Owens v. Southwest Virginia Regional Jail Authority et al

Filing 9

MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by District Judge Glen E. Conrad on 05/06/2013. (kab)

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M EM O M N DU M O PI I N
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By:GlnE. nr d
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C hi Uni ed St es D i ri Judge
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Dee
fndants.
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Sonny B.Owe ,aVig ni i aepr ce di pr K ,fl d t sci lrght aci n
ns
r i a nm t o e ng o
ie hi vi i s to

ptrua t 42U. C.j1 algi t ta trhei or j i ofi ashes dbeasi d
ls nt o
S.
983, le ng ha fe nf med al fcil houl
sgne

t ab to bmkf r d c l e s ns h f lfo tet pb n a dwa ij r d Upo r ve o
o o tm l o me ia r ao , e el r m h o u k n s nu e . n e iw f
t r c d,t c tfndst tt a ton mus be s
he e or he our i ha he c i
t umma iy dimi s d.
rl s s e
I

O wensaleg t f l i e nt r l ntt hi cl i s W hie he w a i r e a ed at
l es he olow ng ve s e eva o s a m .
l
s nca c r t

teS u h s VignaRe in l al th j i', nOco e 1 , 0 2, t u arq e ti,
h o t we t r ii go a J i(t e al)o tb r 3 2 1 he i t e u s n'
t
'
p
'
saigl ( l co r c r ssyItm n t ob o tpb n . mpl2.Heas t l t
ttn i d o tr e o d a gl o t e n o u k'
my
'Co .
lo od wo
ofier a tt prblm.OnOcobe 1 201 Owe fl fom t t bunk ht'hi ba k
fc s bou he o e
t r 7, 2, ns el r he op
ut s c
a hi and wa t ke t al lhos tl Thedoc o who e m i d Owe s i t the t d
nd p,
s a n o oca pia .
tr
xa ne
ns ad ha
û
ha

wore d ( s me c lpr blms' Comp. Owe algest thefl gre nce t
s ne hil dia o e .'
2. ns le ha ied iva s o
Def ntEse a De enda Ba ro Oc o r22 a 24,201 butdi notr c ve d ny
enda
t p nd f nt ke n t be
nd
2,
d
e ei k
a
hel ' Com pl 1.
p'
.

Owe s t j i, tp,a Ba runde j1 3, sri t tt glge eoft
ns ued he alEse nd ke
r 98 ase t ha f i nc he
ng
ne
ofi esde ylngaboto bunk...c us d'hi ij is Co . Asr if Owe se
tc r nl i
tm
a e ' s nure . mpl2. ele, ns e ks

,

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L - '

c mp n ao ya dpmiied ma e .Owe srpo t t a h i n w ic re ae a a oh r al
o e st r n t tv n g s
n e rs h t e s o n ac r td t n te j i
f c lt
a iiy.
1
1

Theco ti r qtiedt dimi sa a ton orcai fld by aprs ne ag ns a
ur s e lr o s s ny c i
l m ie
io r ai t
g
ovenune a e tt orofk e i t co tde e nest ac i or c ai i f i ous m a i i ,
nt l n iy
t r f he ur t nni he ton
l m s rvol , lc ous

o f ist saeacam o whc r l fma b g a td 2 U.. j1 5 b () Tosaea
r al o tt li n ih ei y e rn e . 8 SC. 91 A()1 . tt
e
ca eofa tont rj1 apli ifmus esa iht thehasbe ndeprve ofrght
us ci mde 983, antf t tbls ha
e
id i s
gua a ee by t Co tt i orlwsoft Unie Stt sa t tt sde i ton r ule
r nt d he nsiuton a
he t d a e nd ha hi prva i es t d
fom c
r
onduc co m it by ape s a tng unde c orofsa elw .W e tv. ki , 7 U.
t m ted
r on c i
r ol
tt a
s At ns 48 S.

42 (988 .
1 )

Th ji,h o yd fn n Owe h sn me i ti a to i n tat e s n' u j c t
e alte nl ee da t ns a a d n h s cin,s o û ro 's b e t o
p
s tunde j 1 Prvalv. no,203F. 8 20 W L 20591 a *1( h Ci.J n.1 2000)
ui
r 983. e
Re
3d 21, 00
, t 4t r a 3,
(
unpubls (uoi W ilv.Mihi nDe tofStt Polc 491U. 58,71( 989);M c
ihed) q tng l
c ca p'
ae ie,
S.
1 ) coy

v. e a e k Co r ci n l n e, 8 F. u p 8 0 8 39 ( D. . 99 )(i igct al
Ch sp a e re to a Ce tr 7 8 S p . 9 , 9 -4 E. Va 1 2 fndn iyj i
i mefom s ta notapes f pur e ofj 1 ) Theeor Owe 'camsagans
mmt r ui nd
ron or pos s
983 . rf e, ns li
it

teji mus b sl rl ds se wih u p eu ie p ru n t j1 5 b)1, slg l
h al t e '
mmaiy imis d to t rj dc , u s a t o 91 A( () a e al
y
f i ous
rvol .

