Alitzer v. Hinkle
Filing
6
MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Judge James C. Turk on 02/07/2012. (kab)
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By: Jam esC .Turk
Se orU nied St e D i t i Judge
ni
t
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G EO R G E H IN K LE ,
Def
endant
.
Fr nk Er n A li e ,a Vigi a i a e pr e ng pr K ,f l d t s c vi r ght a ton
a
vi tz r
r ni nm t oc edi
o
ie hi i l i s c i
.
purua t 42 U. C.j 1 algi t t t dee nt a prs admi srt , vi aed
s nt o
S.
983 le ng ha he fnda ,
ion
nitaor olt
A li e ' co tt i
tz r s ns iutonalr g s by f ii t f l a prs polc t pl e a pa tc a i a e
i ht
a lng o olow
i on i y o ac
r i ul r nm t
a tmaial o Alie ' C n my ls. Alie mo e t p o e d i f r pau rs Upo
u o tc ly n tz rs t e it' tz r v s o r c e n o ma pe i.
e
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n
r vi w oft r c d, he co ttnds t tt a ton m us be s m arl di m i s
e e
he e or t
ur i
ha he c i
t um
iy s s ed.
I
Fr nk Ali ral gest f l ng s que eofe nt o whi h hebas hi c am s On
a
tze le he olowi e nc
ve s n
c
es s l i .
Augus 4,2011 Ali e w a s a e a at bl i t A - i oft di ng hal a A ug t
t
, tz r s e t d t a e n he s de he ni
lt
usa
Cor e to lCe e . l a e D . dn sc e u be nd Ali ra sr c hi o t l
r c i na nt r nm t A m r pt p hi
tze nd t u k m n he owerr gh
i t
s de ofhi he d. The bl c Ali e ' ea a knoc d hi of hi s t H e f lt t toor
i
s a
ow ut tz r s r nd
ke m f s ea .
el o he l ,
l i c c ous s f a m o e . W he A li e r i d c c ous s a s oo u A da s
os ng ons i ne s or
m nt
n tz r ega ne ons i ne s nd t d p, m
a a e a i te pt t a n physc ly a s ul'Alie ,
ppe r d nd d tm ed o gai
a
i a l s a t' tz r who E s
ç umed ade e i poslr
as
f nsve tze
a prve edt a tona ph i lasa t' ( No.1 p.3- )Ali rde e t thesi
nd e nt he ddii l ysca s ul. ECF
'
, 4. tze nis ha ad
ordi a hi t pr
d nyt ng o ovoke A da ' a s ul.
m s sa t
Shorl a t rt aler a i ofi e spl ce Ali ri ha uf sand e c td hi t t
ty fe he t c ton, tc r a d tze n ndc f
s ore m o he
m edi uni f ass sm entand t m ent and t pl
cal t or es
reat
,
hen aced i hi i t m axi um securt
n m n he
m
iy
H
s cilho i uni.La e t teve ng, tz rmadeam i tn saeme a
pe a usng t t r ha
ni Ali e
te t t nt boutt i de t
he nci nt o
Li ut na K . H a l t. A li e as H a l t t vi w vi s v il e f t ge ofA dn s'
e e nt J. ys e t tz r ked ys e t o e deo ur e lanc oo a
m
a t c butH a l t r us
ta k,
ys e t ef ed.
Thene da ofi r br htAli rbe or t I tt i na Cl s iia i Au hort
xt y fce s oug
tze f e he nsiuto l a sfc ton t iy
(çCA') Aliera ke t c
ç '. tz s d he ommitemembest viw t vi of ageoft i ientbut
I
te
r o e he de oot
he ncd ,
t y r f e Alie fl an i aeco pli ta t n agre nc a s ri t tAdn sha
he e us d. tz r ied nm t m a n nd he
i va e, s e tng ha
m
d
c m it a a r va ed a s ul ag ns hi a t tV DO C polc r quied of i i l t pl e
om ted n gg a t s a t ai t m nd ha
iy e r
fc a s o ac
Ada s a oma ialy, Ali rsene ls. I r pons t t scli ,a ofk e ad s d
m , ut tc l on tze ' my it n es e o hi am n t r vie
Ali rt the c d m a a r ques t r h hi c
tze ha
oul
ke e
t h oug s ouns l t ha Ada spl c d on hi e m y
e or o ve
m
ae
s ne
ls . I t a A li e contnue t a g t oug a 1t s a s oft a i s r tve r m e
i t ns e d, tz r
i d o r ue, hr h 1 he t ge
he dm ni ta i e dy
pr dur ,t ti of i i s wat he t vi f ot ge oft as a t i woul pr t tAda s
oce e ha f f c al
c d he deo o a
he s ul, t
d ove ha
m '
aci nsc tt e a a avae a s ul a t tVDOC polc r quie ofi i st plc
to onsiutd n ggr td s a t nd ha
iy e r d fcal o a e
A da s i m e a e y o Ali e ' e m y ls .
