Brewer v. Thompson et al
Filing
210
MEMORANDUM DECISION & ORDER DIRECTING SERVICE OF PROCESS OF SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT & DISPOSITIVE MOTIONS(3) Order:denied as moot 195 Motion to Strike; granting 199 Motion to Amend/Correct; The Clerk of Court Shall file Plainti ff's Second Amended Complaint; The USMS shall serve a completed summons, a copy of the Second Amended Complaint, and serve a copy of this Order upon the above listed defendants. Denying 205 Motion to Appoint Counsel; granting 207 Motion to Stay. The Court sees no need for further discovery at this time, but will also continually re-evaluate discovery needs on its own and direct further discovery if deemed necessary. For the time being, Defendant may discard any discover requests from Plaintiff. PLAINTIFF SHALL NOT FILE ANY MOTIONS IN THIS CASE UNTIL AFTER DEFENDANTS FILE THEIR SUMMARY JUDGMENT MOTION; PLAINTIFF THEN WILL BE LIMITED TO ONE MOTION OF FIVE PAGES OR LESS, IF HE CHOOSES TO FILE A MOTION AT THAT TIME. ANY OTHER MOTIONS ATTEMPTED BY PLAINTIFF WILL NOT BE FILED BY THE COURT, BUT WILL BE RETURNED TO SENDER. MOTIONS FOR EXTENSION WILL BE DISFAVORED IN THIS CASE. Signed by Judge Tena Campbell on 07/09/2018. (kpf)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF UTAH
JORDAN ALAN NEVES BREWER,
Plaintiff,
MEMORANDUM DECISION & ORDER
DIRECTING SERVICE OF PROCESS
OF SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT
& DISPOSITIVE MOTION(S)
v.
Case No. 1:15-CV-40 TC
DAVIS COUNTY et al.,
District Judge Tena Campbell
Defendants.
Plaintiff, Jordan Alan Neves Brewer, filed this pro se prisoner civil-rights suit. See 42
U.S.C.S. § 1983 (2018). Plaintiff was allowed to proceed in forma pauperis. See 28 id. § 1915.
On June 3, 2016, the Court ordered service of his first amended complaint. (Doc. Nos. 9
& 13.) Litigation ensued. On April, 28, 2017, the Court granted summary judgment in favor of
three defendants (Perry, Wood, and Russell).
On September 25, 2017, the Court denied the many other pending motions for summary
judgment and appointed pro bono counsel for Plaintiff. (Doc. No. 194.) The appointment was
limited to helping "Plaintiff in (1) evaluating whether to file a Motion for Leave to Amend the
Complaint, and, if appropriate, drafting and filing the motion and Second Amended Complaint . .
. and (2) obtaining discovery necessary to determine the necessity for and content of a Second
Amended Complaint." (Id. at 2.) The Court stated, "[W]hen the purpose of this appointment has
been completed, counsel is directed to file a Notice of Fulfillment of Limited Appointment." (Id.)
Counsel was appointed for Plaintiff and entered appearances on January 9, 2018. (Doc
Nos. 197 & 198.) On April 9, 2018, Plaintiff's counsel filed a motion to amend, with the
proposed Second Amended Complaint as an exhibit. (Doc. No. 199.) Defendants opposed it.
(Doc. No. 200.) Plaintiff replied. (Doc. No. 201.) On May 29, 2018, Plaintiff's counsel filed
Notice of Fulfillment of Limited Appointment, (Doc. No. 203), and withdrew, (Doc. No. 204).
Plaintiff now moves again for appointed counsel, (Doc. No. 205), and Defendants object,
(Doc. No. 206). Most recently, on June 15, 2018, Defendants move to stay discovery requested of
them by Plaintiff. (Doc. No. 207.)
The Court first grants Plaintiff's motion to amend his complaint and orders filing of the
Second Amended Complaint. (Doc. No. 199-1.)
