Ealy v. Rice, et al

Filing 21

REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS re 18 MOTION for Leave to Appeal in forma pauperis filed by Larry E. Ealy - IT IS THEREFORE RECOMMENDED THAT: 1. Plaintiffs Motion to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (Doc. # 18 ) be DENIED; and 2. The case remains terminated on the Courts docket. Objections to R&R due by 6/22/2009. Signed by Magistrate Judge Sharon L Ovington on 06/03/09. (phil1, )

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO WESTERN DIVISION AT DAYTON LARRY E. EALY, Plaintiff, vs. WALTER H. RICE, et al., Defendants. : : : : : Case No. 3:09cv00100 Chief District Judge Susan J. Dlott Magistrate Judge Sharon L. Ovington REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS1 On April 23, 2009, Chief United States District Judge Susan J. Dlott filed an Order in this case (1) rejecting Plaintiff's Objections to, and adopting, the Report and Recommendations filed previously by the undersigned Judicial Officer, (2) dismissing Plaintiff's Complaint sua sponte under 28 U.S.C. §1915(e)(2)(B); and (3) denying Plaintiff's Motion for Removal of the Case from state Court. (Doc. # 15). The Clerk of Court entered Judgment against Plaintiff on April 23, 2009. (Doc. #16). Most significantly for present purposes, Judge Dlott also "certified pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1915(a)(3) that an appeal of this order adopting the Report and Recommendations will not be taken in good faith, and consequently, leave for plaintiff to appeal in forma pauperis is DENIED. This case is terminated from the docket of this Court." (Doc. #15 at 2). The case is presently before the Court on Plaintiff's Motion for Leave to Proceed Attached hereto is a NOTICE to the parties regarding objections to this Report and Recommendations. 1 In Forma Pauperis (Doc. #18), Plaintiff's Notice of Appeal (Doc. #19), and the record as a whole. In all cases where the appellant seeks to proceed in forma pauperis, the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit requires the district courts within this Circuit to determine whether the appeal is frivolous. Floyd v. United States Postal Service, 105 F.3d 274 (6th Cir. 1997). 28 U.S.C. §1915(a)(3) provides that "[a]n appeal may not be taken in forma pauperis if the trial court certifies in writing that it is not taken in good faith." The test under §1915(a) for determining if an appeal is taken in good faith is whether the litigant seeks appellate review of any non-frivolous issue. Coppedge v. United States, 369 U.S. 438 (1962). Thus, an appellant's good-faith subjective motivation for appealing is not relevant, but rather whether, objectively speaking, there is any non-frivolous issue to be litigated on appeal. In light of Judge Dlott's previous determination and certification that Plaintiff's appeal would not be taken in good faith, and because Plaintiff's present Motion offers no reason to alter Judge Dlott's prior determination and certification, his present Motion to Proceed In Forma Pauperis on appeal lacks merit. Additionally, in another case brought by Plaintiff in this Court, Judge Dlott issued an Order describing in detail Plaintiff's lengthy history of frequently filing frivolous and duplicative cases. (Ealy v. State of Ohio, 1:09cv245, Doc. #3 at 3-10). Judge Dlott then concluded: Given Mr. Ealy's extremely abusive case filings..., the least severe sanction likely to deter Mr. Ealy from filing future vexatious and frivolous lawsuits is to impose a permanent injunction prohibiting him from proceeding in forma pauperis, in any future action filed in this Court and from filing any new Complaint, removal petition, habeas corpus petition, and/or other actions without prior approval of this Court.... (Doc. #3 at 10). In light of Plaintiff's lengthy history of filing frivolous and abusive case ­ as thoroughly documented in Ealy v. State of Ohio, 1:09cv245 (Doc. #3) ­ and because 2 Judge Dlott previously certified that any appeal in this case would not be taken in good faith, and because Plaintiff has failed to assert any argument in support of his Motion to Proceed In Forma Pauperis, see Doc. #18, his Motion lacks merit. IT IS THEREFORE RECOMMENDED THAT: 1. 2. June 3, 2009 s/ Sharon L. Ovington Sharon L. Ovington United States Magistrate Judge Plaintiff's Motion to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (Doc. #18) be DENIED; and The case remains terminated on the Court's docket. 3 NOTICE REGARDING OBJECTIONS Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b), any party may serve and file specific, written objections to the proposed findings and recommendations within ten days after being served with this Report and Recommendations. Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(e), this period is extended to thirteen days (excluding intervening Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays) because this Report is being served by mail. Such objections shall specify the portions of the Report objected to and shall be accompanied by a memorandum of law in support of the objections. If the Report and Recommendations are based in whole or in part upon matters occurring of record at an oral hearing, the objecting party shall promptly arrange for the transcription of the record, or such portions of it as all parties may agree upon or the Magistrate Judge deems sufficient, unless the assigned District Judge otherwise directs. A party may respond to another party's objections within ten days after being served with a copy thereof. Failure to make objections in accordance with this procedure may forfeit rights on appeal. See United States v. Walters, 638 F.2d 947 (6th Cir. 1981); Thomas v. Arn, 474 U.S. 140 (1985). 4

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