Weir v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
Filing
78
ORDER granting (77) Motion for Leave to File in case 1:10-cv-01223-JPM-egb; denying (118) Motion to Strike ; granting (144) Motion for Leave to File in case 2:11-md-02234-JPM-dkv; granting (101) Motion for Leave to File in case 2:11-cv-02512-JPM- dkv; granting (63) Motion for Leave to File in case 2:11-cv-02530-JPM-dkv. Signed by Chief Judge Jon Phipps McCalla on 7/16/13. Associated Cases: 2:11-md-02234-JPM-dkv, 1:10-cv-01223-JPM-egb, 2:11-cv-02512-JPM-dkv, 2:11-cv-02530-JPM-dkv(McCalla, Jon)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR
THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE
WESTERN DIVISION
IN RE: WAL-MART ATM FEE
NOTICE LITIGATION
MDL No. 2234
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MDL Docket No. 2:11-md-2234-JPM
This filing relates to:
2:11-cv-2530-JPM-dkv (Black)
1:10-cv-1223-JPM-egb (Weir)
2:11-cv-2512-JPM-dkv (Fondren)
ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION TO STRIKE;
GRANTING DEFENDANT’S MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE SUR-REPLY
Before the Court is Plaintiffs Danielle Black, Greg
Fondren, and James Weir’s (collectively “Plaintiffs”) Motion to
Strike Defendant Satellite Receivers, Ltd. d/b/a Cash Depot’s
Summary Judgment Evidence, filed April 10, 2013.
(ECF No. 118.)1
Defendant Satellite Receivers, Ltd. (“Defendant”) responded in
opposition on May 10, 2013.
their Reply on May 24, 2013.
(ECF No. 135.)
(ECF No. 141.)
Plaintiffs filed
Defendant sought
leave to file a sur-reply on May 31, 2013 (ECF No. 144), to
which the Plaintiffs objected on June 7, 2013 (ECF No. 146).
The Court will first address Plaintiffs’ Motion to Strike
(ECF No. 118), then address Defendant’s Motion for Leave to File
a Sur-Reply (ECF No. 144).
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All documents referenced by Electronic Case File Number (“ECF No.”) are
found in the multi-district litigation docket, In re Wal-Mart ATM Fee Notice
Litigation, No. 2:11-md-2234-JPM-dkv.
I.
Plaintiffs’ Motion to Strike
It is well-settled that motions to strike are governed by
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(f) and are “generally
disfavored.”
See Fox v. Michigan State Police Dep’t, 173 F.
App’x 372, 375 (6th Cir. 2006) (“Under [Federal Rule of Civil
Procedure] 12(f), a court may strike only material that is
contained in the pleadings.”);
Baker v. Shelby Cnty. Gov’t, 05-
2798 B/P, 2008 WL 245888, at *3 (W.D. Tenn. Jan. 28, 2008);
Scott v. The Dress Barn, Inc., No. 04-1298-T/An, 2006 WL 870684,
at *1 (W.D. Tenn. March 31, 2006).
Pursuant to Rule 12(f),
“[t]he court may strike from a pleading an insufficient defense
or any redundant, immaterial, impertinent, or scandalous
matter.”
Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(f).
definition of “pleading”:
Rule 7(a) sets forth the
“a complaint”; “an answer to a
complaint”; “an answer to a counterclaim designates as a
counterclaim”; “an answer to a cross claim”; “a third-party
complaint”; “an answer to a third-party complaint”; and “a reply
to an answer,” if so ordered by the court.
7(a).
Fed. R. Civ. P.
Accordingly, “[e]xhibits attached to a dispositive motion
are not ‘pleadings’ within the meaning of [Federal Rule of Civil
Procedure] 7(a) and are therefore not subject to a motion to
strike under Rule 12(f).”
Fox, 173 F. App’x at 375; accord
Baker, 2008 WL 245888, at *3 (“Affidavits and exhibits are not
‘pleadings’ that are subject to a motion to strike under Rule
2
12(f).”)
The Court may consider Plaintiffs’ arguments regarding
the admissibility and relevance of the evidence in deciding the
pending Motion for Summary Judgment (see ECF No. 100), but these
arguments do not provide a basis for the Court to strike the
declaration.
See Baker, 2008 WL 245888, at *3 n.6.
Therefore, Plaintiffs’ Motion to Strike Defendant Satellite
Receivers, Ltd. d/b/a Cash Depot’s Summary Judgment Evidence is
DENIED.
II.
Defendant’s Motion for Leave to File a Sur-Reply
Defendant seeks leave to file a sur-reply to Plaintiffs’
Reply in order to “correct the erroneous nature of Plaintiffs’
arguments concerning Cash Depot’s witness disclosure and to
further demonstrate how such arguments serve only to delay the
ultimate disposition of Plaintiffs’ cases.”
(ECF No. 144 ¶ 7.)
Plaintiffs’ oppose the sur-reply stating, “Defendant now seeks
to supplement its response with information that could have been
submitted therewith.”
(ECF No. 146 at 2.)
Pursuant to Local Rule 7.1(c), “[e]xcept as provide by LR
12.1(c) and LR 56.1(c), reply memoranda may only be filed upon
court order granting a motion for leave to reply.”
LR 7.1(c).
Additionally, courts prefer to decide cases on the merits
whenever possible.
See United Coin Meter Co., Inc. v. Seaboard
Coastline R.R., 705 F.2d 839, 846 (6th Cir. 1983) (“Trials on
the merits are favored in federal courts . . . .”).
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For good cause shown, and in order to determine whether
Defendant will later be allowed to supplement the allegedly
deficient exhibits filed with its Motion for Summary Judgment,
Defendant’s Motion for Leave to File a Sur-Reply is GRANTED.
The content of the sur-reply will be considered with the
arguments concerning the admissibility and relevancy of the
evidence in deciding the pending Motion for Summary Judgment
(ECF No. 100), and to determine whether Defendant’s submissions
need to be supplemented.
Defendant shall file its sur-reply
within five (5) days of entry of this Order, up to and including
July 22, 2013.
IT IS SO ORDERED, this 16th day of July, 2013.
/s/ Jon P. McCalla
CHIEF U.S. DISTRICT JUDGE
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