Second, based on its review of the Second Amended Complaint, (see Docket Entry # 1991), the Court concludes that official service of process is warranted. The United States Marshals
Service (USMS) is directed to serve a properly issued summons and a copy of Plaintiff's
Complaint, along with this Order, upon the following Davis and Weber County defendants:
DAVIS COUNTY
TODD RICHARDSON, DAVIS COUNTY SHERIFF
SCOTT MANFULL, DAVIS COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE DEPUTY
WEBER COUNTY
TERRY THOMPSON, WEBER COUNTY SHERIFF
JOSEPH PORTER, WEBER COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE (WCSO) SERGEANT
KERI SEKULICH, WCSO LIEUTENANT
JEREMY MILLER, WCSO LIEUTENANT
JORDAN BONYAI, WCSO DEPUTY
PAT COLLINGSWORTH, WCSO MAIL CLERK
Once served, Defendants shall respond to the summons in one of the following ways:
(A) If Defendants wish to assert the affirmative defense of Plaintiff's failure to exhaust
administrative remedies in a grievance process, Defendants must,
2
(i) file an answer, within twenty days of service;
(ii) within ninety days of filing an answer, prepare and file a Martinez report
limited to the exhaustion issue1;
(iii) within ninety days of filing an answer, file a separate summary-judgment
motion, with a supporting memorandum; and
(iv) within ninety days of filing an answer, submit a proposed order for dismissing
the case based upon Plaintiff's failure to exhaust, in word processing format to:
utdecf_prisonerlitigationunit@utd.uscourts.gov.
(B) If Defendants choose to challenge the bare allegations of the complaint, Defendants
shall, within twenty days of service, file a motion to dismiss based on Federal Rule of
Civil Procedure 12(b)(6), and submit a proposed order for dismissing the case, in word
processing format, to: utdecf_prisonerlitigationunit@utd.uscourts.gov.
(C) If Defendants choose not to rely on the defense of failure to exhaust and wishes to
pierce the allegations of the complaint, Defendants must,
1
See Martinez v. Aaron, 570 F.2d 317 (10th Cir. 1978) (approving district court's practice of ordering
prison administration to prepare report to be included in pleadings in cases when prisoner has filed suit alleging
constitutional violation against institution officials).
In Gee v. Estes, 829 F.2d 1005 (10th Cir. 1987), the Tenth Circuit explained the nature and function of a
Martinez report, saying:
Under the Martinez procedure, the district judge or a United States magistrate
[judge] to whom the matter has been referred will direct prison officials to
respond in writing to the various allegations, supporting their response by
affidavits and copies of internal disciplinary rules and reports. The purpose of
the Martinez report is to ascertain whether there is a factual as well as a legal
basis for the prisoner’s claims. This, of course, will allow the court to dig
beneath the conclusional allegations. These reports have proved useful to
determine whether the case is so devoid of merit as to warrant dismissal without
trial.
Id. at 1007.
3
(i) file an answer, within twenty days of service;
(ii) within ninety days of filing an answer, prepare and file a Martinez report
addressing the substance of the complaint;
(iii) within ninety days of filing an answer, file a separate summary-judgment
motion, with a supporting memorandum; and
(iv) within ninety days of filing an answer, submit a proposed order for dismissing
the case based upon the summary-judgment motion, in word processing format,
to: utdecf_prisonerlitigationunit@utd.uscourts.gov.
Plaintiff is notified that if Defendants move for summary judgment Plaintiff may not rest
upon the mere allegations in the complaint. Instead, as required by Federal Rule of Civil
Procedure 56(e), to survive a motion for summary judgment Plaintiff must allege specific facts,
admissible in evidence, showing that there is a genuine issue remaining for trial.
ORDER
Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:
(1) Plaintiff's motion to amend his complaint is GRANTED. (Doc. No. 199.) The Clerk
of Court shall file Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint. (Doc. No. 199-1.)
(2) The USMS shall serve a completed summons, a copy of the Second Amended
Complaint, (see Doc. No. 199-1), and a copy of this Order upon the above-listed defendants.
(3) Within twenty days of being served, Defendants must file an answer or motion to
dismiss and proposed order, as outlined above.
