Burrell v. Warden, London Correctional Institution

Filing 15

ORDER ADOPTING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION; OVERRULING Petitioner's Objection. This action is DISMISSED. The Court DECLINES to issue a certificate of appealability. The Court certifies pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that the appeal woul d not be in good faith and that an application to proceed in forma pauperis on appeal should be DENIED. Signed by Judge Algenon L. Marbley on 6/29/2018. (cw)(This document has been sent by regular mail to the party(ies) listed in the NEF that did not receive electronic notification.)

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO EASTERN DIVISION ANTONIO BURRELL, Case No. 2:17-cv-659 Judge Algenon L. Marbley Magistrate Judge Chelsey M. Vascura Petitioner, v. WARDEN, LONDON CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION, Respondent. OPINION AND ORDER On April 16, 2018, the Magistrate Judge issued a Report and Recommendation recommending that the Petition for a writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254 be dismissed. (ECF No. 9.) Petitioner has filed an Objection to the Magistrate Judge’s Report and Recommendation. (ECF No. 14.) Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b), this Court has conducted a de novo review. Petitioner objects to the Magistrate Judge’s recommendation of dismissal of his claims that the evidence is constitutionally insufficient to sustain his conviction on aggravated murder and that he was denied a fair trial based on improper jury instructions. Petitioner asserts that the prosecution was relieved of its burden of proving all of the elements of the charge against him based on improper jury instructions and argues that these errors constitute structural defects and raise colorable issues regarding his actual innocence. (Objection, ECF No. 14, PAGEID # 547.) The Court disagrees. As the Magistrate Judge explained, Petitioner waived his claim regarding an error in jury instructions by failing to object. Moreover, the record does not reflect that the state appellate court unreasonably concluded that the evidence is constitutionally sufficient to sustain Petitioner’s conviction. See Brown v. Konteh, 567 F.3d 191, 205 (6th Cir. 2009), cert. denied, 558 U.S. 1114 (2010); Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307, 319 (1979). The record likewise fails to reflect that Petitioner can establish a credible claim of actual innocence that will excuse his procedural default. Schlup v. Delo, 513 U.S. 298, 327 (1995) (holding that a petitioner must “support his allegations of constitutional error with new reliable evidence— whether it be exculpatory scientific evidence, trustworthy eyewitness accounts, or critical physical evidence—that was not presented at trial”) For the reasons set forth above, Petitioner’s Objection (ECF No. 14) is OVERRULED, the Report and Recommendation (ECF No. 9) is ADOPTED and AFFIRMED, and this action is hereby DISMISSED. Pursuant to Rule 11 of the Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases in the United States District Courts, the Court now considers whether to issue a certificate of appealability. “In contrast to an ordinary civil litigant, a state prisoner who seeks a writ of habeas corpus in federal court holds no automatic right to appeal from an adverse decision by a district court.” Jordan v. Fisher, –––U.S. ––––. ––––, 135 S.Ct. 2647, 2650 (2015); 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1) (requiring a habeas petitioner to obtain a certificate of appealability in order to appeal). When a claim has been denied on the merits, a certificate of appealability may issue only if the petitioner “has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). To make a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right, a petitioner must show “that reasonable jurists could debate whether (or, for that matter, agree that) the petition should have been resolved in a different manner or that the issues presented were ‘adequate to deserve encouragement to proceed further.’” Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000) (quoting Barefoot v. Estelle, 463 U.S. 880, 893, n.4 (1983)). When a claim has been denied on procedural grounds, a certificate of appealability may issue if the petitioner establishes 2 that jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the petition states a valid claim of the denial of a constitutional right and that jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the district court was correct in its procedural ruling. Id. Applied here, the Court is not persuaded that reasonable jurists would debate this Court’s denial of Petitioner’s claims as procedurally defaulted and without merit. The Court therefore DECLINES to issue a certificate of appealability. In addition, the Court certifies pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) that the appeal would not be in good faith and that an application to proceed in forma pauperis on appeal should be DENIED. The Clerk is DIRECTED to enter final JUDGMENT. IT IS SO ORDERED. DATED: June 29, 2018 s/Algenon L. Marbley ______ ALGENON L. MARBLEY UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 3

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