SHAW v. COLVIN

Filing 15

ORDER THAT THE REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION OF UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE MARILY HEFFLEY 13 IS HEREBY APPROVED AND ADOPTED, ETC. THE MATTER IS REMANDED TO THE COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY AND THE CLERK OF COURT SHALL REMOVE THIS MATTER FROM SUSPENSE AND MARK THIS ACTION CLOSED. SIGNED BY HONORABLE EDUARDO C. ROBRENO ON 02/28/2017. 02/28/2017 ENTERED AND COPIES E-MAILED.(nds)

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA DANIEL SHAW, Plaintiff, v. CAROLYN W. COLVIN, ACTING COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY, Defendant. : : : : : : : : : : CIVIL ACTION No. 15-4128 O R D E R AND NOW, this 28th day of February, 2017, after reviewing Plaintiff’s complaint requesting review of the decision of the Commissioner of Social Security (“the Commissioner”) denying Plaintiff supplemental security income under Title XVI of the Social Security Act (“the Request for Review”) (ECF No. 3), and the Report and Recommendation of United States Magistrate Judge Marilyn Heffley (ECF No. 13), there being no objections, it is hereby ORDERED that: 1. The Report and Recommendation is APPROVED and ADOPTED;1 1 The fourth sentence of 42 U.S.C. § 405(g) provides that the Court “shall have power to enter, upon the pleadings and transcript of the record, a judgment affirming, modifying, or reversing the decision of the Commissioner of Social Security, with or without remanding the cause for a rehearing.” 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). Judge Heffley found that the ALJ’s decision did not comply with the substantial-evidence standard because 2. Plaintiff’s Request for Review is GRANTED in part and DENIED in part. The Request for Review is GRANTED to the extent that it seeks a reversal of the Commissioner’s decision denying Plaintiff’s claim for supplemental security income. The Request for Review is DENIED to the extent it seeks a determination by this Court that Plaintiff is entitled to supplemental security income; 3. The Commissioner’s decision denying Plaintiff’s claim for supplemental security income is REVERSED; the ALJ failed to obtain and consider evidence regarding Plaintiff’s prior disability determination. See Report and Recommendation at 5-9. Judge Heffley recommended remanding the matter to the Commissioner for consideration of that evidence. See id. at 9. The Court agrees with Judge Heffley’s determination that the ALJ should have obtained and considered evidence supporting Plaintiff’s prior disability determination. However, as the Supreme Court explained in Shalala v. Schaefer, 509 U.S. 292 (1993), a district court cannot merely remand a matter to the Commissioner for the consideration of additional evidence without resolving a claimant’s request for review, entering judgment, and closing the case, unless (1) the Commissioner requests a remand before answering the complaint, or (2) “new, material evidence is adduced that was for good cause not presented before the agency.” Id. at 296-98 & n.2 (citing § 405(g) (sentence six)). Here, Plaintiff does not attempt to establish the good cause standard. Instead, Plaintiff argues that the ALJ’s failure to obtain and consider evidence of his prior disability determination constituted a prejudicial evidentiary or administrative error warranting reversal. See Pl.’s Br. at 2-3, ECF No. 9. The Court agrees. Accordingly, the Court will not only remand this matter to the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration, but will also enter judgment and close the case, as required. 2 4. This matter is REMANDED to the Commissioner of Social Security in accordance with the fourth sentence of 42 U.S.C. § 405(g) for further proceedings consistent with the Report and Recommendation; and 5. The Clerk of Court shall remove this case from suspense and mark the case as CLOSED. AND IT IS SO ORDERED. /s/ Eduardo C. Robreno EDUARDO C. ROBRENO, J. 3

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