4
(4) If filing (on exhaustion or any other basis) a Martinez report with a summaryjudgment motion and proposed order, Defendants must do so within ninety days of filing an
answer.
(5) If served with a summary-judgment motion or motion to dismiss, Plaintiff must
submit a response within 30 days of the motion’s filing date. For Plaintiff’s information and
convenience, the Court has attached the procedural rules governing summary-judgment practice.
(6) Summary-judgment motion deadline is ninety days from filing of answer.
(7) Defendants' motion to strike is DENIED as moot. (Doc. No. 195.) The protective
order Defendants request the Court to strike has been terminated in closed case, Brewer v. Ross,
No. 1:15-CV-87-TC (D. Utah June 26, 2018) (amended order granting summary judgment).
(8) Plaintiff's second motion to appoint counsel to conduct discovery is DENIED. (Doc.
Nos. 205.) The Court has weighed the factors as to appointment of pro bono counsel. (Doc. No.
194.) This time, the Court concludes that counsel is not needed for now; however, the Court will-on its own--continually re-evaluate the need for counsel as the case proceeds from here and
appoint counsel again if it deems necessary. No further prompting from Plaintiff is needed.
(9) Defendants' motion to stay further discovery is GRANTED. (Doc. No. 207.) The
Court sees no need for further discovery at this time,2 but will also continually re-evaluate
2
Regarding the lack of need for further discovery at this time, the Court relies in part on
the statement of Plaintiff's appointed counsel:
Pursuant to the order of this Court, Anderson & Karrenberg has
reviewed the entire record of this case, including the original and
first amended complaints and the documents provided in the
Martinez report. We have done extensive research on each of
5
discovery needs on its own and direct further discovery if deemed necessary. For the time being,
Defendant may discard any discovery requests from Plaintiff.
(10) PLAINTIFF SHALL NOT FILE ANY MOTIONS IN THIS CASE UNTIL
AFTER DEFENDANTS FILE THEIR SUMMARY-JUDGMENT MOTION; PLAINTIFF
THEN WILL BE LIMITED TO ONE MOTION OF FIVE PAGES OR LESS, IF HE
CHOOSES TO FILE A MOTION AT THAT TIME. ANY OTHER MOTIONS
ATTEMPTED BY PLAINTIFF WILL NOT BE FILED BY THE COURT, BUT WILL BE
RETURNED TO SENDER. This is based on the voluminous and vexatious filings that Plaintiff
has already submitted throughout the more than three-year history of this case.
(11) MOTIONS FOR EXTENSION WILL BE DISFAVORED IN THIS CASE.
DATED this 9th day of July, 2018.
BY THE COURT:
______________________________
JUDGE TENA CAMPBELL
United States District Court
Plaintiff's claims, as well as the constitutional standards for
prisoner challenges to conditions of confinement. The existing
record was sufficient in our judgment for purposes of determining
what claims to include or not include in the Second Amended
Complaint, and we found it unnecessary to conduct further
discovery.
(Notice of Fulfillment of Limited Appointment, Doc. No. 203, at 2.)
6
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (Current through changes received January 18, 2018)
Rule 56. Summary Judgment
(a) Motion for Summary Judgment or Partial Summary Judgment. A party may move for
summary judgment, identifying each claim or defense - or the part of each claim or defense—on
which summary judgment is sought. The court shall grant summary judgment if the movant
shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to
judgment as a matter of law. The court should state on the record the reasons for granting or
denying the motion.
(b) Time to File a Motion. Unless a different time is set by local rule or the court orders
otherwise, a party may file a motion for summary judgment at any time until 30 days after the
close of all discovery.
(c) Procedures.
(1) Supporting Factual Positions. A party asserting that a fact cannot be or is genuinely disputed
must support the assertion by:
(A) citing to particular parts of materials in the record, including depositions, documents,
electronically stored information, affidavits or declarations, stipulations (including those made
for purposes of the motion only), admissions, interrogatory answers, or other materials; or
(B) showing that the materials cited do not establish the absence or presence of a genuine
dispute, or that an adverse party cannot produce admissible evidence to support the fact.
