Minke v. Page County, Virginia

Filing 52

MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Chief Judge Michael F. Urbanski on 2/23/19. (kld)

CLERK' OFFI U. . ST.
S
CE S DI COURT
AT ROANOKE,
VA
FI
LED

F 25 2 1
E8
29

I THE UNI S
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M O R AN D U M O PI I N
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c e i apdvie oft l Pa Count ur t c tt fnd i t VFO I Va.Code
r atng
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A.

Ann. 6 2 6 7)i rlv ntpat sae:
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Com pe a Com m ison i i r s ss h r or .The
ns don
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Com m ison m a a s i isdic edon,f'nih c e oft
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lt s opi s he
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Commison (TEC' i cvia do ,s h a t s i v n d fma cnms ec S e
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S ba zv. Mon rh,
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27 S p. d 9 , 0 -0 E. Va 2 0 ) Nl ou
me
c u t i ew e gVa Cod Ann. 6 . 6 3 ,a . saea f dea, a r c g ie t e
o ts ntl dn . e
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andf r e ha he stc ut t e
e usng o onsder e t ubm te
he
pli fse pl tt t VEC.TheFourh Cic t a knowl ng t tt sr por wotl
andf' m oye o he
t r ui, c
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s ppo tt pli fst o yo hi tt na , ehee shedt tVa Co Ann j6 .u r he andf' he r f s e mi éon non t ls l ha . de . 02
623 e
xpncty f e udest us ofi or a pz ded t t Vigi aEmpl m e
il f cl
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hnci t tt rpot i ques wa i dmisbl. .
lng ha he e t n
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t, g uny ei n . de n. 2 3 1A)1, o so
e
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VFO I whi h al sf cos m e tngsdurng whi t publc m a bede e a es
A, c low or l ed e i
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D ic son,c i r
s us i onsde adon,oti e v e ofpr pec
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a da es or m oy nt s i
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om
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5

Va Co Ann. 2.- 1 ( () No r ilhsp o so o a ot rp o ii ctdb
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j 237 1A)1. whee tti r viin, r ny he r vson ie y
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g u y i hee a g a l g he i
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n. 026 37)
dic s d w p a,e ncng a i e by t Vigi i Ge r lAs e bl t tm ee i c os d t
s us e
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t publcpurua t t ssaut as bepr e edbya i pe ntT i lge. I ot
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otct
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ied
ge
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on
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sa e,ncudngVa Co Ann j6 2 6 7) ddno d s i Va Cod Ann. 2.tmtsi l i . de . 0.-23 , i t o o n . e
j 2
3 1 A)Sae s wha dfee ty Va Cod Ann. 223 11A)1 d sno c nti
7 1( . ttd ome t iftnl, . e
j .-7 ( () oe t o /n
pz cusvelngua sm ia t t wlih t Folr. Cic tz opuze a pr c i ng
el i a
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h
dicos e oft r pot s
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he e t ubmit d t t VEC i K on'vih v. as n S s I ,23 F.
te o he
n
e c W hi
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3d

40 (t Ci.1 9 )
1 4h r 9 4 .
Furhe m or ,f t lc ut i e r dng sat sat e e pl ng sm ia sam or
t r e ede a ot s nt m e
t e t m s m oyi i lr t t y
l ngua t t W R I ha r us d t i e s h a prvie f dicus i ,docl e s
a
ge o he O A ve ef e o nf r uc
i lge or s sons
lm nt,
e c,c e ed i t cont xtofc os d m ee
t . r at n he
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l e
dngswhe e t r i no e ii sa u or l ngua
r he e s
xplct t t t y a
ge

p oe dn s c maeilz m dicosuei cvlika n. t o Grnd iw v. soai
r tc g u h tra fo sl t n iil do Ciy f a ve Mislt
t
Ga En r , 41 - 00 2 - 2 2W L 1 8 7 3, t* ( D. S pt 1 , 01 )
s e No. :1 CV- 8 2BP, 01
2 9 09 a 1 W. Mo. e . 0 2 2 ,
f e m pl c e ned as ti whih t de enda ,t ough am odon t c pe ,s
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ui n c he f nt hr
o om l ought
docl e sand de i t tm ony fom t pli f am unii gove nm e .
pm nt
posdon esi
r he andf,
cpal
r nt Thepa des
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d s tdwhehe t eMis ziOpe Me t sa Re or Ac , Ann. tt j6 00 1()
ipu e
t r h sol
r n ei nd c ds t Mo.
ng
S a. 1 .2 1
( s) as k wn a t S ns n La c e td a i de nde prv lg pz tc ngt s
We t, lo no s he u hie w, r ae n n pe nt iie e o e d hi
m a e i lf om dicos e d'tng cvi dic r 1 The s c hcM is isaat ypr son
t ra r
s l ur li i l s ove y. d.
pe i
s our t tzor ovii

i que don,dted fcl e m e
t s
a
l f os d edngsa cos r cor a hodze when,e e
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y
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6

alwe t pli f( nii l o z me t t cos rc dst t e tntte rlt t
l d he nndf mu cpa g ven n) o l e eor o he xe h y eae o
o
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fl g l c ns c us s c n r i do n li
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bl o e nme a bod nd ny
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conhde lorprvie d com m uni t bet n apublcgove nm ent lbody oris
nda
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ca bns wee
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a
t

rp ee a ve a atz e s. .'Mo.
e zsntd s nd to n y . .
' Ann. ttj6 00 ()( s)Liet Vig''
Sa. 1 .211 Wet. k he tml
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s a ut yati s iltlsc s ,t M is nisa ut as i l d a' a l
t t or
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ovii
a l ng t gove nm entt cos e oy entr lt d r or c
lowi he
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r ng:
H ii frng,dicplni orpr odng ofpa tc a e pl es
tng, li
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om
tiulr m oye
by apublcgove nm e a bodywhe pe s l nf m a
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boutt e pl eei di c s d orr or
he m oy s s us e
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ve , ny e
on aEna de ii when t ken by apublcgove nm e a body,
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r nt l
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ho e c me e v e t t pu i wihi sve ht ho s
w ah mb t otd o he bl t n e nt wo ur
c
oft c os oft m e dngw he e s h a
he l e he e
r uc céon oc uz ;pr ded,
c s ovi
howe r t ta e pl e s afe e s l be e l t
vç , ha ny m oye o f ct d hal ndted o
pt ptnotce ofs h decson d'tng t s vent t hour
om
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