York v. Commonwealth Of Virginia et al
Filing
6
MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Judge Samuel G. Wilson on 01/23/2012. (rkc)
a - W4;##*e Q., :Y. ' '
: QI eN r
AT ROANOKE,
VA
FI ED
L
J 23 2 1
AN
91
JULI C.
A DUDL CL
R ERK
BK
I TH E UN I
N
TED STATES DI
STR I C O U R T
CT
FO R TH E W ESTERN DI
STRI O F VI NI
CT
RGI A
R O AN O K E D I I O N
V SI
SH A RO N Y O RK ,Pr s asm ot r and l gal
o e
he
e
eus odi n ofm i chid and on behal of
t a
nor l
f
sai chid,N i as Stanci,
d l
chol
l
r'
U
L
C i lA cton N o.7: v00019
vi
i
12c
Pl nt f ,
ai i f
M E M O M N D U M O PI I
N ON
CO M M O NW EA LTH O F V I G I I ,ET A L,
R N A
By: Sam ue G . is
l W l on
U nied Stat Di t ctJudge
t
es s ri
D ef
endant
s.
Th si a i f r
i s n n o mapau rsp tto frwrt fh b a c r u b S ao Yo k(t s
pe l eiin o io a e s o p s y h r n r t .
'
M
Yor 'onbe fofhe mi c l s e ngt rt noft tc l t he c t Thi c t
k'
)
hal
r nor hid e ki he eur ha hid o r usody. s our
lc j rs ito a d c n e u n l ds s e M s Yo k sp tto
a ks u idcin n o s q e ty imis s . r ' eiin.
1.
The f l i es e i lf c sa a f o M s Yor spe ii a t e biss ha
olow ng s nta a t ppe r r m
. k' tton nd he xhi t he s
a t c d t t tpe ii The H onor bl Sa a A . ce J e oft Fr nkln Count J ve l
ta he o ha tton.
a e r h Ri , udg
he a i
y u nie
a Dom es i Rel tonsD i t i tCo t e e ed a ç hid pr e tve or r'on J r a y 11 201
nd
tc a i
s rc ur , nt r
ç l ot c i
c
de '
a m r , 2,
p ru n t VignaCo ej 1 12 3 Th o d rdrcsM s Yo kt o evec ran( o dto s
u s a t o r i i d 6.- 5 . e r e ie t . r o bsr e ti t n i n
c i
ofbe or' I l d a ong t e c tonsi a co ton t M s Yor c
havi .' nc ude m
hos ondii s ndii hat . k ooper t i
ae n
Es vi and pr am sdesi
ser ces
ogr
gned t pr ectt chid' lf healh ornonnaldevel entas
o ot he l s ie, t
opm
deemi byt FrnklnCount g pa t ntofSoca Se vc s'a ac to t tt
tr ned he a i
y De rme
il r ie l' nd ondiin ha he
chid Gcontnue t res de i t hom e ofJ m ierYor ' an adul chid ofM s.Y or M s.Y or
l ç i
o i n he
el f
k,'
t l
k.
k
c mpliso tej dg ' bisa dv ro sp o e url n c n ttto a ir g lrte .Co n e
o an f h u es a n a iu r c d a a d o si in lre uaiis u s l
u
r pr e t M s Yor i t sat co t oc edi ,a a gua di n ad lt m r pr e st m i
e es n s . k n he t e ur pr e ngs nd
r a
ie e es nt he nor
c i i tos p o e dn .Hee M s Yo ks e sawrto h b a c r sa ç nij n to t
hl n h e r c e igs r , . r e k
d
i f a e s o pu nd i n u cin o
a
so p s a j iaieps c iti tssa doh rt e s n b ea u o ttto a o d r o
tp o t dudc tv y h arc e t n te mra o a l nd nc nsiuin l r es f
J geRi a t Fr kln Co t J DR Cour.
ud
ce nd he an i un y &
t'
'
lI.
