AMELIO v. MCCABE, WEISBERG & CONWAY, P.C. et al
Filing
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MEMORANDUM OPINION re: MOTION to Set Aside 29 Order on Motion to Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim MOTION for Leave to File an Amended Complaint filed by ALFONSO AMELIO. For the reasons set forth in this memorandum opinion, the court will den y plaintiff's motion for reconsideration of the July 28, 2015 order granting the law firm defendants' Rule 12(b)(6) motion to dismiss plaintiff's claims against them with prejudice. An appropriate order follows. Signed by Chief Judge Joy Flowers Conti on 2/17/2016. (bgm)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA
ALFONSO AMELIO,
Plaintiff,
v.
MCCABE, WEISBERG & CONWAY,
P.C., et al.,
Defendants.
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Civ. No. 14-1611
MEMORANDUM OPINION
CONTI, Chief District Judge
I.
INTRODUCTION AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
Pending before the court is a pro se motion for reconsideration of an order
granting a motion to dismiss with prejudice, filed by plaintiff Alfonso Amelio
(“plaintiff”). (ECF No. 31.) For the reasons set forth in this memorandum opinion,
plaintiff’s motion for reconsideration will be denied.
On November 25, 2014, plaintiff filed suit against defendants McCabe,
Weisberg & Conway P.C.; Marc S. Weisberg; Bank of America N.A. (“Bank of
America”); and John Does 1–10 for improperly filing and maintaining a mortgage
foreclosure action against him. (ECF No. 1.)
On December 24, 2014, defendants McCabe, Weisberg & Conway, and
Marc S. Weisberg (the “law firm defendants”) filed a motion to dismiss plaintiff’s
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complaint pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) (“Rule 12(b)(6)”).
(ECF No. 2.)
On July 28, 2015, the court issued a memorandum opinion and order
granting the law firm defendants’ Rule 12(b)(6) motion to dismiss plaintiff’s
claims against them with prejudice. (ECF Nos. 28, 29.) In granting the motion, the
court concluded that plaintiff’s claims under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act
(“FDCPA”), 15 U.S.C. §§ 1692–1692p, were time-barred. (ECF No. 28 at 9 (“In
this case, the [FDCPA’s] statute of limitations began to run in 2009, when the
mortgage foreclosure suit was filed and served [on plaintiff]. Because [plaintiff]
did not file this suit until 2014, the FDCPA claims asserted against the law firm
defendants were not timely filed.”).) The court dismissed plaintiff’s claims against
the law firm defendants with prejudice because amendment of the complaint would
have been futile. (Id. at 11 (“The details in this case demonstrate that any attempt
to amend the complaint with respect to the FDCPA claims against the law firm
defendants would be futile.”).)
On September 28, 2015, plaintiff filed this motion for reconsideration of the
court’s July 28, 2015 order granting the law firm defendants’ Rule 12(b)(6) motion
to dismiss.1 (ECF No. 31.)
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In this filing, plaintiff also included his response to the court’s order to show
cause why Bank of America’s Rule 12(b)(6) motion (at (ECF No. 24)) should not
be granted for his failure to respond to it by the date set forth in the court’s order
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II.
STANDARD OF REVIEW
The purpose of a motion for reconsideration “is to correct manifest errors of
law or fact or to present newly discovered evidence.” Harsco Corp. v. Zlotnicki,
779 F.2d 906, 909 (3d Cir. 1985). A party seeking reconsideration must show at
least one of the following: (1) an intervening change in the controlling law; (2) the
availability of new evidence that was not available when the court granted the
motion; or (3) the need to correct a clear error of law or fact or to prevent manifest
injustice. Max’s Seafood Cafe ex rel. Lou-Ann, Inc. v. Quinteros, 176 F.3d 669,
677 (3d Cir. 1999). In the interest of finality at the district court level, motions for
reconsideration should be granted sparingly; the parties are not free to re-litigate
issues the court already decided. Am. Beverage Corp. v. Diageo N. Am., Inc., No.