(2) Objection That a Fact Is Not Supported by Admissible Evidence. A party may object that the
material cited to support or dispute a fact cannot be presented in a form that would be admissible
in evidence.
(3) Materials Not Cited. The court need consider only the cited materials, but it may consider
other materials in the record.
(4) Affidavits or Declarations. An affidavit or declaration used to support or oppose a motion
must be made on personal knowledge, set out facts that would be admissible in evidence, and
show that the affiant or declarant is competent to testify on the matters stated.
(d) When Facts Are Unavailable to the Nonmovant. If a nonmovant shows by affidavit or
declaration that, for specified reasons, it cannot present facts essential to justify its opposition,
the court may:
7
(1) defer considering the motion or deny it;
(2) allow time to obtain affidavits or declarations or to take discovery; or
(3) issue any other appropriate order.
(e) Failing to Properly Support or Address a Fact. If a party fails to properly support an assertion
of fact or fails to properly address another party’s assertion of fact as required by Rule 56(c), the
court may:
(1) give an opportunity to properly support or address the fact;
(2) consider the fact undisputed for purposes of the motion;
(3) grant summary judgment if the motion and supporting materials—including the facts
considered undisputed—show that the movant is entitled to it; or
(4) issue any other appropriate order.
(f) Judgment Independent of the Motion. After giving notice and a reasonable time to respond,
the court may:
(1) grant summary judgment for a nonmovant;
(2) grant the motion on grounds not raised by a party; or
(3) consider summary judgment on its own after identifying for the parties material facts that may
not be genuinely in dispute.
(g) Failing to Grant All the Requested Relief. If the court does not grant all the relief requested
by the motion, it may enter an order stating any material fact—including an item of damages or
other relief—that is not genuinely in dispute and treating the fact as established in the case.
(h) Affidavit or Declaration Submitted in Bad Faith. If satisfied that an affidavit or declaration
under this rule is submitted in bad faith or solely for delay, the court—after notice and a
reasonable time to respond—may order the submitting party to pay the other party the reasonable
expenses, including attorney’s fees, it incurred as a result. An offending party or attorney may
also be held in contempt or subjected to other appropriate sanctions.
8
United States District Court for the District of Utah
Rules of Practice
(December 1, 2017)
Rule 56-1 SUMMARY JUDGMENT: MOTIONS AND SUPPORTING MEMORANDA
(a) Summary Judgment Motions and Memoranda.
A motion for summary judgment and the supporting memorandum must clearly identify itself in
the case caption and introduction.
(b) Motion; Requirements and Supporting Evidence.
A motion for summary judgment must include the following sections and be supported by an
Appendix of Evidence as follows:
(1) Introduction and Relief Sought:A concise statement of each claim or defense for which
summary judgment is sought, along with a clear statement of the relief requested. The parties
should endeavor to address all summary judgment issues in a single motion. If a party files more
than one motion, the court may strike the motion and that require the motions be consolidated
into a single motion.
(2) Background (Optional):Parties may opt to include this section to provide background and
context for the case, dispute, and motion. If included, this section should be placed between the
Relief Sought section and the Statement of Undisputed Material Facts section. Factual
summaries in the background section need not be limited to undisputed facts and need not cite to
evidentiary support.
(3) Statement of Undisputed Material Facts: A concise statement of the undisputed material facts
that entitle the moving party to judgment as a matter of law. Only those facts necessary to decide
the motion should be included in this section. The moving party must cite with particularity the
evidence in the Appendix of Evidence that supports each factual assertion.
(4) Argument: An explanation for each claim or defense, of why, under the applicable legal
principles, the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. The arguments should
include a statement of each claim or defense on which the party is seeking summary judgment
and supporting authorities. Any factual citations must cite to the Appendix of Evidence, not the
Statement of Undisputed Material Facts.