Unde Le nv.Lyco ngCount Chide sSe vce ARe y,458U. 5 ( 982
r hma
mi
y lrn' r i s nc
S. 02 1 )
chidrni f trcaeaenoti t G usody'oft saewihi t mea ngofjj2241or
l e n ose r r
n he i t ' he tt t n he ni
c
2254.Ast Fourh Cic tnot d,i d m a i ce rt f de alco t dono ha
he
t r ui e t d
has de t l a hat e r urs
t ve
j idito unde 28U. C.j2254ove c l c t matr . Ca p ntrv. es Vicni
urs cin
r
S.
r hid-usody te s' r e e W t ri a
'
De to Huma Se vs,No.88- 48,1 W L 1 47 a *1( hCi. c.21 1 ) The e
p' f
n r .
11 988
38 3, t 4t r De , 988 . r
ar ra onsr edi fdeaim t tçgj S t y'off trora i pa e sove ac l i
e e s oot n e rls ha Ethe cusod
ose doptve r nt r hid s
no t t ofcus ody t ttadii l hasbe n c le e o f r lha s ' Le a 458
t he ype
t
ha r tonaly
e ha l ng d n ede a bea . hm n,
'
U . a 51 1 Andeve t ug he eM s Yo k' mi c l i r sdi wih M s Yor sa t
S. t 0-1 .
n ho h r
. r s nor hid s e i ng t
. k' dul
da t ra r s tofapr ec i or rr t rt n a or ra a di c t
ugh e s e ul
ot tve de a he ha n de w r ng us ody,C her to e of
i a i nal
t
Le an doesnot... ur on s h a di tnc i f us ng na r y o t na ur oft oft
hm
t n
uc
s i ton, oc i
r owl n he t e he he
ç us od a i s ' M it v. he Ator ys Ge oft St t ofN e Yor & Pel s va a 396
c t y' t s ue.' lon t
l ne
n. he a e
w
k
m yl ni ,
F.d2 7 2 9(d Ci. 0 5 .Co s q e ty, s Yo k smi o c i i n ti c so yf r
3 0 , 0 2 r 2 0 ) n e u nl M . r ' n r hl s o n u t d o
d
pur e off de alha as c pusr i f a dt ec u ta k j rs ito t is et ewrtl
pos s e r
be or
ele , n h o r lc s u idcin o su h i.
1The cour not t tJudge Ri sor , by isown t m s se saçcondii ofbehavi 'on M s.
t es ha
ce' der t
er , t t
ton
or'
Yor a d sn p r r t a j diaec so y.Ass c i i rmo e frhe sil r t c r o
k nd oe ot u po t o d u c t u t d
u h,t s e v d a t r tlfom he o e f
f alhabeas.
eder
The c
ourtalo not t t
s
es hat hough M s Yor syl herpe ii asa peii f wrtofhabe
. k t es
tton
tton or i
as
c pu 6 o ndngt er s nd n t pr mptyrt n ( r miorc l,'ft c ur we et c n tu
or s t mma i h e po e t o o l eur hej n hid'i he o t r o o sr e
c
t p tto a ac mplitf r le pu s a tt 4 U. C.j1 83 t sc r silc dno g a tterle
he eiin s o an or eif ru n o 2 S.
9 ,hi ou t tl oul t r n h eif
s erq ss Fis, d rt eRook rFed n d ti ,ed rld src c u t d no ha s b e tmal r
h e ue t. rt un e h
e- lma ocrne f ea itit o rs o t ve u j c te
j idcint h a ç a e br ug tb sae c u tl e sc anngo ij isca e b saec r
urs ito o e r G s s o h y tt- o r osr omplii f nure us d y tt-ou t
c
1 1.
1
Fo t r as s a e t c tw ildim i sM s Y o k' pe ii f r wr tofha scor
r he e ons t t d he our l s s
. r s tton o i
bea
pus
frlc o j rs ito
o a k f u id cin.
EN TER : J nua y 23,201
a r
2.
