Wood v. Berryhill

Filing 25

MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Senior Judge Glen E. Conrad on 8/31/18. (hnw)

CLERK' OFFI U.S.DI
S
CE
ST COURT
.
AT ROANO
KE,
VA
FIED
L

I THE UNI
N
TED STA TES DISTRI COURT
CT
FO R THE W ESTERN DI
STRI OF W R GI A
CT
NI
CHARLOU ESVI
LLE D I SI
VI ON

AI 3 j 2 j
J
C
g

BU
(L
RK

LYLA GOFF W O OD,

Ci l c i n N o.3: 8CV 0
vi A to
1
0004
Pl i if
a ntf ,
M EM O RA NDU M OPI O N
M
N AN CY A .BERRYHI Actng
LL, i
Co m i sone o Soci lSe urt
m si r f
a c iy,

sx
a

By:Hon.Gl E.Conr
en
ad
Seni U nied St t D it itJ
or t
a es s rc udge

D ef
endant
.

Pl i ifha fl d t sa to c le ng t fna d cii o t e Com m i s o rofSoc al
a ntf s ie hi c i n ha l ngi he i l e son f h
s i ne
i
Se urt d nyi pl i tf' c a m s f di a lt i u a e be f a s pl m e t l s c iy
c iy e ng a n ifs l i or s biiy ns r nc ne ks nd up e n a e urt

i omeb neksunde t SocalSe rt Ac,asa nde 4 U. C.jj41 i a 423,a 4
nc
e f
r he i cuiy t me d, 2 S.
6() nd
nd 2
U. C.j 1 e s q.r s ci y. J idito oft sc ti purua t 42 U. C.j405()
S.
381 t e , epe tvel urs cin hi our s s nt o
S.
g

a 42 U. C.j 1 c( . Asrfetd by te me a a a agu n s bmitd by t
nd
S.
383()3)
elce
h mornd nd r me t u te
he
pa te , hei s sno be o et c ur a ewhe he t Com m i sone ' fna de i i n i s
ri s t s ue w f r he o t r
t r he
s i rs i l c s o s uppo t d
re
b s bs a ta e de e o whe he t r i G d c us ' o ne s ia e r m a ng t c s t t e
y u t n i l vi nc , r t r he e s E
goo a e't ce st t e ndi he a e o h

Co si rf frhe c i rto Se 42U. U.j405g)
mmisone or u t r onsdeain. e
S.
(.
Thepli it Lyl Gof W o wa b n o J y 1 1 78. Shedi no grduaefom
antfl a f od, s or n ul 9, 9
d t a t r
hi s ho but e nt l e ne a GED . M s W ood has be n e pl yed as a ba t l r
gh c ol
ve ual ar d
y
.
e m o
nk ele ,
cus om er se ce re esent i secr ar and aut pars cl k. She w or i som e capaciy
t
rvi pr
atve, et y,
o t er
ked n
t

uni201 ( . ) Ho ve,n oft j bspef me i t ffe n- a pe idprc ng
tl 2. Tr 40 . we r one he o ror d n he ite ye r ro e edi
t Co sine' Sna de ii r et t lve ofs sa i g nula tviy. ( . )
he mmiso rs l cson os o he e l ubtntal aif ci t Tr26.
On M ay 22, 2014, M s. W ood Gl applcatons f diabiiy i ur
ed
i i
or s lt ns ance beneft and
is
.

s e e t ls c iy i o e be ft . I fln he c r ntc ai s M s W o ale d t t s
uppl m n a e urt nc m
ne is n ii g r ure l m , . od l ge ha he
becam e diabl f al f m s of s t i gai ulem pl ent on Janua y 1,2010,due t
s ed or l or
ubsantal nf
oym
r
o

Cr n' dsa e d prsi mir ies a hih c eseol ( .21 . M s W ood now
oh s ie s , e e son, g an , nd g hol tr . Tr 5)
.
m a n a nst g s ha r m ai di a e t t pr s nttm e W ih r s c t he a i a i f r
i t i h t he s e ned s bl d o he e e i . t e pe t o r pplc ton o

dia lt i urnc be tt,herc r rve st t s W o me hei urdsausrq rme s
sbiiy ns a e neist e od e al ha M . od it ns e tt e uie nt

oft Ac t o t frtquatrof2011 bu nott ratr Se g neal 4 U. C. 41 ()
he thrugh he is re
, t hee fe . e e rlv, 2 S. jj 6i

a 423() Co e ue l pli ifi e ildt apei o diabiiy a dia lt i urnc
nd a . nsq nty, antf s ntte o rod f s lt nd sbiiy ns a e
be ft o y i s e ha e t bls ed t ts be a e d s bl d f r a 1f r s of s t nta gai ul
ne is nl f h s s a i h ha he c m i a e o l o m
ubsa i l nf
empl enton orbef e M ar 31,2011.
oym
or
ch

M s W oo sa i a i nsw e e de e upon i ta co i r ton a r ons de a i n. She
.
d' pplc to
r ni d
nii l ns de a i nd ec i r to
t r
hen equesed and r ved a de novo hearng and r ew bef e an A dm i sr i Law J
t
ecei
i
evi
or
nitatve
udge.

