Harris v. Astrue

Filing 15

MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by District Judge Glen E. Conrad on 6/30/2011. (ssm)

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ct k sAT CEu-s Di .COURT ziK' OFFI sT RoM oc z VA FIED L I THEUNI S TESDITRI COURT N TED G S CT FO R TH E W ESTERN D I STY CT O F V I N I RGI A HARRI SON BURG DI SI VI ON J UN g 2 1 91 JUL? . BY: D c E K J E R.H ARRI O S, Ci lA c i N o. 5: 0CV000 vi ton 1 91 Pl n i f ai t f , M EM O R AN D UM O PINIO N MI CHA EL J. STRUE,Com m i sone of A si r Soc a Se ur t i l c iy, By2 Honor bl G l n E. la a e e Corr d ChifUnie St t DititJ e t d aes src udge D e e nt f nda . Pli ifhasfl t sa ton c lngi t fnaldecson oft Comm isone ofSoca antf ied hi c i hale ng he i ii he si r il Se ui y de ng pl i ifsc a m f r ape i ofdi a lt a di a lt i tr nce be k sunde ct t nyi a ntf l i o rod s biiy nd s biiy nsla net r t Soca Se trt Ac,a n nde 42 U. C.jj41 i a 423. Jziditon oft sc ti he il cliy t s me d, S. 6() nd l s ci r hi our s purua t j205( oft Ac , U. C. 405() Thi c r'rvi i lmiedt adeer nain s nto g) he t42 S. j g . s ou t e ew s i t o t mi to s ast w he hert r i s t nta e de e t s po tt Com m i s one ' c us on t tpl ntf o t he e s ubs a i l vi nc o up r he s i rs oncl i ha ai i f f ie t m e t her quie e sf e ilm e tt be isunde t Ac .l s s t nta e de e a ld o e t e r m nt or ntte n o neft r he t f uch ubsa i l vi nc e s s t fna dec son oft Com m i sone m us be a fr e La sv. l br zz 368 F. 640 xit , he i l i i he s i r t f im d. w Ce e e e, 2d ( h Ci.1 . Sttdbrel s tnta e de ehasbe n dei d a s hr lva e de e, 4t r 966) ae ify, ubsa il vi nc e fne s uc ee nt vi nc c i r ng t r or as a w hol as m i ht be f und ade t t s onsde i he ec d e, g o qua e o uppor a c l i by a t onc us on ra o a l mi .Iih r s nv Peae , 0 U. 3 9 4 0( 9 ) e s n b e nd tc a d o . rls 4 2 S. 8 , 0 1 71. Thepl ntf , oeR. ri, bo nonJ r r 1 1 ai if J Ha rs was r ama y , 952, ndeve ual compl td hi hi h a nt ly ee s g s hooleduc ton. M r Ha r sha w o ke a a c t c i l bor r H e l s w or d on a r gul r c ai . r i s r d s ons nz ton a e . at ke e a bas s i 2004.On Dec m be 1 2006,pl i ift l d a a i ton f a pe i ofdi abiiy a i n e r 4, a ntf i e n pplca i or r od s lt nd di a lt i ur nc be ft .l tlng hi c a m , r H a rs a l d t the bec m e di a e f ra1 s biiy ns a e ne is n i i s l i M . r i lege ha n s bl d o 1 f r sof ubs a i l i ul m pl ym en on M ar h 1 2005, t a t ii ; c andkne pr e s om s t nta ga nf e o t c , due o r hrts ba k e obl m ; hi b oodpr s e; nd l sofoneki ney.Pl i ifnow m ant i t theha r m aneddiabld gh l es ur a os d antf i ans ha se i s e t t pr s nt i e The r c d r ve st t r H a rsm e t i ur d s a usr quie e soft A c o he e e tm . e or e al ha M . r i t he ns e t t e r m nt he t tr u h te frtq a tro 2 05 bu n tt ee fe . S e g n, 2 U. C.j 41 ()a d 4 ( ) h o g h is u re f 0 , t o h ra tr e e .4 S. j 6 i n 23a . Cons que l pli ifi e ttedt ape i ofdia lt a dia lt i tr ncebe isonl i e nty, a ntf s n il o rod s biiy nd s biiy nsla neft y f heha esa ihe t thebec me dia ed f alf msofs t nta ganf e oyme on o s tbls d ha n s bl or l or ubsa i l i ul mpl nt r bef eMa c 31 2005.Seege ,42U. C.j423() or r h , n. S. a. M