Davis v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner of

Filing 15

REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS re 3 Complaint - SSA filed by Kenneth R Davis Signed by Magistrate Judge William B Carter on 8/4/09. (GRE, )

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE at GREENEVILLE KENNETH RAY DAVIS, Pro Se, Plaintiff v. MICHAEL J. ASTRUE, Commissioner of Social Security Defendant ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 2:08-cv-218 Mattice/Carter REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION On July 28, 2008, plaintiff, acting pro se, filed a complaint seeking review of the action of the Commissioner of Social Security denying her disability benefits (Doc. 3). The Court entered an order requiring plaintiff to file a dispositive motion by December 12, 2008 (Doc. 9). The plaintiff did not file a dispositive motion and, subsequently, on July 1, 2009, the undersigned Magistrate Judge entered a Show Cause Order (Doc. 13) directing the plaintiff to file a dispositive motion by Friday, July 31, 2009, or show cause why his case should not be dismissed for failure to prosecute. The plaintiff has responded by filing a letter which does not tell the Court what issues are being raised. The letter appears to refer to certain unspecified new reports. If there is evidence of further deterioration of his condition or additional limitations, plaintiff can file a new claim for disability benefits. Although pleadings of a pro se litigant are to be liberally construed, the Court must and will require that duly set deadlines be followed. Jourdan v. Jabe, 951 F.2d 108, 110 (6th Cir. 1991). Dismissal of an action is appropriate where a pro se litigant fails to comply with a readily comprehended deadline despite sufficient opportunity to do so. See Jourdan, 951 F.2d at 110 (dismissal of pro se litigant's case affirmed where litigant had asked for and received two extensions in which to file a dispositive motion but still failed to do so.) In the instant case, plaintiff bears the burden to show the Commissioner's decision to deny his benefits is not support by substantial evidence. Barnes v. Secretary, Health and Human Servs., 743 F.2d 448, 449 (6th Cir. 1984); Allen v. Califano, 613 F.2d 139, 145 (6th Cir. 1980); Hephner v. Mathews, 574 F.2d 359, 361 (6th Cir. 1978). The complaint in the instant case offers no insight as to why the plaintiff contends the Commissioner erred in denying his claim. Plaintiff has been given two opportunities in the form of a dispositive motion to explain to the Court why he believes the Commissioner's decision to deny him benefits was in error. Plaintiff was also warned in the recent Show Cause order that failure to file a dispositive motion or explain to the Court why such a motion had not been filed could result in dismissal of his action. Nevertheless, he has made no response sufficient to show the Court what issues he raises. Further, from a review of the record, and for the reasons set out in detail in the Commissioner's response, there appears to be substantial evidence to support the decision of the ALJ. It appearing the Plaintiff has failed to file a dispositive motion that gives the Court any idea as to what issues are being raised or what basis he has for his appeal, I conclude Plaintiff has failed to comply with the Court's Show Cause Order and I therefore RECOMMEND that Plaintiff's action be DISMISSED pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b).1 Dated: August 4, 2009 s/William B. Mitchell Carter UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE Any objections to this Report and Recommendation must be served and filed within ten (10) days after service of a copy of this recommended disposition on the objecting party. Such objections must conform to the requirements of Rule 72(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Failure to file objections within the time specified waives the right to appeal the District Court's order. Thomas v. Arn, 474 U.S. 140, 88 L.Ed.2d 435, 106 S. Ct. 466 (1985). The district court need not provide de novo review where objections to this report and recommendation are frivolous, conclusive or general. Mira v. Marshall, 806 F.2d 636 (6th Cir. 1986). Only specific objections are reserved for appellate review. Smith v. Detroit Federation of Teachers, 829 F.2d 1370 (6th Cir. 1987). 1

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