I a opi o da e Apr l26,201 t La J ge a s de e m i d,a tr a yi t fve s e
n n ni n t d
i
7, he w ud l o t r ne fe ppl ng he i - t p

s q ni e l to prc s ta M s W oo i no dia e See20C. R.jj404.520a
e ue tal vauain o es, h t . d s t sbld.
F.
1
nd
w ud o
ha
41 920. The La J ge f und t t M s W ood s f e s f o s ve a s ve e i r e s
6. 1
.
u f r r m e r l e r mpaim nt ,
i l n Cr s die e de es i n,a m i r nes b t tt es i pa r e s do no ,e t r
nc udi g ohn' s as , pr s o nd g ai , ut ha h e m im nt
t ihe
i vi ua l ori c bi ton,m e to m ed c ly e lt r q r m e sofa ls e i pa r e t
ndi d ly n om na i
e r
i a l qua he e uie nt
it d m im n .

( .18. TheLa J get na sse Ms W ood' r i lfncinalc pa iyasf lo :
Tr )
w ud he se sd .
s esdua u to a ct olws
A fe c r f c i r ton of t e ie r c r , t unde s g d
t r a e ul onsde a i
he ntr e o d he
r i ne
Gnd t t t cl man ha t r s du f tona c pa t t
s ha he ai t s he e i al unc i l a ciy o

pef m lg wok a dei d i 20 C. R.40 1 7() a
ror iht r s fne n
F. 4.56 b nd
41 96 b)e e t cl ma tc n oc a inal ci saisa d
6. 74 xc pt he ai n a c so ly lmb t r n
r m ps s oo kne l ba a e c o h, a c a l ne r c i b
a , t p, e , l nc , r uc nd r w ; ve lm
l dde s r pe ,or s afol ;ne s r ad a c s t a r s r
a r, o s
c f ds ed e y c es o e toom a
t
r al s
egul ry chedul br
ed eaks;and m us a d concent a ed e ur
t voi
r t xpos e

t hz rsicu igdn eo smo n mahn r a du goetd
o aad n ldn a g ru vig c iey n n rtce

he g s The cl i a i lm ie t s m pl r tne r pe il t s ,
i ht .
a m nt s i t d o i e ou i e ttve a ks

1The pr es r uie t La J
oc s eq rs he w udge t c i r i sq ec ,wh te a cama t ()i e g g d i
o onsde , n e u n e ehr li n: 1 s n a e n
sbtnil anu at i ()h sasv r i ar n;3 h sa i ar n ta me to e u l terq i me t
u sa ta g if l ci t 2 a e ee mp i t () a n mp i t ht es r q as h e ur ns
v y;
me
me
e
o al tdi ar n;4 cnrtr t h r at ee at r a d()fn twh te s ecnp rbr oh rwoki
f ie mp ime t() a eun o e p srlv n wok; n 5 i o, eh r h a el m te r n
s
t en to a e o o
h ai n l c n my. 2 C. R . j4 4 1 2 a d41 .2 . I ad cso c nb ra h da a yse i tesq e ta
0 F. j 0 .5 0 n 69 0 f e ii n a e e c e t n tp n h e u n il
e uai pr es,frhe e uai i unne esay. I
val ton oc s u t r val ton s
c s r ds

2

s rk i l ont c w ih t pu i , nd l w s r s w or m e ni no
upe t a c a t t he blù a o t e s k, a ng
hi pr
gh oducton quot orf tpaced ass bl
i
as as
em y.

( .20. Gi n he rsdu f to c pa iy,a atrc nsdei M s W o spro wor
Tr ) ve r e i al uncinal a ct nd fe o i rng . od' ir k
e re e a t t tmon ofavoc to e r t La J
xpe inc nd he esi y
a inal xpe q he w udgede e mi d t tM s W o
t r ne ha
. od
r ai sufk i f i
et ns t ent unctonal ca t t peror cert n lghtw or r es exitng i si fcant
paciy o f m
ai i
k ol
s i n gni

numbe i te nai le ono
r n h tona c my. ( .26) Ac or ngl t La J
Tr . c di y, he w udgec l d t tM s
oncude ha .
W ood i notdi abl and t t s i notentted t beneft under eiherf alpr am . See
s
s ed,
ha he s
il o
s
t eder ogr

