Pillow, Jr et al v. U S Bank National Association as Trustee
Filing
25
Order Accepting Findings and Recommendations re: 11 MOTION to Dismiss, 22 MOTION for Leave to File Amend Complaint. The court denies without prejudice the Motion to Dismiss (Doc. 11 ) and grants Plaintiffs' Opposed Motion for Lea ve to File First Amended Complaint (Doc. 22 ). Further, the court directs the clerk of the court to file as a separate docket with a file date of September 5, 2018, Plaintiff's First Amended Complaint. (Ordered by Judge Sam A Lindsay on 9/5/2018) (aaa)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
DALLAS DIVISION
TONY PILLOW, JR. and GILECIA
PILLOW,
Plaintiffs,
v.
US BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as TRUSTEE, as Trustee for GSMPS
Mortgage Loan Trust 2006-RP1,
Defendant.
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Civil Action No. 3:17-CV-1952-L
ORDER
Before the court is Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss (Doc. 11), filed February 16, 2018.
Pursuant to a standing order of reference, United States Magistrate Judge Irma Carrillo Ramirez
entered the Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation of the United States Magistrate Judge
(“Report”) on July 18, 2018, recommending that the court grant the motion to dismiss and dismiss
with prejudice Plaintiffs’ claims under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) unless Plaintiffs
moved for leave within fourteen days to file an amended complaint.
Plaintiffs did not file objections to the Report. They, instead, filed an Opposed Motion for
Leave to File First Amended Complaint to Add Party (Doc. 22) (“Motion for Leave”) on August 2,
2018. Attached to their motion is a copy of Plaintiffs’ proposed First Amended Complaint, which,
contrary to the heading of the motion, does not seek to add a new party. On August 3, 2018, the
magistrate judge entered an order allowing Defendants to file a response to the Motion for Leave by
Order - Page 1
August 16, 2018, but ordered that Plaintiffs may not file a reply in support of their motion. On
August 15, 2018, Defendant responded to the Motion for Leave, contending that the Plaintiffs should
not be granted leave to amend their pleadings because their proposed First Amended Complaint fails
to state a claim upon which relief can be granted and, thus, amendment is futile.
Plaintiffs, who are represented by counsel, acknowledge that Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
16(b) applies to their motion for leave, as the time for amendment of pleadings expired before they
sought leave to amend. Plaintiffs’ motion incorrectly states that the pleading deadline expired
December 21, 2017, when it actually expired February 14, 2018, two days before Defendants filed
their Motion to Dismiss. Plaintiffs do not explain why they did not seek leave to amend their
pleadings before expiration of the pleading amendment deadline. They, instead focus on the other
three factors for determining whether a untimely motion for leave to amend pleadings should be
granted under Rule 16(b): “(2) the importance of the [amendment]; (3) potential prejudice in
allowing the [amendment]; and (4) the availability of a continuance to cure such prejudice.” Pls.’
Mot. 2 (quoting S&W Enters., L.L.C. v. South Trust Bank of Alabama, NA, 315 F.3d 533, 535 (5th
Cir. 2003)).
Before the court can modify a scheduling order and grant leave to amend a pleading under
Rule 15(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, the movant must first show “good cause” for
failure to meet the scheduling order deadline under Rule 16(b). S & W Enters., L.L.C., 315 F.3d at
536 (“Rule 16(b) governs amendment of pleadings after a scheduling order deadline has expired.”).
A scheduling order “may be modified only for good cause and with the judge’s consent.” Fed. R.
Civ. P. 16(b). The good cause standard requires the “party seeking relief to show that the deadlines
[could not] reasonably be met despite the diligence of the party needing the extension.” S & W, 315
Order - Page 2
F.3d at 535 (citation omitted). “Only upon the movant’s demonstration of good cause to modify the
scheduling order will the more liberal standard of Rule 15(a) apply to the district court’s decision
to grant or deny leave.” Id. at 536. In deciding whether to allow an untimely amendment, a court
considers “(1) the explanation for the failure to timely move for leave to amend; (2) the importance
of the amendment; (3) potential prejudice in allowing the amendment; and (4) the availability of a
continuance to cure such prejudice.” Id. (internal quotation marks, brackets, and citations omitted).
While Plaintiffs do not explain why they did not or could not have sought leave to amend
their pleadings under Rule 15(a) before expiration of the pleading amendment deadline or, once as
a matter of course, within 21 days after Defendants filed their Motion to Dismiss, the court
determines that Plaintiff’s Motion for Leave should be granted. Even if Defendants are correct that
Plaintiffs’ proposed First Amended Complaint fails to state a claim upon which relief can be granted,
the court believes that this issue is better resolved after full briefing by the parties in the context of
a Rule 12(b)(6) motion to dismiss rather than a motion for leave to amend pleadings in which
Plaintiffs were not given the opportunity to file a reply in support of their motion. Moreover,
Plaintiffs have not previously amended their pleadings, and Defendants do not contend, and the court
determines, that Defendants will not suffer any legal prejudice if the proposed amended pleading is
allowed and Defendants are required to file another motion to dismiss.
Accordingly, having reviewed the parties’ motions, pleadings, file, and record in this case,
and the findings and conclusions of the magistrate judge, the court determines that the findings and
conclusions of the magistrate judge are correct, and accepts them as those of the court. Instead of
granting Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss, however, the court denies without prejudice the Motion
to Dismiss (Doc. 11) and grants Plaintiffs’ Opposed Motion for Leave to File First Amended
Order - Page 3
Complaint (Doc. 22). Further, the court directs the clerk of the court to file as a separate docket with
a file date of September 5, 2018, Plaintiff’s First Amended Complaint that is attached as an exhibit
to their Motion for Leave such that Defendants’ deadline for moving to dismiss the First Amended
Complaint shall be calculated and run from September 5, 2018.
It is so ordered this 5th day of September, 2018.
_________________________________
Sam A. Lindsay
United States District Judge
Order - Page 4
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