m m di t l n tz r s ne
it
De e ntHi eco
f nda
nkl nduc e t Leve 1 r viw ofAli e ' g iva eabou t Ada s
t d he
l1 e e
tz rs re nc
t he
m
as a ta f und t tnone ofhi of i er ha vi a e polc by notvi w i t vi o orby no
s ul nd o
ha
s fc s d ol t d i y
e ng he de
t
a om a i a l lsi A da sasA li e ' e m y.A li e a s r st tH i e' d ale' fndi
ut tc ly i tng
m
tz r s ne
tz r s e t ha nkl s t s ' i ng,
f
ta o fc r h dn tvo ae poiya Al z ra s re ,tu j cld Alz rt ak o
h t fies a o iltd l s t e se td t be te ) t e o n wn
c
i
s
i
u ra o a l rs o sro sp sc l nu y' ( No. , .1 . Alie s e Hikef rte e
n e s n be ik f e iu hy ia ij r . ECF 1 p 0) t r u s r l o h s
'
z
t
a tons dem a ng a r le a or rco m a ng H i e t wa c t vi o,m a a wrte
ci ,
ndi s e i f n de m ndi
nkl o t h he de
ke
it n
r tofAda s a a ed a s ul ag ns Ali e o A ugus 4,2011 a di s m i t i t a l
epor
m ' ggr vat s a t ai t tz r n
t
, nd s e na e t o l
V D OC pe s m e a r r t ha A da spl e on Ali r sene y ls .
r or l s equied o ve
m ac d
tze '
m it
11
Th Prs nLiiainReo m Ac o 1 9 s b tn ilymne de tei o mapau rs
e io tg to f r t f 9 5 u sa tal
n d h nf r
pe i
saut 28U. C.j 1 5.Thepur eoft Ac wa t rquiealprs rltga ss ng
tt e,
S.
91
pos he t s o e r 1 ione ii nt ui
gove n e te ii sorofi a st pa tlngf esi f l,et rtlough pr pa ntort oug
r m n ntte
tcil o y ii e n u l ihe lr
e yme
hr h
i tlment wihhedfom t ltg ntsi t tus ac ount j1 ( .Se i 1 (
nsal s t l r he iia ' nmae r t c . 915b) cton 915g)
de e t i t l e pa e m e hod t pr s r who ha S lr s rke ' t e pr s r
ni s he nsalm nt ym nt t
o i one s
ve ç zee t i s' hos i one s
t
-
who ha ha t e pr vi c esora al d s is d asfi ous m ai i ,orf f iur t
ve d hr e e ous as
ppe s im s e
rvol , lcous or al e o
saeacam, nls t et re srke imaes o tmmie td n e o s ro p y ia ij r .
tt li u e s h h e -ti r n t h ws t n n a g r f eius h sc lnu y'
i
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j1 1 g)
9 5( .
The U nie St t s Cour ofAppea s f rt Fourh Cic tha e es l r og z d
td ae
t
l o he
t r ui s xpr s y ec ni e
Alie ' sausa at e -ti ri et rj1 5( .Ali rv. ds 1 F. 5 544
tz rs tt s hr e srke nmat mde 91 g) tze Dee , 91 3d 40,
( hCi.1 ( susi s ve ca e Alie tldwihi sxmo hs alofwhiht ditit
4t r 999) dic sng e n s s tz r ie t n i nt , l
c he src
c u t imisda fi lu un e tef r rv rin o t i o mapa pe i sau e 2 U..
o r d s se s rvoo s d r h o me e so fhe nf r
u rs ttt, 8 SC.
hr s rker tze s re r
j1 5(). A sat ee- ti , Ali ri bardfom pr e di wiht scvi rght a ton
91 d)'
oc e ng t hi i l i s ci
a en pr pa e oft $35 00flng f e,ml s hema a s ngt thewasi i nen
bs t e ym nt he 0. ii e t e s
kes howi ha
n mmi t
da rofs rous phys c ha t n he fl hi co pl i ora s e tm e t r a t r'
nge
ei
i al nn s
whe
ied s m a nt t om i he e f e .'
John onv.War r 200F.App' 270, 2( hCi.
s
ne ,
x
27 4t r 2006)
.
1 TheCo t App asnoe a diina t vi n et t tz rh d fld a la t1 7
ur of e l td d to lç de c ha Alie alj i t e s 0
e
e
un rtrou lws t i f dea a d saec urssnc hewa ic r eae ' n ta heC p a ldjt be
me io i s a uis n e r l n tt o t i e
s n a c r td'a d h t ç pe re o
a
t pr s t ofi
he ecie ype nmat t Congr shad i m i whe i pas ed t PLR A't sow t sr of
e hat
es
n nd
n t s he
' o l he team
f vol prsonerlw s t Ali r,1 1F. a 544,544 n.9.
ri ous i
a uis. tze 9 3d t
3
t T)h ( ne t a g r e c pinf c s so t rs t a t ec nd t
$ ei
g
mmi n d n e ) x e to o u e n he ik h t h o uc
c mpan do tr ae sc niuigo f tr ij r , o wh t r h i mae
o lie f h e tn o tn n r uu e nu y n t ehe t e n t
des r ar m edy f pa tm icond t' M ar i v She t 31 F. 1 48,1
e ves e
or s s
uc .