g neal 20C. R.j 40 1 4 a 41 9 g) TheLa J e' opi onwa a ptda
e rly
F. j 4.520g) nd 6.20( .
w udg s ni
s do e s
t f n d ii oft Com m i sone by t Soc alSe urt Adm i s r to sAppea s Counc l
he i al ec son he
s i r he i c iy
ni ta i n'
l
i.
H a ng e ha t d a l va l bl a i s r tver m edi s M s W ood ha no a al t t sc t
vi x us e 1 a ia e dm nit a i e
e, .
s w ppe ed o hi our .
W hie pl ntf m ay be di abl f cerai f m s of em pl ent t cnl al f ual
l ai if
s ed or t n or
oym , he ci act

d t r i to i w he he pl ntf i di a ed f r a 1 f m s of s bs a i ga nf empl ym e .
e e m na i n s
t r ai if s s bl o l or
u t ntal i ul
o nt

Se 42 U. C.jj 423d)2 a 1 2ca. Thee aef uree nt ofpr ofwhih mus be
e
S.
( () nd 38 ()
r r o lme s
o
c
t
c nsd r di ma n s ha a l i. The eee nt aes mma i dasf lws ()o j tve
o ie e n kig uc n naybs
s lme s r u rze olo : 1 beci
medca fcsa ci ca fn ngs ( t opi o a co l insofte i physca ;()
i l at nd lni l idi ; 2) he nins nd ncuso
ratng
iins 3

s j ci e de eofphysca ma fsai ofi ime s a de ci dtr acai n'
ubetve vi nc
i l niettons mpar nt, s s rbe hough l ma ts
tsi ny;a ( t cai n' e ai voc to hit y,esdua s ls a a . Vie v.
etmo nd 4) he l ma ts duc ton, ainal sor r i l kil, nd ge tk
Fi h,438F. 11 11 60(t Ci.1 71;Und r odv.Ri c f 298F. 8 851( h
nc
2d 57, 59- 4h r 9 ) e wo
biof,
2d 50, 4t
Ci.1 2)
r 96 .
On a a ,M s W ood r ie s ver la gume s i udi t tt La J
ppe l .
as s e a r
nt , ncl ng ha he w udge i pr pe l
m o ry
ass sed t m edi opi on evi
es he
cal ni
dence,er ed i det m i ng herresi func i capaciy,and
r n er ni
dual tonal
t

pr e t d a l ga l i uf ki nth t tca t t voc tona e r . Afe r viw i t r c d
es n e e ly ns f e ypo he i l o he a i l xpe t
tr e e ng he e or
a c i e i t pa te 'a gum e t ,t c tfnds ( d c us ' t r m a t e c s t t e
nd ons d rng he r i s r
n s he our i
C
goo a e' o e nd h a e o h

Co si rf f t rde l nta dc i rto Se 42U. C.j405g)
mmisone or urhe veopme n onsdeain. e
S.
( .

The m edi alr d confl s t M s.W ood has a hi t y of de es on r at t her
c ecor
i' hat
m
sor
pr si el ed o

ph i a i r e s I Fe ua y o 201 o ofhe te tng p i i ns Dr M a ga e H obs
ys c l mpaim nt . n br r f 4, ne
r r a i hys c a , . r r t
on,

no e t tpl n ifwa E tdoi wel i tr ofCr n' diq s , a t ts wa G r
t d ha aitf s s
no ng l n e ms
oh s s a e' nd ha he s ç y
'
ve

de es a d qvewheme by t sil s. ( .51 ) Dr Hobs dignosd plitf wih
pr sed n
r l d hi lne s' Tr 0 . . on a e anif t
'

Cmlj rd p e sv ds r e rc re t ps d , f r ihs ep ec ie Efe o . ( r 5 0 1 )
t ao e rsie io d r e urn e io e' o whc h rs r d fx r T . 1 - 1.
l
'
b
Se r m ont lt r i Oc o rof201 Dr Hobs n no e t tM s W ood w a sil' l m uc
ve al
hs a e , n t be
4, .
o t d ha
.
s tl't .
ve y
h
de es ed 'a a r s tofhe phys c llm ia i ,a t tt pr vi l pr s r b d m e c to
pr s ' s e ul
r
i a i t tons nd ha he e ous y e c i e
di a i n

ha rpo t l ma he fe wore. ( . 09) DrHo o s the pli ifsme c to fo
d e redy de r e l s Tr 7 . . bs n wic d antf' diain rm
Ef e t Ce e , a a s pl i if t t i was E mpe a i t t s c i t t ke t
f xor o l xa nd dvied a ntf ha t
û r tve ha he ontnue o a he
i

me c to e r d y. ( .709 . Exa nain noe fom af l up vii i Nove ro
diain vey a ' Tr )
'
mi to ts r
olow- st n
mbe f
201 i cat t toverhal oft appoi m entwas(s
4 ndi e ha
f he
nt
Cpentcouns i ptr de es on,'and t
elng e pr si '
hat

he m e c to w a s ic d ba k t Efe be a eoft s d e f c ss w a e pe i nc ng wih
r di a i n s w t he c o f xor c us
he i e f e t he s x re i
t

