Fierman v. Doherty et al
Filing
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ORDER re: In Camera review. Signed by Magistrate Judge Martin C. Carlson on April 18, 2017. (kjn)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA
JASON FIERMAN,
Plaintiff
v.
DEPUTY ATTORNEY GENERAL
TIMOTHY DOHERTY, et al.,
Defendants
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Civil No. 1:15-CV-1427
(Judge Jones)
(Magistrate Judge Carlson)
ORDER
THE BACKGROUND OF THIS ORDER IS AS FOLLOWS:
This federal civil rights action involves false arrest-malicious prosecution
claims leveled by the plaintiff against state investigators and prosecutors. This civil
case arises out of a criminal prosecution of the plaintiff, a criminal case which
concluded with the acquittal of the plaintiff, a former county correctional officer, on
state criminal charges. In the wake of this acquittal, Fierman, the state criminal
defendant, has become a federal civil plaintiff, suing those officials who conducted
and oversaw this investigation and prosecution and alleging that these officials
engaged in a malicious prosecution of the plaintiff without probable cause.
We have been engaged in on-going efforts to assist the parties in addressing
discovery issues in this case, discovery issues which entail legal questions regarding
the interplay of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, which favor transparent
disclosure of relevant information, and state laws governing grand jury secrecy,
which cloak matters occurring before the state grand jury in secrecy.
As part of this effort, on March 2, 2017, we entered an order which directed,
in part, that on or before March 31, 2017, the Office of Attorney General was to
provide all of the items described in its privilege log as to which no grand jury
secrecy privilege has been asserted, along with an index identifying these documents
in accordance with the privilege log prepared in this case, to the Court for its in
camera review of these privilege claims. (Doc. 48.)
The defendants have complied with this order and provided us with
approximately 484 pages of material to review. We have now conducted this review
and found that much of this material, which was contained in a files which related to
a series of cases involving parties other than the plaintiff, is both privileged and not
relevant to the issues joined by these parties. As for the remaining documents, we
conclude that the attorney work-product privilege is properly invoked as to these
records with the very minor exceptions, which we discuss below.
One of the principal allegations in this case is that the defendants wrongfully
continued to pursue this case after one of the Commonwealth’s primary witnesses,
James Dormio, recanted his testimony. Since Dormio’s recantation was disclosed in
the underlying criminal case, we conclude that facts surrounding that recantation are
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no longer cloaked in privilege. Adopting this view, we find that the documents
identified as In Camera Documents pages 373-375 are relevant to this issue, are no
longer privileged and should, therefore, be disclosed. Given the relevance of
Dormio’s statements to this litigation, the partial waiver which has occurred through
the disclosure of some of Dormio’s statements, and the questions surrounding
whether Dormio was truthful when he recanted his prior statements, we also conclude
that the excerpt from In Camera Documents page 377 which refers to Dormio should
also be disclosed. In all other respects, the motion to compel production of these
documents is DENIED.
So ordered this 18th day of April, 2017.
S/Martin C. Carlson
Martin C. Carlson
United States Magistrate Judge
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