Thompson v. One Jeanswear Group Inc. et al
Filing
17
ORDER: The Court has been advised that the parties have reached a settlement in this case, which includes claims arising under the Fair Labor Standards Act (the "FLSA"). The parties are directed to proceed in one of the three ways described below. The first alternative describes the process that the parties must follow if they wish to dismiss FLSA claims with prejudice. The second alternative describes a process that the parties may follow if they wish to dismiss FLSA claims without prejudice. The third alternative reminds the parties of their option to resolve this case through an offer of judgment under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 68. Judicial Approval and Order of Dismissal of FLSA Claims with Prejudice under Rule 41(a)(2). In light of the decision of the Second Circuit Court of Appeals in Cheeks v. Freeport Pancake House, Inc., 796 F.3d 199 (2d Cir. 2015), which held that the FLSA falls within the "applicable federal statute" exception to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(1)(A), the parties cannot dismiss claims arising under the FLSA with prejudice pursuant to Rule 41(a)(1)(A). The holding of Cheeks does not apply to claims arising under any statute other than the FLSA. As a result, in order to dismiss an FLSA claim with prejudice, the parties must seek court approval of the proposed dismissal under Rule 41(a)(2). In order to seek such approval, the parties are directed to proceed as follows: and further set forth in this Order. (Signed by Judge Gregory H. Woods on 11/16/2021) (rro)
Case 1:21-cv-07841-GHW Document 17 Filed 11/16/21 Page 1 of 4
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
-------------------------------------------------------------X
:
WENDELL THOMPSON
:
:
Plaintiff, :
:
-against:
:
ONE JEANSWEAR GROUP INC. and ONE :
JEANSWEAR GROUP LLC
:
:
Defendants. :
------------------------------------------------------------ X
USDC SDNY
DOCUMENT
ELECTRONICALLY FILED
DOC #: _________________
DATE FILED: 11/16/21
1:21-cv-7841-GHW
ORDER
GREGORY H. WOODS, United States District Judge:
The Court has been advised that the parties have reached a settlement in this case, which
includes claims arising under the Fair Labor Standards Act (the “FLSA”). The parties are directed to
proceed in one of the three ways described below. The first alternative describes the process that
the parties must follow if they wish to dismiss FLSA claims with prejudice. The second alternative
describes a process that the parties may follow if they wish to dismiss FLSA claims without prejudice.
The third alternative reminds the parties of their option to resolve this case through an offer of
judgment under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 68.
(1)
Judicial Approval and Order of Dismissal of FLSA Claims with Prejudice under Rule 41(a)(2).
In light of the decision of the Second Circuit Court of Appeals in Cheeks v. Freeport Pancake House,
Inc., 796 F.3d 199 (2d Cir. 2015), which held that the FLSA falls within the “applicable federal
statute” exception to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(1)(A), the parties cannot dismiss claims
arising under the FLSA with prejudice pursuant to Rule 41(a)(1)(A). The holding of Cheeks does not
apply to claims arising under any statute other than the FLSA. As a result, in order to dismiss an
FLSA claim with prejudice, the parties must seek court approval of the proposed dismissal under Rule
41(a)(2). In order to seek such approval, the parties are directed to proceed as follows:
Case 1:21-cv-07841-GHW Document 17 Filed 11/16/21 Page 2 of 4
(a) First, the parties are ORDERED to discuss whether they are willing to consent, under
28 U.S.C. § 636(c), to conducting all further proceedings before the assigned Magistrate Judge.
If both parties consent to proceed before the Magistrate Judge, the parties must, no later than
November 30, 2021, file on ECF a fully executed Notice, Consent, and Reference of a Civil Action
to a Magistrate Judge form, a copy of which is attached to this order (and is also available at
https://nysd.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/2018-06/AO-3.pdf). The executed form should be
filed on ECF as a “Proposed Order,” and be described using the “Consent Order” filing event in
accordance with ECF Rule 13.18. If the Court approves that form, all further proceedings,
including the evaluation of the proposed settlement, will then be conducted before the assigned
Magistrate Judge rather than before me. Any appeal would be taken directly to the United States
Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, as it would be if the consent form were not signed and so
ordered.
If either party does not consent to conducting all further proceedings before the assigned
Magistrate Judge, the parties must file a joint letter, no later than November 30, 2021, advising the
Court that the parties do not consent, but without disclosing the identity of the party or parties
who do not consent. The parties are free to withhold consent without negative consequences.
(b) Second, if the parties do not consent to conduct all further proceedings before the
assigned Magistrate Judge, they shall instead submit to the Court by December 10, 2021 a joint
motion via ECF setting forth their views as to why their settlement is fair and should be approved.
The motion must address the considerations detailed in Wolinsky v. Scholastic Inc., 900 F. Supp. 2d 332
(S.D.N.Y. 2012), and must include a copy of the settlement agreement itself, attached as an exhibit.
The parties are advised that the Court will not approve settlement agreements that contain a confidentiality provision,
and that the Court will not permit the parties to file any portion of any document related to the Court’s evaluation of
the proposed settlement under seal unless they have first made a particularized showing of the need for the relevant
information to be sealed that rebuts the presumption of public access to judicial documents.
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If the settlement includes attorney’s fees, the parties should also address the reasonableness
of the fees to be awarded under the framework set forth in Goldberger v. Integrated Resources, Inc., 209
F.3d 43, 50 (2d Cir. 2000). Plaintiffs’ attorneys must also attach as an exhibit detailed attorney time
records for the Court’s review, as the Second Circuit “encourage[s] the practice of requiring
documentation of hours as a ‘cross check’” even in cases in which the fees awarded are a percentage
of the total award. Id. (citation omitted).
(2)
Stipulation of Dismissal Without Prejudice under Rule 41(a)(1)(A). The court in Cheeks
expressly reserved decision with respect to voluntary dismissals of FLSA claims without prejudice
under Rule 41(a)(1)(A). As a result, the Court will accept a stipulation of dismissal under Rule
41(a)(1)(A), so long as the parties’ stipulation of dismissal dismisses claims arising under the FLSA
without prejudice. If the parties wish to resolve the case by a stipulation that dismisses FLSA claims
without prejudice under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(1)(A), they are directed to submit such a
stipulation by December 10, 2021. The executed stipulation should be filed on ECF as a “Proposed
Order,” and be described using the “Stipulation of Voluntary Dismissal” filing event in accordance
with ECF Rule 13.18.
(3)
Offer of Judgment Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 68. Federal Rule of Civil
Procedure 68(a) provides that “[a]t least 14 days before the date set for trial, a party defending
against a claim may serve on an opposing party an offer to allow judgment on specified terms, with
the costs then accrued. If, within 14 days after being served, the opposing party serves written
notice accepting the offer, either party may then file the offer and notice of acceptance, plus proof
of service. The clerk must then enter judgment.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 68(a). In Mei Xing Yu v. Hasaki
Restaurant, Inc., the Second Circuit held that judicial approval is not required for Rule 68(a) offers of
judgment with respect to actions that raise claims under the FLSA. 944 F.3d 395, 414 (2d Cir.
2019). If the parties wish to resolve the case by an offer and acceptance of judgment pursuant to
Rule 68(a), they are directed to submit the executed offer and acceptance, together with a form of
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Case 1:21-cv-07841-GHW Document 17 Filed 11/16/21 Page 4 of 4
proposed order for the entry of judgment consistent with the terms of the offer and acceptance, by
December 10, 2021.
SO ORDERED.
Dated: November 16, 2021
New York, New York
_____________________________________
GREGORY H. WOODS
United States District Judge
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