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tn . lon, 9 3d 0
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vd n i g h i l d f mmie t e ius h sc lnu y. d
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d.
A li e ' alega i nsf i t s
tz r s l t o a l o how t tt c uc ofwhi h A li r c pl i pl e hi
ha he ond t
c tze om a ns ac d m
i i m i ntda rofphys c ha m a t tm e he fl hi c pl nt A li ers a esno f c s
n m ne
nge
i al r t he i
ied s om ai . tz t t
at
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ndia i ha
ms
hr ae d o r m i e
t
, ha
ms
d ve
a r a itcopporuniy t do s gi n t i t 'c r ntho i st ton.M or ove ,
ny e lsi
t t o
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usng iua i
e r
Ali rsalegai nsdo noti caet thet t a r pra ese t ha Adn splc o
tze ' l to
ndi t ha
ook he pp o it t ps o ve
m a ed n
hi e m y ls ,a t
s ne
it lhough of i r a s d A li roft pr rpr dur f doi s Be a e
fce s dvi e tze
he ope oce e or ng o. c us
A li e hast s a l bl pr ed e by whi h he hi s l m ay r que tpr e ton f om A dn s
tz r
hi vaia e oc ur
c
m ef
e s ot c i r
m ,
A li e hasnotde ons r t d t tofi a s'c l nge r f s lt pl e A da sau om a i aly on
tz r
m ta e ha tci l hale d e u a o ac
m
t tc l
t e my ls pl e Ali ra rs ofphysc ha m .
he ne it ac d tze t ik
ial r
Ba e on t f e ng, he c t i t tAli rf l t d ons r t a i m i n
sd
he or goi t our f nds ha tze ais o em ta e ny m ne t
da e o s rousphysca ha m i t c
ng r f e i
i l r n he ompl i , nd pl ntf ha notpa dt $35 00 flng f
ant a ai if s
i he 0. ii ee
des t be ng pr vi l a s d ofha ng t ee s rke . A c r ngl t c tde esA li e '
pie i
e ous y dvi e
vi hr t i s
co di y, he our ni
tz r s
motont pr e L f mapa rsanddimisst c an wihoutprj c unde
i o oc ed q or
upei
s se he omplit t
eudie r
4
2
j1 5g f rfiu et pa t fl fea t et o fln t ec mpan . Se , . , pr ev
91 ( ) o alr o y he ii e t h i f ii g h o li t e e g Du e .
ng
me
.
Pal r 28 F. 1 1 ( 1h Ci.2002 (e oni t tt cour i notrquie t pe t
me, 4 3d 234, 237 1 t r
) ras ng ha he ts e rd o nni
pli ifa opporuniyt pa t flngfeatrd nyi la t pr ee i mapau rs.
antf n
t t o y he ii e fe e ng e ve o oc d nfor
pe i)
Fort r s saed,hecolt s sesAli rscompl ntwihoutprj c
he ea ons tt t tr dimis tze'
ai t
eudie,
pu s ntt j 1 5( .TheClr i die tdt sndc esoft sme a
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ek s r ce o e opi
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tz rs omplit lo ai o tt n cina e li nd r 98 n y e s se
s
f t a r a o p rua tt 28U. C. 1 5 b)1 .Top o aj 1 8 cai ta ap ionofiil ald
or h t e s n, u s n o
S. j 9l A( ( )
r ve 9 3 l m h t rs fca f i
e
t p o e thi fo ij yb a t e imae plitf mu tp o t a t eo fca k e ofa e c s i
o r tc m r m nur y no h r n t, an if s r ve h t h fiil n w n x e sve
rik t pl ntf ss e y and f ied t r pond r sona y t t rs See Farmerv.Br
s o ai if af t
al o es
ea bl o hat ik.
ennan,511U .
S.
8 ,8 ( 9 ) Fort r a o dic s e , tz rsalg ton d n ts pp t r a o beifr n e
25 33 1 94 .
he e s ns s u s d Alie ' le ai s o o u or a e s na l n ee c
t t def
hat he endantkne hi r us t pl Adamsaut i l on A li r' enemy ls,alo plced
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d no gi rs t a y i e e ntcam a ton bl u e j 1 3, ih i itnd dt vn c t ony
o t ve ie o n nd p nde li ci a e nd r 98 whc s ne e o idiae l
rg su rfdea lw.Se Welrv De 'o ca Sevie ,901F.d387 39 ( hCi.1 90 .
iht nde e rl a
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