Cee . ( . 9 . M or rc ty, s Woodha be nprs rbe Xa xf a xit a s
lxa Tr697-8)
e e enl M .
s e e ci d na or n ey nd he
ha rc i di vi lhea fom Dr Ly Lu fr ( . 758 . OnOco r26,201
s e eve ndi dua t rpy r
. nne nsod. Tr666, )
tbe
6,
D r 'uns pr no e t tpl ntf S on i st ha s pt s ofde es i n a a e y.' ( .
L
c
pr s o nd nxi t ' Tr
. f d t d ha ai if s tnue o ve ym om

758 .
)
As t r qu i o t s e a nc
he e es f he àt ge y,Dr Elz beh Hr r pe f me a c ula i
. ia t nci ror d ons ttve
ps
ychol caleval i on D ecem ber9,2014. Bas on t clni i er ew andm ent sat
ogi
uaton
ed he i cal nt vi
al t us

e mi ton, . ncrdignosdplitf wihmao de esi dior rrc rn, rt t
xa nai Dr Hr i a e anif t j f pr sve s de,e ure tmodeae o
s vee ( . ) ' ases M s W o sfnci lcpa iya f lws
e r. Tr 555 . She s sed . od' u tona a ct s olo :
M s W ood can per onu si pl and r ttve t ks but m ay have
.
f
m e
epe ii as
dit uly w ih c
fk t t ompl x a de a l dt s .. . s W ood w ilne d
e nd t ie a ks . M .
l e
a tona s pe v son t c
ddii l u r i i o ompl t wor a tvii s o a c it n
ee
k c i te n onss e t
basi m ai ai r ara t
s, nt n egul tendance i t w or ace,and com pl e a
n he kpl
et
nor al wor
m
kday. M s. W ood i not expect t ha dit t
s
ed o ve ficuly
acce i i t uc i f om s
ptùg ns r tons r
upervi s. M s.W ood' s
sor
s ympt s
om

wili l nc he i e a i w ih c w o ke sa t publc. M s
l nfue e r nt r ctons t o r r nd he
i
.
W oo m a s w a m ode a e t s ve e e c r to ofs m pt m st
d y ho
r t o e r xa e ba i n y o o
t us ls r s e e oun e e i c pe ii w o k.
he ua t e s s nc t r d n om ttve r

( .55 .
Tr 5)
The La J e uli t l c ncl e t tM s W o sm e ali paime doe notr nde
w udg tma e y o ud d ha
. od' nt m r nt s
e r
'

he dia e f a 1f m so s t ntalga nf e oym e toro h r s c pi e t a o r l
r s bl d or l or f ubsa i i ul mpl
n
t e wie on but o n ve a l
di a lt A tse t oft s que tal oc s ,t La J ge f
s biiy.
t p wo he e n i pr e s he w ud ound t tpl i tf de e so
ha a n ifs pr s i n

i t:e r wihi t me ni oft rguains be a e (tc us s mor t n a mi mal
s fsvee' t n he a ng he e lto
c us i a e) e ha
ni

lmi i i t cai n' a lt t pefr bai wok a tviis' ( .1 . l ma ngt s
i tton n he l ma ts biiy o rom sc r ci te - Tr 8) n ki hi
'
de e m i ton, t La J
t r na i he w udge ac or e S ite wei t' t t o ni of t s a e a nc
c d d E tl
l
gh ' o he pi ons
he t t ge y

c ula swhof t tM s W o sme ali ime ti notsvee ( .26) TheLa
ons tnt
ound ha . od' nt mpar n s
e r . Tr .
w
J dge e
u
mpha i e t t t ç d nc r c ve a t he rng l ve , i l ng D r Luns o d'
s z d ha he s e e e ei d t he a i e l nc udi
evi
.
fr s

rpo tde nsrtst cli n ha asveeme tli ime . ( . )
e r, mo tae he ama t s e r na mpar nt' Tr 26 .
'
l e ua i M s W ood' me l i ime u rse t e o t s que ta pr c s
n val tng .
s n al mpar nt nde tp hr e f he e n il o es ,
t La J
he w udge de e m i d t t s ha G od r t lm ia i ns'wih r s c t Gc nc nt a i
t r ne ha he s m e a e i t to ' t e pe t o ç o e r tng,

pessi o manani pa e. ( .1 . Unde t rgultonst sae ofme a f toni
ritng, r iti ng c ' Tr 9)
'
rhe e ai ,hi ra
ntlunci ng
ç e e st t a lte t f usa t nton on wor a tvii sa s a on t k a as t i d r t - 20
d f r o he biii s o oc te i
r
k c i te nd t y as t us a ne a e '
'