r H a r s c a m was de ed upon i ta c ns de a i n and r ons de a i . ri ' l i ni nii l o i r to ec i r ton. H e t n he rqueseda rceve ad novoheai a rviw befr a Admi sr i La J e t nd e i d rng nd e e oe n nitatve w udge.I a nn opi o daedFe a y 27,2009, heLa J e as dee mi d t tpl ntf wa notdia e a ni n t bnlr t w udg lo tr ne ha ai if s s bl d t a tmeprort t da eoft r i to ofi lr d sat .TheLa J ny i i o he t e m nai n nsze t us w udgef ound t tprort M a c ha i o r h 31 2 05 plitf s fee as v r i ann n o teb sso d g n rtv o n d s a e Th La , 0 , an if u frd e ee mp i e t n h a i f e e eaiej it ie s . e w J udgehe dt tM r Ha swasdia ed f rhi pa tr lva wor r e. Howe r t La J l ha . ni s bl o s s ee nt k ol ve , he w udge f oundt tprort t dae ls i ur d, ai ifr t i s tcintf nc i lc ciyt pe f m ha i o he t a t ns e pl ntf e aned ufi e u tona apa t o ror lg wo k a tviynoti vi ci bi ofl e s r s s a f ds orsais a notr rng i ht r c i t nvol ng lm ng add r , ope , c fol , t r , nd equii ba a i soo ng, e i c ouc ng, rc a i onm o et n a oc asona ba i.Gi n s h l ncng, t pi kne lng, r hi o r wlng r ha n c i l ss ve uc a r i lf nc i lc pa iy,a a tr c i rng pl ntf s a e esdua u tona a ct nd fe onsde i ai if ge, ducai a pror wor ton, nd i k e r e e,a w e la t s i ony f om a voca i le r,t La J xpe i nc s l s e tm r tona xpe t he w udge de e m i d t tpl ntf t r ne ha ai if r t ne s t i ntf nc i lc pa iy t pe f e ai d ufk e u tona a c t o r onn s ve a lghtw o k r e exi tng i s gnii a e rl i r ol s s i n i f c nt numbe i t nai na e onomy a al tm eso a be or M ar h 31 2005.Ac di y, heLaw r n he to l c t 1i n nd f e c , cor ngl t J udgeuli a ey c l dt tM r Ha rswa notdia e a t thei note ild t ape i tm t l onc ude ha . ri s s bld, nd ha s ntte o rod ofdia lt a dia lt i trncebe ft.Se 20 C. R.j 404.520( . The La J s biiy nd s biiy nsla neis e F. 1 g) w udge' s o ni was a ed a t f na de s on of t Com m i s one by t Soc a Sec iy pi on dopt s he i l ci i he si r he il urt Admi sr ton' Appe sCouncl Ha ng e used a la ia e a i sr tve r medis M r nita i s al i. vi xha t 1 val bl dm nita i e e, . H a r shasnow a al d t t sc t ri ppe e o hi our . W hie pli if m a be dia e f ce t n f ms of empl l a ntf y s bld or rai or oymen ,t cnz i f t t he cal acual d e mi toni wheherpli tf wa d s bldf a 1 or sofs t tal i ' e oyme .See etr na i s t a n if s ia e or l f m ubsan i ganf mpl ul nt 42U. C.j423( ( .Theea ef z ee nt ofpr whihmus bec i r di ma ngs h S. d)2) r r olr lme s oof c t onsde e n ki uc a a ay i.Theeee nsaesl zz da f lo :( )o j cieme ia f csa d ciia n n lss s lme t r l mmaie s o lws 1 b e tv dc l a t n lnc l fndn s ( )h o no sa dc n l so s fr ai p y iin ;3 s b e tv e ie c o p y ia ig ;2 te piin n o cu in o te t h sca s ( ) u j cie vd n e f h sc l ng ma ie tto so i ime t, sd srb dt r u hacama t tsi n a d()t cama t nf sai n f mpar ns a e cie h o g li n' e tmo y; n 4 he li n' s s educ ton, to hit y,e i ls ls a a .Vie v. nc 438F. 11 11 60( h ai vocainal sor rsdua kil, nd ge tk Fi h, 2d 57, 59- 4t Ci.1 ) Undewo v. biof,298F. 8 851(t Ci.1 . r 971; r od Ri c f 2d 50, 4h r 962) A f e a r vi w of t r or i t s c e,t c ti c tai d t c ude t t t tr e e he ec d n hi as he our s ons r ne o oncl