JOHNS et al v. CAPITAL ONE AUTO FINANCE et al
Filing
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ORDER indicating that Plaintiffs' Motion for Temporary Restraining Order and/or Preliminary Injunction 4 is denied, with prejudice (details more fully stated in said Order). Signed by Judge Nora Barry Fischer on 12/9/15. (jg)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA
PAMELA JOHNS & DANIEL LANG,
husband & wife,
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Plaintiffs,
v.
CAPITAL ONE AUTO FINANCE, BOB
MARNELL & AMERICAN RECOVERY
SPECIALISTS OF WESTERN
PENNSYLVANIA,
Defendants.
Civil Action No. 15-1475
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 9th day of December, 2015, upon consideration of Plaintiffs Pamela
Johns & Daniel Lang’s Motion for Temporary Restraining Order and/or Preliminary Injunction,
(Docket Nos. [4]) and Memorandum of Law in Support, (Docket No. [5]), filed in the
above-captioned matter on this date, wherein Plaintiff seeks to enjoin Defendant Capital One Auto
Finance from selling a vehicle that it repossessed from Plaintiffs on August 25, 2015 and for which
they admit to being in arrears to such creditor Defendant at the time of repossession, and further
state such “vehicle is scheduled to be sold at a private sale on November 20, 2015” (Docket No. 5
at 3), § III.C. of this Court’s Practices and Procedures, which expressly provides that “in an
injunction and/or temporary restraining order situation, the moving party must establish that
serious efforts were made to contact the opposing party or its counsel prior to seeking relief,
supported by the Fed.R.Civ.P.65(b) affidavit regarding the same. Otherwise, the Court will not
hold a hearing on the matter or issue a temporary restraining order,” Rule 65(b) of the Federal
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Rules of Civil Procedure, which provides that “[t]he court may issue a temporary restraining order
without written or oral notice to the adverse party or its attorney only if … (B) the movant's
attorney certifies in writing any efforts made to give notice and the reasons why it should not
be required” and finding that the Certification of Jeffrey Suher, Esq. in Support of Plaintiffs’
Motion fails to meet the standard required by this Court and the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure,
because it merely states counsel “conferred, in good faith, with Christine M. Debevec, Esquire,
counsel for Defendant Capital One Auto Finance, via email and telephone on November 10, 2015,
in an effort to resolve parties’ dispute concerning the disposition of Plaintiffs’ vehicle. After
conferring on the subject of the foregoing Motion for Temporary Restraining Order and/or
Preliminary Injunction and due to time constraints, it was clear that the parties are unable to
resolve this matter,” (Docket No. 4 at 3 (emphasis added),1 but does not contain any “serious
efforts” efforts that have been taken by counsel between these initial communications one month
ago (i.e., November 10, 2015), and the filing of the Motion and Brief today, December 9, 2015, to
resolve this dispute,
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion for Temporary Restraining Order
and/or Preliminary Injunction (Docket No. [4]) is DENIED, for the above-listed deficiencies as
well as Plaintiff’s failure to provide any security for such injunction, as is required under Rule
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The Court finds further support in the body of Plaintiffs’ Motion which states that:
Plaintiffs hereby respectfully request an immediate hearing on this motion. The
undersigned contacted counsel for Defendant Capital One Auto Finance via email
and telephone on November 10, 2015, prior to seeking relief and notified counsel
via fax on November 11, 2015, that if Capital One Auto Finance doesn’t agree to
a stay of the sale of Plaintiffs’ vehicle by 1 pm on Thursday, November 12, 2015,
Plaintiffs would file this motion.
(Docket No. 4 at ¶ 3). Like the supposed certification, there is no additional information concerning what occurred in
the intervening period.
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65(c) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
In so holding, the Court further notes that the body of the Memorandum in Support clearly
states that the sale of the repossessed vehicle “is” set to take place on November 20, 2015 and
there is no indication as to what occurred on or after that date, including whether that sale took
place, if Defendant Capital One Auto Finance even remains in possession of the vehicle, and/or if
another sale date has been established. (Docket No. 5 at 3 (“Plaintiffs’ vehicle is scheduled to be
sold at a private sale on November 20, 2015.”). Given same, there is no exigency apparent from
the facts which have been put before this Court. Further, to the extent that the sale of the
repossessed vehicle has already occurred, the relief requested of enjoining such a sale is clearly
moot. Additionally, Plaintiffs cite no binding authority for the proposition that they would be
irreparably harmed by a sale of the vehicle – which they admittedly do not own outright and have
fallen in arrears to their creditor, Capital One. (See Docket No. 5). Indeed, many of the claims
set forth in the Complaint clearly seek money damages which – absent some authority to the
contrary – would undermine such an entitlement to injunctive relief. See Esty v. HSBC Auto
Finance, 2009 WL 532631, at *3 (E.D. Pa. Mar. 3, 2009) (quoting Frank’s GMC Truck Center,
Inc. v. General Motors Corp., 847 F.2d 100, 102 (3d Cir. 1988)) (denying motion seeking to enjoin
sale of automobile by creditor noting that “the availability of monetary damages belies a claim of
irreparable injury.”).
Beyond these deficiencies, this Court’s Practices and Procedures also require that “[t]he
moving papers in support of a motion for a temporary restraining order or preliminary injunction
should include affidavits(s) in support of the motion with all relevant agreements attached to the
affidavit(s). Any response to the motion for temporary restraining order or preliminary injunction
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must be accompanied by affidavit(s).” Practices & Procedures of Judge Nora Barry Fischer at §
III.C. Here, Plaintiff has neither attached affidavits nor the relevant agreements that are at issue
concerning their acquisition of the vehicle. (See Docket Nos. 4, 5). Accordingly, there is no
basis for the issuance of an ex parte temporary restraining order and the preliminary injunction is
not properly supported under this Court’s rules.
For these reasons, Plaintiffs’ Motion [4] is DENIED, with prejudice.
s/Nora Barry Fischer
Nora Barry Fischer
United States District Judge
cc/ecf: Counsel of record
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