Evans v. U.S. Marshal Service

Filing 41

OPINION AND ORDER denying 39 Motion for Leave to Appeal in forma pauperis; denying 40 Motion for Certificate of Appealability. Signed by Judge James L. Graham on 11/17/2017. (ds)(This document has been sent by regular mail to the party(ies) listed in the NEF that did not receive electronic notification.)

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO EASTERN DIVISION WILLIAM H. EVANS, JR., Petitioner, CASE NO. 2:17-CV-424 JUDGE JAMES L. GRAHAM Magistrate Judge Chelsey M. Vascura v. U.S. MARSHAL SERVICE, Respondent. OPINION AND ORDER On October 19, 2017, the Court issued an Order transferring this action to the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit as a second or successive petition. (ECF No. 36.) Petitioner has filed a Notice of Appeal (ECF No. 38), as well as a motion for leave to appeal in forma pauperis and a motion for a certificate of appealability. For the reasons that follow, the motions are DENIED. The Court certifies pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that an appeal would not be taken in good faith. Therefore, Petitioner is DENIED leave to appeal in forma pauperis. See Fed.R.App.P. 24(a); Kincade v. Sparkman, 117 F.3d 949, 952 (6th Cir. 1997). “In contrast to an ordinary civil litigant, a state prisoner who seeks a writ of habeas corpus in federal court holds no automatic right to appeal from an adverse decision by a district court.” Jordan v. Fisher, –––U.S. ––––. ––––, 135 S.Ct. 2647, 2650 (2015); 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1) (requiring a habeas petitioner to obtain a certificate of appealability in order to appeal.) When a claim has been denied on the merits, a certificate of appealability may issue only if the petitioner “has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). To make a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right, a petitioner must show “that reasonable jurists could debate whether (or, for that matter, agree that) the petition should have been resolved in a different manner or that the issues presented were ‘adequate to deserve encouragement to proceed further.’ ” Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000) (quoting Barefoot v. Estelle, 463 U.S. 880, 893, n. 4 (1983)). When a claim has been denied on procedural grounds, a certificate of appealability may issue if the petitioner establishes that jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the petition states a valid claim of the denial of a constitutional right, and that jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the district court was correct in its procedural ruling. Id. This Court is not persuaded that reasonable jurists would debate whether the Court appropriately transferred this action to the Sixth Circuit as successive. Therefore, the motion for a certificate of appealability is DENIED. With respect to any application by Petitioner to proceed on appeal in forma pauperis, the Court certifies pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that an appeal would not be taken in good faith. Therefore, the motion for leave to appeal in forma pauperis is DENIED. Fed.R.App.P. 24(a); Kincade v. Sparkman, 117 F.3d 949, 952 (6th Cir. 1997). IT IS SO ORDERED. Date: November 17, 2017 ______s/James L. Graham_____ JAMES L. GRAHAM United States District Judge 2 See

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