Woody v. United States of America
Filing
21
ORDER GRANTING MOTION FOR VOLUNTARY DISMISSAL AND DIRECTING CLERK TO CLOSE CASE. Signed by Judge J. Daniel Breen on 5/25/17. (Breen, J.)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE
EASTERN DIVISION
RON WOODY,
Movant,
v.
No. 1:14-cv-01189-JDB-egb
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Respondent.
ORDER GRANTING MOTION FOR VOLUNTARY DISMISSAL
AND
DIRECTING CLERK TO CLOSE CASE
On August 12, 2014, Movant, Ron Woody, filed a motion to vacate, set aside, or correct
his sentence pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255. (§ 2255 Mo., ECF No. 1.) The inmate was released
from federal custody in May of 2016. On December 14, 2016, he filed a motion to “withdraw all
pending motions and close this case.” (Mo. Dismiss, ECF No. 19 at 1-2.) The Court construes
the motion as one for voluntary dismissal without prejudice. For the following reasons, the
motion is GRANTED.
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(2) “provides for the voluntary dismissal of actions
at a plaintiff’s request.” United States v. One Tract of Real Property, 95 F.3d 422, 425 (6th Cir.
1996). The rule “implicitly permits the district court to dismiss an action with prejudice in
response to a plaintiff's motion to dismiss without prejudice.” Id. (citing Jaramillo v. Burkhart,
59 F.3d 78, 79 (8th Cir. 1995)). If the court determines that dismissal with prejudice is proper, it
must give the plaintiff notice of its intention to dismiss the action with prejudice and an
opportunity to withdraw the request for voluntary dismissal and proceed with the litigation. Id.
at 425-26.
1
In deciding whether to order dismissal with or without prejudice, a court may consider
the status of the litigation and the defendant’s litigation efforts. Kehoe Component Sales Inc. v.
Best Lighting Prods., Inc., 933 F. Supp. 2d 974, 991–92 (S.D. Ohio 2013) (citing Bridgeport
Music, Inc. v. Universal-MCA Music Pub., Inc., 583 F.3d 948, 953 (6th Cir. 2009)). Here,
Respondent prepared and filed a response to the § 2255 motion, transcribed the change of plea
hearing, and secured the affidavit of Movant’s trial counsel. (See Response, ECF No. 12; Suppl.
Resp., ECF No. 17.)
Those efforts might warrant dismissal with prejudice.
Respondent,
however, has not responded to the motion for voluntary dismissal, although it has had ample
opportunity to do so. The Government’s silence suggests that it is not opposed to dismissal
without prejudice.
Accordingly, Movant’s unopposed motion for voluntary dismissal is GRANTED. The §
2255 motion is DISMISSED without prejudice.
The Clerk is DIRECTED to close this case and terminate all pending motions.
APPEAL ISSUES
A habeas corpus petitioner may not proceed on appeal unless a district or circuit judge
issues a certificate of appealability (“COA”). 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1); Fed. R. App. P. 22(b)(1).
A certificate must issue if the petitioner demonstrates that “reasonable jurists would find the
district court’s assessment of the constitutional claims debatable or wrong.” Slack v. McDaniel,
529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000).
The Court finds that reasonable jurists would not conclude that dismissal of the § 2255
motion for the reasons stated was debatable or wrong. The Court therefore DENIES a certificate
of appealability.
2
Pursuant to Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 24(a), a party seeking pauper status on
appeal must first file a motion in the district court, along with a supporting affidavit. Fed. R.
App. P. 24(a). However, Rule 24(a) also provides that if the district court certifies that an appeal
would not be taken in good faith, the prisoner must file his motion to proceed in forma pauperis
in the appellate court. Id.
In this case, the Court CERTIFIES, pursuant to Rule 24(a), that any appeal in this matter
would not be taken in good faith. Leave to appeal in forma pauperis is therefore DENIED.
IT IS SO ORDERED this 25th day of May 2017.
s/ J. DANIEL BREEN
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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