C. R. . Su . App' 1 s ci 1 00E) Exa e i l pef mi ats t tyou
F. Pt404 bptP, x , eton 2. ( . mpls ncude: ror ng ak ha
und r t nd a kn how t do;wor ng a a a o i t a c it ntpa e;c m pltng t s
e s a nd ow
o
ki t n ppr pra e nd ons se
c o e i a ks
i a tm e y m a r a s t i ng a or na y r utne a r gul ra t nda ce a w o k. I I
n i l nne ; nd usa ni n di r o i nd e a te n t r d. n

dee mi ngt tM s W oodi mod r t l lm ie i t sar aofme al u to ng,heLa J
tr ni ha .
s e a ey i t d n hi e
nt f nc ini t
w udge
obs r e asf l w s
e v d olo :
Consulatve exam i Elzabet H nw i,Ph. . not t cl m ant
ti
ner i
h
r D , ed he ai

rc ldo ti oft t e til oft di tf wads ue e .
e ale ne ral he hre ras he gi or r ej nc s
She r l t t i s of t t ee t i s of t di t backw ar
ecaled wo ral
he hr ral
he gi
'd
s q nc s She w a una e t e a n f rpr r usng l c ,
e ue e .
s bl o xpl i ou ove bs i ogi al
5

absr r oni pr
tact eas ng ocess However s r l herbi h da e,
es.
, he ecaled
rt t
a e, a e s pho nu be , ye r obt i d GED , a a e of
g ddr s , ne m r a
a ne
nd g

boyfind s da htr a bot r On oh r me a saus
re , on, ug e, nd r he.
te ntl tt
e i i t cl m antwasnot t have nor ala t i s
xam natons, he ai
ed o
m tenton pan
and concent a i
r ton.

( .1 )
Tr 9 .
l a s s i plitf s r sd f to l c pact t La J e ga Dr Hr i'
n s e sng an if e i ual unc ina a iy, he w udg ve . ncrs

o ni d a ta wegh ' ( .25) TheLa J gefundt tt rs t oft me tlsa'
pi ons t ril i t' Tr .
p
w ud o ha he euls he na tt
us
exam i i conduct by Dr.
naton
ed
Hrnci suppored Elm ii t cl m antt sm pl r i r ii
r
t si tng he ai
o i e outne epettve

ts a l sr swor ' ( .25 . Ho ve,be a eGhe cai ntrc ld t frta
aks nd ow tes
k. Tr ) we r c us i l ma e ale he is nd
'
t
cur entpr dent oft Unied St es,herbit da e,age,addr s,phone num ber yearobt ned
r
esi s he t
at
rh t
es
,
ai

GED,a a ofbo re s da t r a br he ,' he La J ge de e m i d t tdf t r
nd ge
yf i nd, on, ugh e , nd ot r' t
w ud
t r ne ha iurhe

lmiains i t cli nts a lte ae no warntd. ( .25 . The La J e alo
i tto n he ama ' biiis r t ra e ' Tr )
'
w udg s
d t r i d t ta ( i ia i i t c ai a t s i t r c i w ih q r i o sa co o ke s i no .
e e m ne ha t m t ton n he l m n ' n e a ton t upe v s r nd w r r s t
l

warne 'snceplitf t sc peai a s rpore srng fmiyrlto hi . ( .
ra td, i
'
anif E oo rtve nd he e td to a l eains ps' Tr
wa
'
25.
)
l t courts vi w ,t dit uly wih t La Judge' eval i of pl ntf m ent
n he
' e he fk t t he W
s
uaton
ai ifs
al

i r e ti t f d. Fis , heLa J gef l d t b l a S c ur t a l c b i e ' r m
mpaim n s wo- ol
rt t
w ud aie o uid n i c a e nd ogi al r dg ' f o
a
t e de e s r co e t he co l i ns r ga di M s W ood' m e alr s dua f to l
he vi nc he e unt d o r nc us o e r ng .
s nt e i l unc i na

c pa iy. M o oe v.Col n,8 F. 1 18 (t Ci.201 . I pefnni a r sdua
g ct
nr
vi 26 3d 76, 9 4h r 6) n ro ng ei l
f i capaciy as s ent a Law Judge im us i ude anar atve dicus on descrbi how
unctonal
t ses m ,
d t ncl
r i s si
i ng

t e d nc s po t e c c uso ctngs ci me c fcs( g.lbort ytndi )a
he vie e up rs a h oncl in, ii pe t dial at e. ,a aor i ngs nd
k
no dia e de e( g.dal atvii ,o ewai l' Masi v.Col n,780F.d63 636
nme c l vi nc e. , iy ci tes bsl tons.'
co
vi
3 2,