12-601, 2013 WL 4010825, at *1 (W.D. Pa. Aug. 6, 2013).
III.
DISCUSSION
In his motion, plaintiff argues
[plaintiff] should have been granted Leave of Court to Amend
Complaint. . . . Pro se litigants are held to less stringent pleading
standards than bar licensed attorneys. Regardless of the deficiencies in
their pleadings, pro se litigants are entitled to the opportunity to
submit evidence in support of their claims. . . . Court errs if court
on motion practice. (ECF No. 30.) For the reasons set forth in the court’s
November 4, 2015 memorandum opinion and order, the court concluded that
plaintiff failed to show cause as ordered and dismissed plaintiff’s claims against
Bank of America with prejudice. (ECF Nos. 32, 33.) With no claims remaining
against any of the defendants in this case, the court ordered the clerk to mark this
case closed. (Id.)
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dismisses the pro se litigant without instruction of how pleadings are
deficient and how to repair pleadings.
WHEREFORE, . . . plaintiff requests that the [c]ourt set aside the
dismissal and give plaintiff an opportunity to amend his complaint.
(ECF No. 31 at 2–3.)
Plaintiff’s conclusory argument in support of his motion for reconsideration
fails for two reasons.
First, plaintiff fails to demonstrate: (1) an intervening change in the law
applicable to this case; (2) the availability of new evidence that was not available
when the court granted the law firm defendants’ motion to dismiss; or (3) the need
to correct a clear error of law or fact or to prevent manifest injustice, as required
for a motion for reconsideration. Quinteros, 176 F.3d at 677. Plaintiff’s assertion
that he “should have been granted [l]eave” to amend his complaint is insufficient to
show a clear error of law or fact, or that manifest injustice will result if his motion
is not granted. Id. The court, moreover, provided plaintiff “instruction of how [his]
pleadings [were] deficient” in its July 28, 2015 memorandum opinion dismissing
plaintiff’s claims against the law firm defendants with prejudice. (ECF No. 28.)
The court could not, and was not obligated to, “instruct[]” plaintiff on “how to
repair [his] pleadings” because amendment of the complaint would have been
futile.
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Second, plaintiff is incorrect that “[r]egardless of the deficiencies” in his
complaint, he is “entitled to the opportunity to submit evidence in support of [his]
claims” against the law firm defendants. A motion to dismiss tests the legal
sufficiency of the complaint, Kost v. Kozakiewicz, 1 F.3d 176, 183 (3d Cir. 1993),
and the court concluded that the allegations in plaintiff’s complaint were
insufficient as a matter of law to state claims against the law firm defendants. Pro
se plaintiffs are not held to as high a standard as litigants represented by counsel—
but a pro se plaintiff is not excused from conforming to Federal Rule of Civil
Procedure 8 and the pleading requirements set forth by the United States Supreme
Court in Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662 (2009), and Bell Atlantic Corp. v.
Twombly, 550 U.S. 544 (2007). See McNeil v. United States, 508 U.S. 106, 113
(1993) (“[W]e have never suggested that procedural rules in ordinary civil
litigation should be interpreted so as to excuse mistakes by those who proceed
without counsel. . . .”); Faretta v. California, 422 U.S. 806, 834 n.46 (1975)
(stating that pro se status is not a license to disregard procedural rules); Haines v.
Kerner, 404 U.S. 519, 520 (1972).
For these reasons, plaintiff’s motion for reconsideration will be denied.
IV.
CONCLUSION
For the reasons set forth in this memorandum opinion, the court will deny
plaintiff’s motion for reconsideration of the July 28, 2015 order granting the law
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firm defendants’ Rule 12(b)(6) motion to dismiss plaintiff’s claims against them
with prejudice. (ECF No. 31.)
An appropriate order follows.
DATED:
February 17, 2015
/s/ JOY FLOWERS CONTI
Joy Flowers Conti
Chief United States District Judge
CC:
Alfonso Amelio
60 West 23rd Street Apt 830
New York, NY 10010
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