Haller v. Department of Housing and Urban Development et al
Filing
72
ORDER overruling 38 Objection to Magistrate Judge Order; denying 8 Motion for Preliminary Injunction; denying 8 Motion for search & seizure ; adopting Report and Recommendation re 10 . Doc. 8 is to remain unsealed. Signed by Judge Sandra S Beckwith on 5/29/12. (mb)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO
WESTERN DIVISION
Daniel R. Haller
Case No.
1:11-cv-881
Plaintiff,
v.
U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Development, et al.,
Defendant
OPINION & ORDER
This matter is before the Court upon the Magistrate Judge's December 28, 2011
Order and Report and Recommendation ("R&R") which recommends that Plaintiff’s
Motion for Preliminary injunction be denied; Plaintiff’s Motion for Search and Seizure be
denied; and also orders that the Clerk of Court unseal Document 8 on the docket of this
Court. (Doc. 10.)
The parties were given proper notice, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C),
including notice that the parties would waive further appeal if they failed to file
objections to the R&R in a timely manner. See United States v. Walters, 638 F.2d 947
(6th Cir. 1981).1 Plaintiff filed objections to the R&R (Docs. 37, 38).
In the R&R, the Magistrate Judge explains that Plaintiff seeks an injunction
prohibiting the Hamilton County, Ohio Court of Common Pleas from continuing its
proceedings in a state court foreclosure action in which Plaintiff is the defendant. The
1
A notice was attached to the Magistrate's Report and Recommendation regarding objections.
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Magistrate Judge found that a preliminary injunction is not warranted because Plaintiff
does not seek to preserve the status quo, but instead seeks an order requiring
defendants to affirmatively correct constitutional and statutory deficiencies yet to be
proven. Therefore, the Magistrate Judge recommends denying Plaintiff’s Motion for
Preliminary Injunction.
The Magistrate Judge also recommends denying Plaintiff’s request for a search
and seizure warrant. The Magistrate Judge explained that Plaintiff is attempting to use
a criminal law device to obtain documents and records related to the state foreclosure
action to use in this case. The Magistrate Judge explained that Plaintiff is essentially
seeking discovery before the Rule 26(f) conference has been held. The Magistrate
Judge explained that absent a showing of good cause, expedited discovery is not
permitted under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
In his objections, Plaintiff raises a variety of issues. The Court will attempt to
focus on the issues which are directly related to the Magistrate Judge’s R&R and Order.
As the Magistrate Judge explained, a court must balance four factors when
considering a motion for a preliminary injunction: “(1) whether the movant has a strong
likelihood of success on the merits; (2) whether the movant would suffer irreparable
injury absent the injunction; (3) whether the injunction would cause substantial harm to
others; and (4) whether the public interest would be served by the issuance of an
injunction.” Bays v. City of Fairborn, 668 F.3d 814, 818-19 (6th Cir. 2012) (citing
Certified Restoration Dry Cleaning Network, LLC v. Tenke Corp., 511 F.3d 535, 542
(6th Cir. 2007)).
Plaintiff argues that the strong likelihood of success on the merits “will come with
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discovery and expert testimony through trial.” (Doc. 38.)
The Court finds that the
minimal evidence in the record cannot support the issuance of a preliminary injunction.
Accord Samuel v. Herrick Memorial Hosp., 201 F.3d 830, 834 (6th Cir. 2000) (finding
denial of preliminary injunction proper where “[t]he facts alleged in the complaint are
barely adequate to survive a motion to dismiss on the federal discrimination and
antitrust claims, although after more discovery it may be possible for plaintiff to adduce
further evidence on these claims.”).
Plaintiff argues that he will suffer irreparable harm if he is forced to move
because of the expense and time associated with moving. Plaintiff explains that his
costs are twofold because a mentally ill person lives in his home at times. However,
“mere injuries, however substantial in terms of money, time and energy necessarily
expended in the absence of a stay, are not enough. The possibility that adequate
compensatory or other corrective relief will be available at a later date, in the ordinary
course of litigation, weighs heavily against a claim of irreparable harm.” Babler v.
Futhey, 618 F.3d 514, 523-24 (6th Cir. 2010) (citing Sampson v. Murray, 415 U.S. 61,
90 (1974)).
Therefore, these factors do not weigh in favor of the granting of a preliminary
injunction.
Moreover, as the Magistrate Judge recognized, the Anti-Injunction Act
prohibits a federal court from enjoining state-court proceedings unless the injunction
falls within certain exceptions. See 28 U.S.C. §2283.
With regards to Plaintiff’s Motion for Search and Seizure, the Magistrate Judge
explained that this Court has made clear that pre-Rule 26(f) conference discovery
requires a showing of good cause. See Arista Records, LLC v. Does 1-15, No. 2:07-CV-
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450, 2007 WL 5254326, at *3 (S.D. Ohio May 17, 2007). Plaintiff argues that he has
shown good cause because once his allegations are known, “the responding party may
begin to immediately destroy evidence.”
However, Plaintiff does not provide any
specifics regarding the destruction of evidence, and it appears that the allegations upon
which Plaintiff relies will be supported by testamentary evidence or evidence that
Plaintiff has already provided the Court.2
Based on the foregoing, the Magistrate Judge's R&R (Doc. 10) is ADOPTED. It
is hereby ORDERED that:
1. Plaintiff’s Motion for Preliminary Injunction (Doc. 8) is DENIED;
2. Plaintiff’s Motion for Search and Seizure (Doc. 8) is DENIED; and
3. Plaintiff’s Motion (Doc. 8) shall remain unsealed.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Date: May 29, 2012
s/Sandra S. Beckwith
Sandra S. Beckwith, Senior Judge
United States District Court
2
Plaintiff alleges there is a conflict of interest created by a law clerk who was employed by both the state
court and a law firm representing the banking industry. (See Doc. 8-1, at 3-8.) Plaintiff also alleges that
there was an ex-parte meeting which resulted in the state court setting a case scheduling order. (See
Doc. 8-1, at 1.)
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