(t Ci.201 )(uotng SSR 96-p,1 6 SSR LEXI 5,61Fe Reg.34, 34, (u1 2,
4h r 5 q i
8 99
S
d.
474, 475 J y
1 6:. Addii aly,i t r sdua f tona c pa t as sme tG onfit wih a opi on
99
ton l f he ei l unci l a ciy ses n t lcs t n ni
c

fo ame c ls c ,t ( w J qmus e ai whyteopi onwa no ad td. SSR
rm
dia oure he La udge
t xpl n
h ni
s t ope '
'
96- 1996 SSR LEX I 5, 61 Fed.Reg.at 34,
8p,
S
478. U li a el t Law J
tm t y, he
udge dm us bot
s t h

ie iy e d c ta sppors( r c cl i a t l a a urt a lgia b igefom
d ntf vien e h t u t he) on uson nd buid n cc ae nd o c l rd r

(haje d nc t g r c ncl i '' W o v.Ber hil 888F.d 68 69 ( h Ci.201
t t vie e o he) o uson.' ods
ry l,
3 6, 4 4t r 8)
(mph i i orgi l (uotngMo oe, F.da 1 )
e ass n i na) q i
nr 826 3 t 89 .
The c ur i u bl t c l t t heLa J
o t s na e o onc ude ha t
w udgedi s i t i t ntc s I eva ua i
d o n he nsa a e. n l tng
pl ntf r s dua f nc i nal c pa iy, t La J
ai ifs e i l u to
a c t he w udge c e t d Dr H nw i' a s s m e i
r die
.
rs s e s nt n

Slmii t cama t smpl r utne r pe ii t s a 1w sr s wor 'bu a pa e l
ti tng he li nt o i e o i e ttve a ks nd o te s k' t p r nty

rjctd Dr Hr i' o nin t tplitf woul ne d a iina s r so t fnih wor
ee e . ncrs pi o ha anif
d e ddto l upeviin o i s
k
a tvii s on a co it n ba i,m ai t i r ul r a t nda e a co pl t a no m alw o kda
c i te
ns s e t s s
n a n eg a te nc , nd m e e
r
r y.

( .25. Ho ve,t onl e de et La J e ctd t s po the d tr nai t t
Tr ) we r he y vi nc he w udg ie o up r r eemi ton ha
E u t rlm ia i i t c ai tsa lte a eno w a r n e ' st f c t t s W ood w a a e
G rhe i t tons n he l man ' biii s r t r a t d'i he a t ha M .
f
s bl
t r c l s h ba i i o to a h ra e s phone n be , he n m e oft pr s d nt he a ,
o e a l uc s c nf nua i n s e ddr s ,
um r t a
he e i e , r ge

a t a e o cls fmiyme r. ( .25. l ra l t La J gene re pli d
nd he g s f o e a l mbes Tr ) mpotnty,he w ud
ve x ane
ho s c ncl de ba e o t s e de e t t M s W o c n fni h wor a tvii s o a
w he o u d, s d n hi vi nc , ha
. od a i s
k c i te n
c it ntba i,m ai ai r ul ra t nd e a c m pl t a no m al or a w iho a tona
ons se
ss
nt n eg a te anc , nd o e e
r w kd y t ut ddii l
s pe v s o The La J
u r i i n.
w udge E he e or f l d t buid a ç c ur t a l c lbrdge'f o t
i r f e aie o l n a c a e nd ogi a i
t
r m he

e de e (he rc td t (e)c l i a tg aitf )rsd fnci lc pact '
vi nc s ) e oune o h r oncuson bou pl nifs eiual u tona a iy.
'
W oods 888 F. a 694. M o e r t t e t n t La J ge' de i i a pe r t c r e a e
.
3d t
r ove , o he x e t he w ud s c s on p a s o o r l t
t a lt t pe f m s mpl t ksw ih t a lt t m a nt i c e r to pe s s e e a pa e
he biiy o r or i e as
t he biiy o i a n onc nta i n, r it nc , nd c ,

t Unis Stt s Cou tofAppe s f r t Fourh Cic tha ma ce r t tdhe a lt t
he t d ae
r
al o he
t r ui s de la ha t biiy o
t
per or sm pl t ks dif sf om t abiiy t s ay on t ' M asci 780 F. a 638.
f m i e as
fer r he lt o t
ask.'
o,
3d t

