Barfield v. Erdos et al
Filing
40
ORDER adopting Report and Recommendation 14 ; Plaintiff's objections to the R&R are overruled. Plaintiff's claims of excessive force against defendants Vansickle and Patrick, and his conditions of confinement claim against defendants Felt s, Bell, Kool, Howard, Mahlman, and Sammons will proceed. The balance of Plaintiff's claims alleged in his complaint and first amended complaint are dismissed with prejudice. Plaintiff's motion for leave to file a second amended complaint is denied. Signed by Judge Sandra S Beckwith on 3/23/16. (mb)(This document has been sent by regular mail to the party(ies) listed in the NEF that did not receive electronic notification.)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO
WESTERN DIVISION
Edward Barfield,
Plaintiff,
vs.
Ron Erdos, et al,
Defendants.
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Case No. 1:15-cv-696
ORDER
On December 31, 2015, the Magistrate Judge issued a Report and
Recommendation concerning Plaintiff Barfield’s complaint and motion for leave to
amend that complaint. In the Report (Doc. 14), the Magistrate Judge found that Barfield
stated a plausible claim against defendants Vansickle and Patrick for use of excessive
force, and also against defendants Felts, Bell, Kool, Howard, Mahlman, and Sammons.
With respect to these six officers, Barfield alleges that they ignored his complaints
regarding the unsanitary conditions in his cell (which he alleges was covered with
homosexual slander and feces on the walls) and refused to bring him cleaning supplies.
The Magistrate Judge concluded that the balance of his complaint and first
amended complaint was subject to dismissal. Barfield’s allegations that defendants
Bare, Felts, Dillow and several John Doe defendants made racial comments, or verbally
harassed him and threatened him, fail to state a claim under Section 1983. Similarly,
Barfield’s allegations that some defendants failed to investigate his complaint do not
state a claim because there is no constitutional right to complain or to a prison
grievance procedure. Barfield also alleges excessive force claims against several
defendants, which were based on “demanding me to proceed with the wanton
procedures, while [defendants] escorted me from the M-2 Gym to segregation.” The
Magistrate Judge concluded that Barfield’s conclusory allegations were plainly
insufficient to state a plausible excessive force claim.
With regard to Barfield’s motion for leave to file a second amended complaint to
add additional claims against additional parties, the Magistrate Judge concluded that
leave to amend should be denied because the proposed pleading fails to state claims
upon which relief could be awarded to Barfield. He alleges harassment by defendants
Morgan and Davis, but his allegations are simply conclusions and lack supporting facts.
His claim that money and other property was taken away from him does not state a
constitutional claim, absent plausible allegations that Barfield’s state remedies for
property deprivation are somehow inadequate. His claims against additional defendants
for failing to respond to or process his grievances fail for the same reasons discussed
previously. And he names four additional defendants (the cities of Lucasville,
Hollywood, and Rancho Dominguez, and Gary Mohr, the Director of ODRC), but his
proposed amended complaint alleges no facts about any of these proposed defendants.
Barfield filed objections (Doc. 17) and “continued” objections (Doc. 19) to the
Magistrate Judge’s recommendations. He also filed a notice of appeal (Doc. 34),
requesting review by a “three-judge district court” and by the Sixth Circuit Court of
Appeals. (The Court notes that the Magistrate Judge granted Barfield’s motion for in
forma pauperis status on appeal, but specifically stated that the merits of such an
appeal were not before the Magistrate Judge and played no part in determining whether
to grant in forma pauperis status. See Doc. 37.) Barfield’s purported notice of appeal
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does not deprive this Court of jurisdiction to consider his objections. A Magistrate
Judge’s Report and Recommendation is not a final, appealable order. See United
States v. Cooper, 135 F.3d 960, 962 (5th Cir. 1998).
In his objections, Barfield generally alleges that prison officials have acted with
deliberate indifference towards him; that he was deprived of participating in "4A
population procedures," and that his complaints and grievances have been ignored or
denied. He claims that these failures have exposed him to an unreasonable risk of
harm, and that he should therefore be permitted to prosecute all of the claims set forth
in his complaint and his proposed second amended complaint. He also asserts that
Donald Morgan was the warden of the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility (where
Barfield is incarcerated) on an “uncertain night” when he was attacked by unknown
assailants. Defendant Erdos became the warden after these events, and Barfield
argues that he has participated in some fashion in causing Barfield’s hardships. And he
claims that the three cities named in his second amended complaint have caused him
“an abundant amount of pain, suffering, physical injury and emotional distress ...”. (Doc.
19 at 2)
Barfield’s objections and continuing objections fail to meaningfully respond to the
thorough Report of the Magistrate Judge concerning the obvious deficiencies in
Barfield’s pleadings. His objections largely repeat his conclusory allegations contained
in his amended complaint and proposed second amended complaint, and which the
Magistrate Judge correctly found fail to state a plausible claim against most of the
defendants. Barfield’s objections fail to demonstrate that the Magistrate Judge’s
conclusions and recommendations are factually or legally erroneous.
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As required by 28 U.S.C. §636(b)(1)(C) and Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
72(b), the Court has conducted a de novo review of the record in this case. Upon such
review, the Court finds that Barfield’s objections and “continuing” objections to the
Magistrate Judge’s Report lack merit and they are overruled. The Report is adopted in
full. Barfield’s claims under the Eighth Amendment for excessive force against
defendants Vansickle and Patrick, and his conditions of confinement claim against
defendants Felts, Bell, Kool, Howard, Mahlman, and Sammons shall proceed. The
balance of Barfield’s claims alleged in his complaint and first amended complaint are
dismissed with prejudice. Barfield’s motion for leave to file a second amended
complaint (Doc. 7) is denied as futile.
The Court certifies, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §1915(a)(3), that an appeal of this
Order would not be taken in good faith, and denies Barfield leave to appeal in forma
pauperis. See McGore v. Wrigglesworth, 114 F.3d 601 (6th Cir. 1997).
SO ORDERED.
DATED: March 23, 2016
s/Sandra S. Beckwith
Sandra S. Beckwith, Senior Judge
United States District Court
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