9
(5) Appendix of Evidence: All evidence offered in support of the motion must be submitted in an
attached appendix. The appendix should be proceeded by a captioned cover-page index that lists
each exhibit by number, includes a description or title, and if the exhibit is a document, identifies
the source of the document. The appendix should include complete copies of all exhibits,
including complete copies of depositions, to the extent possible. In cases where lengthy
depositions are relied upon, the moving party need not submit the entire deposition. However, the
moving party must submit at least four (4) pages before and four (4) pages after the cited
deposition transcript pages(s), for a total of at least nine (9) 7.
(c) Opposition Memorandum Requirements and Supporting Evidence.
A memorandum in opposition to a motion for summary judgment must include the following
sections and, if applicable, be supported by an Appendix of Evidence as follows:
(1) Introduction: A concise summary explaining why summary judgment should be denied.
(2) Background (Optional): Parties may opt to include this section to provide background and
context for the case, dispute, and motion. If included, this section should be placed between the
Introduction section and the Response to Statement of Undisputed Material Facts section. Factual
summaries in the background
section need not be limited to undisputed facts and need not cite to evidentiary support.
(3) Response to Statement of Undisputed Material Facts: A restatement of each fact the opposing
party contends is genuinely disputed or immaterial, a concise statement explaining why the fact is
disputed or immaterial, and a citation with particularity to the evidence upon which the
non-moving party relies to refute that fact 8. Any factual citations must reference the appropriate
party's Appendix of Evidence, rather than either party's factual statements or responses. The
nonmoving party should not restate all of the moving party's statement of facts and should only
respond to those facts for which there is a genuine dispute of material fact.
(4) Statement of Additional Material Facts (if applicable): If additional material facts are relevant
to show that there is a genuine dispute of material fact, state each such fact and cite with
particularity the evidence that supports the factual assertion from the appropriate party's
Appendix of Evidence.
(5) Argument: An explanation for each claim or defense of why, under the applicable legal
principles, summary judgment should be denied. Any factual citations must cite to the
appropriate party's Appendix of Evidence, rather than either party's factual statements or
responses.
10
(6) Appendix of Evidence: All evidence offered in opposition to the motion must be submitted in
an appendix, utilizing the same procedure set out in DUCivR 56-1(b)(5). Counsel must make
every effort not to duplicate evidence submitted by the other party. The appendix should be
preceded by a cover page index that lists each exhibit by number, includes a description or title
and, if the exhibit is a document, identifies the source of the document.
(d) Reply.
The moving party may file a reply memorandum. In the reply, a moving party may cite only
additional evidence not previously cited in the opening memorandum to rebut a claim that a
material fact is in dispute. Otherwise, no additional evidence may be cited in the reply
memorandum, and if cited, the court will disregard it.
(e) Citations of Supplemental Authority.
When pertinent and significant authorities come to the attention of a party after the party's
memorandum in support of or in opposition to a summary judgment motion has been filed, or
after oral argument but before decision, a party may promptly file a notice with the court and
serve a copy on all counsel, setting forth the citations. There must be a reference either to the
page of the memorandum or to a point argued orally to which the citations pertain, but the notice
must state, without argument, the reasons for the supplemental citations. Any response must be
made, filed promptly, and be similarly limited.
(f) Failure to Respond.
Failure to respond timely to a motion for summary judgment may result in the court's granting
the motion without further notice, provided the moving party has established that it is entitled to
judgment as a matter of law.
(g) Length of Memoranda and Filing Times.
(1) A motion for summary judgment and a memorandum in opposition must not exceed 10,000
words, or in the alternative, forty (40) pages. A reply brief cannot exceed 5,000 words, or in the
alternative, twenty (20) pages. If the document exceeds the page limit, then the party must certify
compliance with the word-count limit. This limitation includes the following items: introduction,
relief sought, background, statement of undisputed material facts, response to statement of
undisputed material facts, statement of additional material facts, argument, and conclusion. This
limitation excludes the following items: face sheet, table of contents, table of authorities,
signature block, certificate of service, and appendix. Motions to file an overlength brief are
discouraged and will be granted only upon a showing of good cause and exceptional
circumstances, as set forth in DUCivR 7-1(e).
11
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?