ha he Com m i s one ' fnalde s on i s ppo t d by s f i le de . The m e c lr c d s r y s i rs i ci i s u r e ubsnnta vi nce di a e or tongl s upporst pr t he oposton t tM r H a r si now di a ed f a 1 onnso s t nta ga nf la tviy. ii ha . r i s s bl or 1 f f ubs a i l i u c i t l or r e ye r , ai i f sunde g r pl ce e o bot kne s Hecontnuest s f fom nm e ec nt a s pl ntf ha r one e a m nt f h e . i o ufer r d g n rtv at tsi mutp e onsa wel sg uyatrts h p re in, lv tdc lseo e e eaie rl i n lil j it s la o t rh ii, y e tnso ee ae hoetr l ui and ti yc rde lve s a obest l a l te da e Nove be 23,2008,pli tf ' teai rgl e i e l , nd iy. n e tr t d m r a n ifs r tng phys c a Dr Robe tB .M il r o ne t t M r Ha rs i t t ly di a e f a 1 f r s of w or i i n, . r le , pi d ha . r i s o a l s bl d or 1 o m k ac i t l d,i t s l te , r M il r f t ro ne t tpl i if s di a lt be n ase l a tviy. ndee n hi e t r D . le urhe pi d ha a ntf s biiy ga ary s J of20 une 04. The ditc t i t ca e how e r i t t Dr M il r sm e c r fi uly n he s , ve , s ha . le ' di al epor s c pied t om l i m edi t l be or a i m e a e y a t rt t r i ton ofpl i if si tr d s a uso M a c 31 m a e y f e nd m di t l f e he e m na i a ntf nsle t t n r h , 2005, e ry i ca et tM r H a s pr e shad no r a d a sgni i a l ve ofs ve iy a t t cl a l ndi t ha . ni ' obl m t e che i fc nt e l e r t t ha eari tm e. W hie t e i obvi y a confi bet een Dr.M il s l er opi on and hi ler i l her s ousl lct w ler' at ni s c empor ne ont a ous ci c l not ,t c tbei ve t t t Admi sr tve La J lnia es he our le s ha he nitai w udge m i ght r as bl r y o t ea le r por si c nc udi t tpl i if s i paim e s ha notr a he a e ona y el n he ri r e t n o l ng ha a ntf m r nt d ec d dia i l ve ofs rt a a tmeonorbe or M a c 31 2005.Thec t urhe fndst tt s blng e l eve iy t ny i f e rh , our f t r i ha he Adm i sr tve La J nita i w udge pr pe l r le on med c la s s nt i de e ni exa ty wha o ry e id i a s es me s n t nni ng c l t f nc i nalr s r c i nsM r H a se r e ed asoft da e l ti ur d.The Law J u to e ti to . ni xpe i nc he t as ns e udgeas t ked he voc tona e r t co i rt s m e f nc i a i l xpe t o nsde he a u tonalr t i to i a s s i pl i if sca iy f esr c i ns n s e s ng a ntf pac t or ale na e w or a tviy. The c tbe i ve t tt La J e r a ona y r le on t voc tonal tr t k ci t our le s ha he w udg e s bl e i d he a i expe tstsi onyi de e mi ngt tM r Ha rsr t i s fcen f tonal pa t t pe f m r' e tm n t r ni ha . ri eaned ufi i t unc i ca ciy o ror s ve a s c fclgh r ol e si i sg tc nt be i hena i le onomya a1r e t e r l pe ii i two kr es xitng n i nii a num r nt tona c t l elvan tmeson a bef r M a ch 31 2005. I f l t t Commi soners fna de son de ng i nd o e r , t olows hat he s i ' i l cii nyi be ft i s neis s uppo td by s tnta e de e, nd t tt Com misone ' diposto i t sca e re ubsa il vi nc a ha he s i rs s iin n hi s m us bea fnne t fi d. On a a t t sco tpl i ifa guest tDr M ilrsl e opi on s dbebi ng on ppe l o hi ur, antf r ha . le ' atr ni houl ndi t Com m i sone , ve D r M il r ss a usa a t e tng physci n. Se 20 C .F. j4 4 1 2 ( he s i r gi n . le ' t t s ' a i r ia l e R. 0 .5 7 *. O nc aga n,how e r t c tm us a e w ih t A dm i sr