation Endorsement is the operative
endorsement, provides more coverage than the Builder’s Risk Form, and directly
7
See Policy at Page 76.
See Policy at Page 60.
9 See Opinion & Order (ECF No. 252).
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contradicts its exclusions. It is well settled law that where an insurance policy’s
endorsement conflicts with the base form, it is construed in favor of the insured.10
Allied World is attempting to relitigate basic issues and push this litigation
backwards. While frustrating, it is unsurprising, given that Allied World has maintained
the unreasonable position that the two major water losses that occurred near the
completion of the project resulted in zero days delays. Allied World likely made this
request on the eve of trial because it realizes that even if there is no delay, it is still
required to reimburse 99 Wall for its repair costs. Allied world is only willing to entertain
settlement negotiations if it requires paying a nominal amount or zero dollars.
C. Allied World Mischaracterizes Deposition Testimony and this Court’s
Findings
At no time has this Court made a ruling regarding whether Allied World has paid
99 Wall’s repair damages in full. The quotes used by Allied World in its request are
taken out of context and are from the Court’s opinion as to whether Allied World acted in
bad faith – not whether Allied World properly reimbursed 99 Wall for all its repair costs.
Allied World cites to the following language to improperly claim that the Court has ruled
that there are no outstanding costs of repair:
•
“Allied World has made payments for losses covered under the
insurance policy—including the costs of repairing the water damage
itself—99 Wall contends that Allied World was required to, but did
not, compensate it for costs associated with delays to the project.”11
The language cited to only states that Allied World “has made payments.” 99 Wall does
not dispute that some payments were made for repair costs. 99 Wall disputes that the
repair costs were paid in full.
•
“Allied World made a series of payments totaling over $2 million to
99 Wall to cover the physical damage caused by the water leaks.
This litigation centers around the parties' disputes regarding to what
extent the project was delayed by the water events, the
methodology by which the delays ought to be measured…”12
Again, this language does not stand for the proposition that repair costs were made in
full. Only that a series of payments were made, and that the primary focus of this
litigation has been on delay costs.
10Thompson–Starrett
Co. v. Am. Mut. Liab. Ins. Co., 276 N.Y. 266, 270, 11 N.E.2d 905 (1937)(Under New
York law, “in construing an [e]ndorsement to an insurance policy the [e]ndorsement and policy must be
read together and that the policy remains in full force and effect except as altered by the words of the
[e]ndorsement.”) (emphasis added); see also First Roumanian Am. Congregation v. GuideOne Mut. Ins.
Co., 862 F. Supp. 2d 293, 305 (S.D.N.Y. 2012) (holding that an endorsement that conflicts with a policy
should be construed in favor of coverage and acknowledging that “it is well-settled law that where an
insurer has drafted the policy, as here, ‘any ambiguity in [the] ... policy should be resolved in favor of the
insured.’”) (Citation omitted).
11 See ECF No. 252 at 1.
12 Id. at 3.
4
•
“By February 2017, four months after the second water event,
Allied World had made payments totaling $2,396,000. But it did not
pay for the delay costs, despite the repeated urging of 99 Wall that
it needed those funds promptly.”13
Again, this language does not indicate that repair costs were made in full, only that
payments were made.
•
“…the record shows that Allied World promptly investigated 99
Wall's claims,…paid the costs of repairing the water damage…”14
Not only were repair costs not at issue or the focus of this order, it clearly does not state
that the costs of repair were paid in full. These statements only represent what 99 Wall
has maintained throughout this litigation: that Allied World has made some payments on
the costs of repair, but to date has not made any payments as to the delay damages.
Contrary to Allied World’s contention, there is no outstanding question of policy
interpretation, and the only remaining issue before the court is damages, which is a
question of fact for a jury to decide.
As such, 99 Wall respectfully requests that this Court enter an Order denying
Allied World’s request to submit an additional Motion for Summary Judgment and grant
Allied World’s relief requested in the alternative providing the Parties an extension of
time to submit the pretrial filings.
99 Wall thanks the Court for its time and consideration of this matter.
Defendant's request to file an additional motion for summary
judgment is denied.
Respectfully submitted,
Plaintiff demanded payment for its repair costs in its First
Amended Complaint, see Dkt. 28 ¶ 59, and Defendant had a
full opportunity to move for summary judgment as to these
costs in its initial motion. While the Court noted in its
September 29, 2021 Opinion and Order that Defendant had
made payments to Plaintiff for repair costs, it has never
ruled on whether Defendant has paid those repair damages
in full.
To the extent the parties dispute whether certain damages
are properly considered repair costs or delay damages, they
shall resolve the issue at trial.
/s/ Stephanie A. Giagnorio
Stephanie A. Giagnorio, Esq.
sgiagnorio@sdvlaw.com
Saxe Doernberger & Vita, P.C.
999 Vanderbilt Beach Rd., Suite 603
Naples, FL 34108
T: (239) 316-7244
F: (203) 287-8847
Attorneys for Plaintiff, 99 Wall Development Inc
SO ORDERED.
______________________
Hon. Ronnie Abrams
06/14/2022 13
14
Id. at 6.
Id. at 26.
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