WILDER v. UNITED STATES
Filing
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OPINION and ORDER dismissing Complaint with prejudice for failure to prosecute. Signed by Magistrate Judge Maureen P. Kelly on 11/1/2011. A copy of the Opinion and Order are being mailed to Plaintiff at this address of record. (ndf)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA
LAWRENCE VERLINE WILDER, SR.,
Plaintiff,
vs.
UNITED STATES,
Defendant.
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)
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) Civil Action No. 11-1083
) Magistrate Judge Maureen P. Kelly
)
)
OPINION AND ORDER
Plaintiff Lawrence Verline Wilder, Sr., has presented a personal injury complaint against
Defendant United States, setting forth a claim for over 100 alleged sexual assaults which
Plaintiff contends occurred in the Federal Detention Center in Philadelphia and in the Federal
Medical Center in Butner, North Carolina, after he was allegedly drugged into a state of
unconsciousness and which he attempted to prove by refusing to shower for over five months to
“preserve the evidence.” [ECF No. 1-1, p. 1]. Subsequently, on September 9, 2011, the Court
entered an Order advising the Plaintiff that he failed to submit a Motion to Proceed In Forma
Pauperis, with the appropriate supporting documentation, or in the alternative, to pay the filing
fee with the Court and that Plaintiff was to rectify these omissions by September 23, 2011. [ECF
No. 2]. Plaintiff failed to file a response and on September 29, 2011, the Court entered an Order
to Show Cause why this action should not be dismissed for Plaintiff’s failure to comply with the
September 9, 2011 Order. [ECF No. 3]. To date, Plaintiff has failed to respond.
It is clear that the punitive dismissal of an action for failure to comply with court orders is
left to the discretion of the court. Mindek v. Rigatti, 964 F.2d 1369 (3d Cir. 1992). In
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determining whether an action should be dismissed as a sanction against a party the court must
consider six factors. These factors, as set forth in Poulis v. State Farm Fire and Casualty
Company, 747 F.2d 863, 868 (3d Cir. 1984), are as follows:
(1)
The extent of the party's personal responsibility.
(2)
The prejudice to the adversary caused by the failure to meet scheduling
orders and respond to discovery.
(3)
A history of dilatoriness.
(4)
Whether the conduct of the party or the attorney was willful or in bad
faith.
(5)
The effectiveness of sanctions other than dismissal, which entails an
analysis of alternative sanctions.
(6)
The meritoriousness of the claim or defense.
Consideration of these factors reveals that the instant action should be dismissed.
Factors Nos. 1, 3, and 4 all relate to Plaintiff's failure to comply with this Court's orders.
Plaintiff's failure to respond to the September 9, 2011, Order advising him to file the appropriate
Motion to Proceed IFP or to pay the filing fee by September 23, 2011, was not only solely his
personal responsibility but his failure to do so even four weeks later after the entry of the Order
to Show Cause appears willful and constitutes a history of dilatoriness.
With respect to Factor No. 2 -- the prejudice caused to the adversary by Plaintiff's failure
to comply with this Court's orders -- other than being named as a Defendant in this action, there
appears to be no specific prejudice to Defendant other than general delay. Similarly, Factor No.
6 -- the meritoriousness of the claim -- will be weighed neither in favor nor against Plaintiff.
Nevertheless, "[n]ot all of these factors need be met for a district court to find dismissal is
warranted." Hicks v. Feeney, 850 F.2d 152, 156 (3d Cir. 1988).
The final factor to consider is the effectiveness of sanctions other than dismissal. Since
Plaintiff filed this action without payment of the filing fee, it does not appear that monetary
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sanctions are appropriate. Moreover, because Plaintiff has failed to respond this Court’s Orders,
it appears that Plaintiff has no serious interest in pursuing this case against Defendant.
Therefore, dismissal is the most appropriate action for this Court to take, and the complaint in the
above-captioned case is dismissed since no other sanctions will serve justice. Mindek, supra;
Titus v. Mercedes Benz, 695 F.2d 746 (3d Cir. 1982). Accordingly,
this 1st day of November, 2011, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Complaint
is DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE .
BY THE COURT
/s/ Maureen P. Kelly
United States Magistrate Judge
cc:
Lawrence Verline Wilder, Sr.
54783-056
Federal Medical Center
P.O. Box 1600
Butner, SC 27509
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