tve La J e i ve , he our t gr e t he ni t a i w udge t t Dr M il r s ha . le ' clni a not co pie i 2004 a 2005 s m pl do nots i c l es m l d n nd i y uppor t noton t t M r H a r s w a t he i ha . ri s dia e durng t te rirpe i i tm e Fo e mpl ,o Se e r13, s bl d i ha a le rod n i . r xa e n pt mbe 2004, .M il rlsed Dr le it pl i ifsdi gnos sa f l : antf a e s olows 1Thecourt ecogniest t ei s equesi i t r d ast whe herDr M il det mi r z hat her s om ton n he ecor o t . ler er ned t tpl ntf be e di bl i J of2004 r hert n J of2005. However t cour hasaccept ha ai if cam sa ed n une at ha une , he t ed Dr. il sexpl ton t hi orgi opi on wasi eror andt theal M ler' ana i hat s i nal ni n r , ha waysi e nt ndedt daepl ntf ' o t ai ifs diabiiy back t J of2004. s lt o une 4 Pr t tts i pr d osa ii , m ove 2) Hype tnsonunde te t nt re i r rame 3) Hit yofelvae urcacd sor e td i i 4) Chr cac r a e oni ne os c a 5) Chr cobest oni iy 6) Soltr rg ki y. nalfnci bor ri i t l tt yeasanda iay iht dne Re u ton delne n he as wo r s no ed on 24 hrurne he doe have s m epr e n t i s o ot i 7 Heha hadee tdurca i i t pas, e tdc eseolti yc rde ) s lvae i cd n he telvae hol tr ,rgl ei s 8 Heha hadpr vi a nde t a pr vi gm s wot Aganas ) s e ous ppe comy nd e ous t hot md. i not d,he ha t s ia y r g ki y.Hi l f ki y a r n l w a e s he olt r i ht dne s e t dne ppa e ty s s gi ly r ove ye r a H e i nots e ofa lt d t is ofa 1oft t ur ca l em d a s go. s ur 1 he e a l 1 ha . ( 203) No oft eco tonsc dbee pe tdt s rousyafc pli ifsc ct f TR . ne hes ndii oul x ce o ei l fe t antf apa iy or wor I e ast M r Ha rs mus ul ke ea c to Dr M ilrobs r d on t ts me da k. nde d, o . ri ' c os lt l ondii n, . le e ve ha a y t tw hie pl ntf e r e e s e c oni ba k,hi a kne pa n, he e w ast ac e ha l ai i f xpe i nc d om hr c c p, nd e i t r t no ut i lmmai ofa hi a t spoi . ( 203) nfn ton nyt ng thi nt' TR ' . O n Aprl20, i 2005, r Ha i pr e e f r a u t on m e ca i and r gul ry M . n's es nt d o n pda e di ton e al sheduldbl d wor Dr Milrnotdt tpli ifwa Ed ngr ai l we1. ( 201.On c e oo k. . le e ha antf s toi eltvey l' TR ) ' t tda pl i ifde e a i esi lorurna y ta tpr e s a he de ed ç ny s c t ha y, antf ni d ny nt tna i r r c oblm , nd ni ç pe ik a mus os ltlpansot rt ns meoc aso ba ka kneepan. ( 201 .Dr M ilr cul keea i he ha o c inal c nd i ' TR ) . le ' obs r edt twhiet r wa s e v ha l he e s ome c o cba k, p,a kne pa n, he ewe e no i cu e hr ni c hi nd e i t r r ç t a tae p o a yj it n rc n g u fae ps' ( 2 ) Th c u t eiv st the l ru s f n on , o e e t o t lru . TR 01. e o r b le e ha t ' Ad nsrtv La J d era o a l rle o s c tn ig i c n ldn ta j an ifs mi itaie w u g e s n by eid n u h i dn s n o cu ig h t litf m us ul kel t lpr e s ha notr ac d a di ab i l velofs ve iy asofM a c 31 2005. c os e a obl m d e he s lng e e rt rh , Fi l t co tno est tDr M il r s l t r o ni a t pl i if s d s biiy r le on naly, he ur t ha . le ' a e pi on s o a ntf i a lt e i d de opm e t w hi h oc ur ed s ve alye r a t rt r i ton ofi tr d s a us A snot a vel ns c c r e r a s fe e m na i nsle t t . ed bove, M r Harsh sn w u d r o erp a e n o b t k e j it.Ho ve,h s szg re ddn t . ri a o n eg n e lc me t f oh n e on s we r te e t eis i o r tkeplc untl2007a 2008.