For sm iarr ons t cour i alo unabl t concl t tt Law Judge pr nt a
i l eas , he
ts s
eo
ude ha he
ese ed

l ga l s fc e hy he i a t t voc tona e pe t l i unc e w h t t e La J e
e ly ufi i nt pot tc l o he a i l x r . t s l ar e her h
w udg
a tm pt t ac o t f he c ncl i t t M s W ood e r e es m ode a e d f i uli s i
te ed o c un or r o uson ha
.
xpe i nc
r t ifc te n
c e t a i pe s sen , o pa e. The La J
onc n r ton, r it ce r c
w udge a ke t voc to l e r t c i r
s d he
a i na xpe t o ons de
s eone w ih M s W ood' age,educaton,and pror wor experence who has t f l i
om
t
.
s
i
i
k
i
he olow ng

lm ia i :
i t tons

g sume t i viua i lmie t lg e ri
Als
he ndi d l s i td o iht xeton. Ca
n
oc a i na l c i b s a r ,r m ps soo k el ba a e cr uc a
c s o ly lm t is a , t p, ne , l nc , o h nd
cr w l a never clm b l
a ; nd
i adder r
s, opes,s f ds and needs r
caf ol ;
eady

a c s t t rsr m a rgual s he ut bra . I a to
c e s o he etoo t e lry c d ed e ks n ddiin
mus a d c nce r t d e
t voi o nta e xpos e t ha r i l ng da r
ur o za ds nc udi
nge ous

mo ngma hi r a un otce heghs. . ( hi i vi als
vi
c ney nd pr e td i t . .Tl s ndi du i
g s lmie t smpl rutne rpeii ts ;s rii co a t
alo) i td o i e,o i ,e ttve a ks upefcal ntc
w ih t e publc a 1 w sr s m e n no hi pr uc i n q as
t h
i , nd o te s ani g
gh od to uot
o f s - ce a s m bl
r a tpa d s e y.

( .55-6) W hie t La J dge a pt t voc tona e petso nin t tpl ntf c n
Tr 5 .
l he w u
do ed he ai l x r' pi o ha ai if a
pe f ' wor a a non- t m a lc e k,l undr w o ke ,orm a d,t voc tona e r w a not
rol
m
k s
posal i l r a y r r
i he a i l xpe t s
a ke t co i e t sgni a e ofm ode a e lm ia i i c nc nta i pe s se e, pa i
s d o ns d r he i fc nc
r t i t tons n o e r ton, r it nc or ce n

t pef ma c of s h j , al of whih woul se ngl rq r atnda e t ts
he ror n e
uc obs l
c
d e mi y e uie te nc o a k.
N e rhe es ,t La J e r le on t t si ony oft voc tona e r i de e m i ng t t
ve t l s he w udg e i d
he e tm
he a i l xpe t n t r ni ha
M s W ood r t ns s fc e f tona c pa iy f s ve a s c fc wor r es e s i i
.
e ai ufi i nt unc i l a c t or e r l pe ii
k ol xitng n
s g fc tnum be i t na i na e onomy.
i nii an
r n he to l c

I W ake v.Bowe 88 F. 47 ( h Ci.1 9) t Fourh Cic tc
n lr
n, 9 2d
4t r 98 , he
t rui omme td a
ne s
f l s:
olow
Thepur
poseofbrngi i a voca i e
i ng n
tonal xperti t asss t ALJ i
s o it he
n
de e m i ng w h t er t r i w or a ia e i t e na i na
t r ni
e h he e s
k va l bl n h
to l
econom y w hi t spartcul cl m antcan per or . I or f a
ch hi
i ar ai
f m n der or
voca i
tonal exper' opi on t be r evant or hel ul i m us be
ts ni o
el
pf , t
t
ba e u a c i r to o a lo he e de e i t r c d, nd i
s d pon onsde a i n f 1 t r vi nc n he e or a t

m us be i r s ns t pr rh he i a que tonsw h c f il s t
t n e po e o ope ypot tc l s i
i h a ry e
o a 1o c a m a t si pa r e s
ut l f l i n ' m im nt .

I a 5 (iainsomitd .
d. t 0 ctto
te )
I he o ni t La J ge di no of e a y s cii r to e f r o itng m ode a e
n r pi on, he w ud
d t f r n pe f c a i nal o m ti
rt
lm ia i i c e t a i pe ss e e,o pa e i he h t e i alque to pr pound d t t
i t tons n onc n r ton, r it nc r c n r ypo h tc
sin o
e o he
vo a i al xpe t The c ur i sm pl u bl t co l t tt h he i a q s i pos by
c ton e r.
o t s i y na e o nc ude ha he ypot tc l ue ton ed
t La J
he w udge whi h a s q t t pl i if c n pe f r l sr s w o k i vi sm pl
, c s um d ha a ntf a
r o m ow te s r nvol ng i e,
r utne r pe ii t s ,wass fc e t a e t h voc to e pe tt t e se e o m ode a e
o i , e ttve a ks
uf i i nt o l r t e a i nal x r o he xi t nc f
rt
lm ia i ns i pl i ifs c e t a i wor pe s se e, a a tnda e t t s The co t
i t to n a ntf ' onc n r ton, k r i t nc nd te nc o a k.
ur
b i ve t a c i r ton of s h lm ia i ns w oul be i pora t i as e s ng a c ai a t s
ele s h t onsde a i
uc i t to
d
m tn n s si
l m n'