ING D s A ESDI CT J
J
STRI UDGE
jdg nt rnd rdbeoetedititc urpr edigsc
u me s e ee fr h src o t oc e n omme e a di tn dititc utrviw
ncd n nviig src o r e e
a drj cinoftos ud me t. Ex nMobl r v. u Bai ldusCop.5 4U. 28 ,2 4
n eeto h ej g ns' xo
'
iCop. Sa di sc n . r , 4 S. 0 8
( 5.Ev ndiftesaec utdeiinwa wr n :h tg e)no ma et ud me tvod, t
200 ) e Gl h tt-o r cso s o g,ta do s t k hej g n i bu
g
me ey o e t rve s l modiia i i a a pr p it a tmeya el t p oc e n ' I ( uoig
r l p n o e ra or fc ton n n p o rae nd i l pp l e r e dig.' d. q tn
a
'
Ro e v. deiyTr tCo.26 U. 41 , 5(9 ).S c nd (lho hno ajrs cina gr n
ok r Fi lt us , 3 S. 3 41 1 23) e o ,at ug t uidito l ou d)
t i oungerdocti whih couns sf alcour absenton wher t e i apendi sa epr di
he ç
Y
rne c
el eder
t t i
e her s
ng tt ocee ng,
rfe t asr gpoiya i tf d r litr e toni saej ca p o e s si t a e c o gra a
elcs ton lc gans e e a ne v n i n tt udiil r c s e n he bs n e f e t nd
i dit irpaa eij yt t fd rl antf ' r v. ms 44 U. 41 ,4 (97 )(ii
mme ae re rbl nur o he e ea pli if'Mooe Si , 2 S. 5 23 1 9 ctng
Yo ng rv. ri, U. 3 (971)u estesaefnl i i de aet aj diaet fd rl
u e Hars40l S. 7 1 ), nls h tt o m sna qu t o du ct he e ea
pani ' fd rl li . e . ..J dc v Val4 0U.. 2 , 3 (9 7 Cleeii a u d nl ce r
litf s e ea cams S e eg, u ie . i 3 S 3 7 3 7 1 7 ) dlr ts b n a t la
f
,
y
ta a p l e h da o p r nt t pee th ifd rl li i tesaepo edn s Nomoel
h t p el s a n p o t i o rsn ter e ea cams n h tt r c e ij .
e
u y
rs
rqurdt ivo Yo e a se in.) Th Common at o Vigii sitr s l a j diai te
e ie o n ke ung r b tnto ' . e
'
we I f r na' ne e t n d u c tng h
h
f -ade day-o- contover i st tars i domesi r atonsca i unusualy sr
actl n, t day
r s e ha ie n
tc el i
ses s
l tong,and t
he
f ali e es quie cicum s ri and cabi
eder ntr t t r
c bed
ned. Com iyr r St pr
t equies Ga operr pe f sa ef tons a
es ct or tt unc i ,
r
ecognii oft f t t entr county i m a up ofaUni ofs at sat gover
ton he act hat he ie
r s de
on epar e t e
nment ,a a
s nd
contnuance oft beleft t NatonalGover
i
he i hat he i
nmentwilf r bes i t Stt and t ri tt i ar
l a e t f he a es
hei nsiutons e
l tfeet peror t rse a ef i i t rs par e ways.'M i es Et csCom m . Gar
ef r o f m hei par t unctons n hei e at
'' ddl ex hi
v. den
Stt Ba As ' 45 U. 4 3,4 ( 98 )( uoigYou Me,4 U. a 44 .Nohigr motl s g ss
ae r sn, 7 S. 2 31 1 2 q tn
n r 01 S. t ) t n e ey ug e t
t tt coursoft Com monwealh V igi aca
ha he
t he
t r ni nnotadequat y pr ec M s Yor scons iutonalrght
el ot t . k'
tt i
i s
i t pr di pendi t r
n he ocee ngs
ng he e.
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?