Serrato v. USA
Filing
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MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER re 17 MOTION for Reconsideration re 15 Judgment filed by Rodrigo Serrato. ORDERED that Movants Motion for Reconsideration (#17) filed pursuant to Rule 60(b) is DENIED. Since Movant's § 2255 motion was denied without prejudice, he may file another action pursuant to § 2255. This court, however, declines to express an opinion as to the timeliness of a second § 2255 motion. All motions by either party not previously ruled upon are DENIED. Signed by Judge Amos L. Mazzant, III on 9/22/2015. (kls, )
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
SHERMAN DIVISION
RODRIGO SERRATO, #18420-078
VS.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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CIVIL ACTION NO. 4:13cv269
CRIMINAL ACTION NO. 4:11cr6(8)
MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER
In a motion for reconsideration, Rodrigo Serrato asks this court to reconsider its Final
Judgment denying his Motion to Vacate, Set Aside, or Correct a Sentence pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §
2255. If a motion for relief from judgment is filed within twenty-eight (28) days of final judgment,
Movant’s motion should be filed as a motion under Rule 59. Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e). If the motion
is served after that time, it falls under Rule 60(b). Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b). This motion is properly
filed under Rule 60(b) as it was filed approximately six weeks after final judgment.
Rule 60(b) is properly invoked to “to correct manifest errors of law or fact or to present
newly discovered evidence.” Waltman v. Int’l Paper Co., 875 F.2d 468, 473 (5th Cir. 1989). The
rule does not exist to be a vehicle for re-litigating old issues, presenting the case under new theories,
obtaining a rehearing on the merits, or taking a “second bite at the apple.” Sequa Corp v. GBJ Corp.,
156 F.3d 136, 144 (2d Cir. 1998). However, it allows a party to “question the correctness of a
judgment.” Templet v. HydroChem, Inc., 367 F.3d 473, 478 (5th Cir. 2004). The rule for
reconsideration of a final judgment allows a court to alter or amend a judgment because of (1) an
intervening change in controlling law, (2) the availability of new evidence not available previously,
(3) the need to correct a clear error of law or fact, or (4) to prevent a manifest injustice. Schiller v.
Physicians Resource Group, Inc., 342 F.3d 563, 567 (5th Cir. 2003).
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Movant, in his motion for reconsideration, now asks the court to reopen his case, and grant
him an appeal. The court dismissed his case for his failure to prosecute. Movant failed to notify
the court that he had moved to a different prison. Mail that was addressed to Movant was returned
to the court on April 9, 2014, but Movant did not notify the court of his new address until October
6, 2014 – approximately six months later, and six weeks after Final Judgment issued. Movant fails
to present new evidence that was unavailable earlier or new controlling case law. He also does not
present a clear error of law or fact. Thus, it appears that Movant’s motion for reconsideration is
premised on the argument that reconsideration is necessary to prevent a manifest injustice.
The court notes that it is the responsibility of Movant to send a notice of change of address.
Movant failed to do so. Although he claims that he has no control over where he is placed, that fact
does not explain Movant’s failure to notify the court of his new address for six months. Movant fails
to meet his burden of showing that denying his motion for reconsideration will result in a manifest
injustice. It is therefore
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ORDERED that Movant’s Motion for Reconsideration (#17) filed pursuant to Rule 60(b)
is DENIED. Since Movant’s § 2255 motion was denied without prejudice, he may file another
action pursuant to § 2255. This court, however, declines to express an opinion as to the timeliness
of a second § 2255 motion. All motions by either party not previously ruled upon are DENIED.
SIGNED this 22nd day of September, 2015.
___________________________________
AMOS L. MAZZANT
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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