c p ct t p ro m tej b e vso e b t eLa J d efrM s W o d
a a i o ef r h o s n iin d y h w u g o . o .
y
M or o r t Fo t Cic tha s c fc ly hel t a G n A LJ doe nota c t Kor a
e ve , he urh r ui s pe i a l
d hts
a
s
c oun f
c a m a ' lm ia i i co e r to pe ss e e a d pac by r src i t hy he i a
l i nts i t tons n nc nta i n, r it nc , n
e
e t itng he pot tc l

q si t smpl,oui ts o u kildwor '' M aci 780F. a 638(uotngW i c l
ueton o i e r tne aks r ns le
k-' s o,
3d t q i
ns he
v.Comm' o Soc.Se ,6 F.d 1 11 0 ( 1hCi. ). Thi i be a e<hea lyt
rf
c. 31 3 776, 8 1 t r 2011)
s s c us s bii o
t
t
pe f ' sm pl t s dif r f o t a lt t sa on às Onl t l te lm ia i n w o d
r ol i e a ks fe s r m he biiy o t y
m
k.
y he a t r i t to
ul
a c ntf a c a m a ' lm ia i n i c e t a i pe s s e , pa e. 1
c ou or l i nts i t to n onc n r ton, r it nce or c ' d.
'
The cour r
t ecogni t M as o does not sand f t pr
zes hat
ci
t
or he oposii t m oder e
ton hat
at

lm ia i i c nc n r ton, r it nc ,o pa e al yst a l t i t a lm i i i a c a m a t s
i t tons n o e t a i pe s s e e r c wa r nsa e n o i Gton n l i n '

rsd a fn to a c p ct . Rah r ted cso u d rc rsteLa J d esd t t e pan
eiu l u lin l a a i
y t e,h e iin n es o e h w u g ' uy o x li
how her r dualf i
esi
unctonalca t fndi adequat y accountfor a cl m ant' w or r at
paciy i ngs
el
ai
s k- el ed
lm ia i . For i t
i t tons
nsance,t Law Judge Gm a fnd t tt concent ton,per i t
he
t y i ha he
ra i
s sence,orpace

lmiai doe no afe tE cl ma ts a lt t wor i whihc s iwoul E )a o it t
i tton s t fc a ai n') biiy o k,n c a e t d be pprprae o
e l i f om t h he i lt n r d t t voc to le r. 1 I t s c s ,ho e r
xc ude t r he ypot tca e de e o he a i na xpe t' d. n hi a e w ve ,
'
9

t La J edi no pr vl s c e a fo o . l al c lb i ge' t nhe G dl a
he w udg d t ö de u h xplna h rbuld ogla rd be wee r
ngs nd
'
.

J

'

.

.
.

iee d nc o xc d. Co e nt#çarms l l ore ..
vle e f or
nsque l e nd s n d r.K
'
Fo ie - q sae tl c t f
r
ons ttd, le our mds d
ç
good ca e' t r ma t c e t tl
us ' o e nd he as o le
,

, # '

#
.

Co 'so rf r ilte de l
mml l ne o rb r veopme t n d c l mto I t Co ls ri nns e t
s
à . n' onsde imz f he mm q bne s bl o
. *
.

I

,
.

'

de i 'ïK e e i pl itc sfv. .. tébal o t ee itn mc r te Co sin rw11
cde t lî- n an i . a o o. h . ss f h xsig od,h
l
., n
r
mmlso e 1
co uc a s pplme a a nlta l he nng a wMc bo h sde * 1be alowe t pr s ét
nd t u e ntl dml srtve n - t
h t i s
l d o ee
.

.

.

j

.

..
;
(

a uo le de ea agu nt Ana prpraeode o e nd* 1bee trdt ' dé
ddi na vl nc nd r me
p o it r r frmq
1
. nee hl y.
K
Th Cl r i die t dt s ndce t e co e o 1 me a um o ni oG co e o
e ek s r ce o e
rm d pls f Mq mor nd
pi ont
ùnK l f

rc i
e or

r
DATED:I ' /* da oj s ou<
' G
4u
y .
.

.
.

x g
. l.

I!. .
:

'
'

Se orUniH . ae Dktl J
nl
t stts srd udée

'

.
.

.

**.

ê

.

. .

*

'

. *

'
'

'

2h ngl oftx co ' decso t r mn t ca et t Commlgoner tz C de i st ad e s
lt l M s iln o e nd he s o he
s
, le OUh clne o dr s
M s W ood' r nl cnl o eror
.
s emsl ng l mn f .
10