BETHLEHEM AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT v. ZHOU

Filing 112

MEMORANDUM AND/OR OPINION ORDER THAT THE DEFT'S MOTION FOR PARTIAL SUMMARY JUDGMENT ON HER BREACH OF COUNTERCLAIM (DOC. #90) IS GRANTED. THE DEFT'S BREACH OF PROMISSORY ESTOPPEL CLAIM (COUNTERCLAIM COUNT III) IS DISMISSED AS MOOT. SIGNED BY HONORABLE J. WILLIAM DITTER, JR ON 3/19/2012; 3/20/2012 ENTERED AND COPIES MAILED TO PRO SE, E-MAILED.(tomg, )

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA BETHLEHEM AREA SCHOOL DISTRICT, v. DIANA ZHOU, : : : : : CIVIL ACTION NO. 09-03493 ORDER AND NOW, this 19th day of March, 2012, it is hereby ORDERED as follows: 1. The defendant’s motion for partial summary judgment on her breach of counterclaim (Dkt. 90) is GRANTED. 2. Defendant is awarded nominal damages of $1 and shall be permitted to present evidence of actual damages at trial. Defendant cannot claim attorneys’ fees as actual damages. 3. The District may not call the mediator, William Haussmann, to testify and may not introduce evidence of his deposition testimony at trial. 4. The District may not present evidence of statements made during the mediation. However, at trial, the District may seek reconsideration of my order barring such statements in light of the testimony presented. 5. The defendant’s breach of promissory estoppel claim (Counterclaim Count III) is DISMISSED as moot.3 BY THE COURT: /s/ J. William Ditter, Jr. J. WILLIAM DITTER, JR., J. 3 Promissory estoppel claims permit a plaintiff to enforce an agreement in the absence of consideration. See Sullivan v. Chartwell Inv. Partners, LP, 873 A.2d 710, 717 (Pa. Super. Ct. 2005). Because I find there was consideration, and therefore an enforceable contract, the claim for promissory estoppel must be dismissed.

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