Hayes v. United States Treasury et al

Filing 13

ORDER ADOPTING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION OF MAGISTRATE JUDGE FOR SUA SPONTE DISMISSAL AND ORDER CERTIFYING APPEAL NOT TAKEN IN GOOD FAITH 9 . Signed by Judge James D. Todd on 10/22/13. (Todd, James)

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE

ANYHONY-DECARLO HAYES, SR.,
Plaintiff,
VS.
UNITED STATES TREASURY,
et al.,
Defendants.

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No. 12-2297-JDT-cgc

ORDER ADOPTING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION
OF MAGISTRATE JUDGE FOR SUA SPONTE DISMISSAL
AND
ORDER CERTIFYING APPEAL NOT TAKEN IN GOOD FAITH

On September 18, 2013, Magistrate Judge Charmiane G. Claxton issued a report and
recommendation that the pro se complaint that was filed in this matter be dismissed for
failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)
and Local Rule 4.1.(a).
No objection has been filed. Consequently, the report and recommendation for sua
sponte dismissal of this matter is ADOPTED, and the case is hereby DISMISSED.
The court must also consider whether Plaintiff should be allowed to appeal this
decision in forma pauperis.1 Pursuant to the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure, a nonprisoner desiring to proceed on appeal in forma pauperis must obtain pauper status under
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On September 26, 2013, Plaintiff filed a notice of appeal and a motion for leave to proceed in forma
pauperis even though neither an order of dismissal nor judgment had been entered in this matter.

Fed. R. App. P. 24(a). See Callihan v. Schneider, 178 F.3d 800, 803-04 (6th Cir. 1999).
Rule 24(a)(3) provides that if a party was permitted to proceed in forma pauperis in the
district court, he may also proceed on appeal in forma pauperis without further authorization
unless the district court “certifies that the appeal is not taken in good faith or finds that the
party is not otherwise entitled to proceed in forma pauperis.” If the district court denies
pauper status, the party may file a motion to proceed in forma pauperis in the Court of
Appeals. Fed. R. App. P. 24(a)(4)-(5).
The good faith standard is an objective one. Coppedge v. United States, 369 U.S. 438,
445 (1962). The test for whether an appeal is taken in good faith is whether the litigant seeks
appellate review of any issue that is not frivolous. Id. It would be inconsistent for a district
court to determine that a complaint should be dismissed prior to service on the defendants,
but has sufficient merit to support an appeal in forma pauperis. See Williams v. Kullman,
722 F.2d 1048, 1050 n.1 (2d Cir. 1983). The same considerations that lead the court to
dismiss this case for failure to state a claim also compel the conclusion that an appeal would
not be taken in good faith.
It is CERTIFIED, pursuant to Fed. R. App. P. 24(a), that any appeal in this matter by
Plaintiff is not taken in good faith. Leave to proceed on appeal in forma pauperis is,
therefore, DENIED. Accordingly, if Plaintiff files a notice of appeal, he must also pay the
full $455 appellate filing fee or file a motion to proceed in forma pauperis and supporting

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affidavit in the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals within thirty (30) days.2
The clerk is directed to enter judgment accordingly.
IT IS SO ORDERED.

s/ James D. Todd
JAMES D. TODD
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

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Pursuant to Fed. R. App. P. 3(a), any notice of appeal should be filed in this court. A motion to appeal in
forma pauperis then should be filed directly in the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. Unless he is
specifically instructed to do so, Plaintiff should not send to this court copies of motions intended for filing in the
Sixth Circuit.

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