( 277) t r r ,a codi t Dr Milr Mr Hars a ae i nd TR .Furhemo e c r ng o . le, . ri utmaey so p dwo kn wh nh s o wa ei n td ( 3 7 .On ea an wh l t ec u t li tl tp e r ig e i j b s l ae . TR 7 ) c g i, ie h o r mi be ivest tDr M ilr sr por ce ry e t bls t tM r Ha rsi c r nty dia e t c t le ha . le ' e t la l sa ihes ha . ri s ure l s bl d, he our r mai c nce t tt r or smpl doe no s e ns onvi d ha he ec d i y s t uppor t esa ihme ofadia lt o e t he tbls nt s biiy ns t da e a a y tm e pr ort t da e l s i ur d.I f l st tt Com m i s one ' fna de i i t tn i i o he t a t ns e t olow ha he s i r s i l c s on de ng be i s m us be afi m e nyi nett t fr d. I af mi t Comm iso r sfnalde ii n, hec td snots ges t tM r Ha rs n fr ng he s i ne ' i c so t our oe ug t ha . ri w asf ee ofpa n, s om f t a sif s i hi ba k a kne durng t ea le pe i oftm e. r i di c or, nd t fnes n s c nd es i he ri r rod i I ndee t r or i ca e t the w ase r e i s h pr bl m s asw e la dif c te d, he ec d ndi t s ha xpe i nc ng uc o e , l s f i uli s as oc a ed wih t l sofone ki ne a el va e lpi l vel .H ow e r t c t us a n s it t he os d y nd e t d i d e s ve , he our m t gai no et tt m e c lr porsc t ha he di a e t ompie i 2004 a 2005 sr ngl s s t thi difc teshad ld n nd to y ugge t ha s fi uli n t o rse t ad sb iglv l fs v rt W hl Mr Harss fee d fnt s b e tv o pr g e s d o ia ln e e o e ei y. ie . ri u frd ei ie u j cie m a f t tonsdurng t e r i rpe i i m us be r c ni ed t tt i biiy t do w or nies a i i he a le r od, t t e og z ha he na lt o k wihou a s h dic f tdoe notofis l r nde a ca ma t aly dia e Cr i v.Chae , t t ny uc s om or s t e f e r li nt ot l s bl d. a g tr 76F. 585,594- (t Ci.1 .Oncea i i a a st t c tha t Admi srtve 3d 95 4h r 996) gan,t ppe r o he our t t he nitai La J d ec nsd rdal ftes be t efco sra o a l s p o tdb t eme ia r c r i w u g o iee l o h u j ci a tr e s n by u p re y h dc l e o d n v q e to igt v c to a e p r a di a j diai gplitf scam f rb n f s I f lo u sinn he o ain l x e t n n du c tn an if li o e ei . t olws t t ta1 f e soft Com m i sone ' fnalde i i n a e s ha 1 ac t he si rs i c s o r uppor e by s t nta e de e. td ubs a i l vi nc A s a ge r lr l ,r s uto ofc lc s i t e de i a m a t rw ihi t pr nce of ne a u e e ol i n onfi t n he vi nce s te t n he ovi t Commi so e n i t c t g r s vet c lc sd fe e l Ii ha ds v. r l s he s i ner ve f he our mi ht e ol he onfit if r nty. tc r on Pe a e , s a; nhem v. nc 495F. 396(t Ci.1 4) Fo t r s nssaed,hec tfndst upr Oppe i Fi h, 2d 4h r 97 . r he ea o tt t our i he Com m i s one ' r ol i oft pe tne c l c s i t r or i t s c s t be s ppore by s i rs es uton he ri nt onti t n he ec d n hi a e o u td s t ntale de .Acc di y,hefna de ii n oft Commi so rmus bea ûr e La ubsa i vi nce or ngl t i l c so he s i ne t f m d. ws v. lb e z , u r .Ana p o rae u g n a do d rwil ee trdt i d y. Cee rz e s p a p rp it j d me t n r e lb n ee h s a The c e k i di e t d t s nd c r ii d co e oft s o ni t a lcouns ofr cor l r s r c e o e e tfe pi s hi pi on o l el e d. DA TED : Thi 30 hda ofJ , 2011. s t y une Chi fUnie Stt DititJ e t d a es src udge

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