W hieBa ra Ese asj i ot al, ybes dunde j1 Owens algai
l ke nd tp, al fki s ma
ue
r 983,
' le tons
f i t s a e a ac i na e cl i a i tt m . Fis ,he doesnotalege t te t roft s
a l o t t ny t o bl a m ga ns he
rt
l ha ihe
he e
i vi ua sha a pe s li ve e i t de s o t m a nt i Ow e 'as i e tt at
ndi d l d ny r ona nvol m nt n he ei i n o i a n
ns s gnm n o op
bunk ort g ve hi t ta s gn e i t fr tpl c Se V i
o i
m ha s i m nt n he i s a e. e nnedae v.G i ,550 F. 926,9
bbs
2d
28

( h Ci.1 (i ngt ti acvi a tonunde j1 tibiiywilonl lewheei i
4t r 977) fndi ha n i l ci
r 983,t a lt l y i
l
r ts
a fr a i l s n t tt of i i lc r ac ed pe s l i t de i ton oft pl i if s
f im tve y how ha he fc a ha ged t
r onaly n he pr va i
he a ntf '

co tt i lrght) Se ond,Owe doe no alget thenotfe et rBa orEse
nsiutona i s. c
ns s t le ha
iid ihe ker
tp
bef r hi f l t the ha a m e ca r s t be a s g t a botom bunk. A n ofk e c nno
o e s a l ha
d
di l ea on o
s i ned o
t
t rn t
be hel la e f r f ii t ale a e a r s y pr s co ton ofw hi h he w asnota a e. Se
d i bl o a lng o l vi t i k ion ndii
c
w r
e

Famerv.Brnna 51 U. 825,835( 994)(i ngt tt pr Ei h Ame
r
e n, 1 S.
1
fndi ha o ove ght
ndme tcli
n am
r r ng pr s c tons pl n ifm us s
ega di
i on ondii , ai tf
t how o fci wasa a e off c s fom whi h one
f i al
w r
at r
c

c di e e se eofs tni rs ofha a fie t r pondr s na yt t trs .
oul nfr xitnc ubsa tal ik
nn nd ald o es
ea o bl o ha ik)

Fial ,nh so wo d , nss e t a h sij re rs le fo o f r'( e lg nc .
n ly i i wn r s Owe hts h t i n u is e utd rm fkes t gie e'
n
'
Me en g ie c b al fiil d e n tmpiaea imaesc n tt t n l ih s Da esv.
r e lg n e yj i o fcas o s o i l t n n t ' o siui a rg t. nil
c
o
W ila ,474U. 327,332( 986)
lims
S.
1 .
Fort r as s a e t co t i t tO wensf l t alege f c s s a i any
he e ons t t d, he ur f nds ha
ais o l
a t t tng

acina ej 1 cai a ns t deenda sheha nn 1 Ac digl ,hecour dimis
to bl 983 l ms gai t he f nt
s med. cor n y t
t s ses

t ea to wi o tp eudc , u s a t oj 1 5 b ( ) frfi r t saeacam.TheClr i
h cin t u rj ie p ru n t 91 A( )1, o al e o tt li
h
u
ek s
d r c e t s nd co esoft sm em or ndlm opi on a a com pa ng o de t pl i if
ie t d o e
pi
hi
a z
ni nd c
nyi r r o a ntf .

EN TER

t
s

:Ths Q
i

d yo Ma 20 3
a f y, 1 .
Chi fUnie Stt DititJ
e
t d a es src udge

1 Sec i 1 wasi e
ton 983
nt nded t pr ectonl f alri sguar eed by f all and nott t
o ot
y eder ght
ant
eder aw
or

cli f rwhiht r aea e aer me e u e saelw.W rz v. ln ,7 6F. 8 1 8 9( t
ams o c hee r d qu t e dis nd r tt a
iht Colis 6 2d 4 , 4 4 h
Ci.1 85 .Tot e tnt h tOwe ma beatmpi t r iecamsu e saelw, uc camsae
r 9 )
he x e t a
ns y te tng o as li nd r tt a s h li r
no i e n n l a ton bl un rj 1 8 a tec u t e i st e r ies ppe ntl u idci
t nd pe de ty c i a e de 9 3, nd h o r d cl o xe cs u lme a j rs iton
ne
ov rt e i t i a ton.Se 28U. C. 1 67c . Thec r ds se a s hcamswih ut
e h m n h s ci
e
S. j 3 ()
ou t imiss ny uc li t o
prj c
eudie.