Sayers v. Buckingham Correctional Center

Filing 13

MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by District Judge Glen E. Conrad on 8/13/2014. (tvt)

CL S OFFI U. . ST.
ERK'
C: S DI COURT
AT ROANQKE,
VA
FI FD
L.
E

I THE UNI S
N
TED TATESDI CT COURT
STRI
FO R THE W ESTERN DI
STRI OF VI GI A
CT
R NI
RO A N O K E DI SI N
W O

ALC 1i 2 1
29
JULI C.
A
BY:
D

C
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C A SE N O .7: 4CV 00385
1

IER RY SAY ER S,
Pl nt f ,
ai i f

M EM O M N D U M O PI I N
N O

B.POW ELL,

By: G ln E.Conrad
e
Chi fU nied St e D i t i Judge
e
t
at s s r ct
D e endant
f
.

The pl i if a V i g ni i a e pr ee ng pr s ha f l d a m oto f i eroc or
a ntf ,
r i a nm t oc di
o e, s ie
i n or nt l ut y

ijmcierle, t o t rpa ig a y sc rt t eeo , iht ec u t sas c n tu d a d
nt tv eif wih u p e yn n e u i h rf r wh c h o r ha lo o sr e n
y
fldasacvirghsa tonund 42U. C.j 1 a ar quett pr ee wiho prpay nt
ie
i l i t ci
er
S.
983 nd e s o oc d t ut e me
ai if leg ha he f ndan , t prs ofk i wih c T o rt
t he ion t al t ontol ve he
oftlng coss1 The pl ntf a l est tt de e
ii
t.
pl i ifsprs ne t s a ot ,i vi ai f de a lw by s zi a hol ng f
antf
io r nzt cc mt s ol tng e r l a
ei ng nd di undsfom t
r he
pl i ifs ve e an' be i s i hi i ae t s a ount pe ng r ol to of a sae c t
antf
t r s nett n s nm t nlt cc , ndi es u i n
t t our
pr e di f gn n s e t r ove almony owe t pl ntf se wie. Afe r viw oft
oc e ng or r ihm nt o ec r i
d o ai if x- f
tr e e
he
r c d,t cour c udest tt pl i ifsm o i f a tm por r r tani or rm us be
e or he
t oncl
ha he antf
ton or e
a y esr i ng de
t
de ed. The c talo concude t tt pl ntf hass fcen i m e a a s t t the does
ni
our s
l s ha he ai if
ufi i t nco
nd s es ha

no qualf t pr e wihoutpr pa e oft $400. flng c t f t sci laci n,whih
t iy o oce d t
e ym nt he
00 ii oss or hi vi to
c
hehasnotdone. I lgh oft pl i ifsc am a t e de e t he doesnotc r ty ha
n i t he antf l i nd he vi nc hat
uren l ve
ac s t fz wih whih t pay t flng coss t c twilt hi at r tve moton f a
ce s o l
nds t
c o
he ii
t , he our l ake s le na i
i or

p ei n r ijmcinu d ra vs me tu tlhepanifc n e t t p yt ef 1fl c ss
r l a y nt to n e d ie n n it litf o s ns o a h u1 ii o t.
mi
ng

1 Plitf tld hi a ton i t Unie Sot Diti Co tf t Easen DititofVigi a. l was
anif ie s ci n he td es srct ur or he tr src
r ni t

ta serdheeb c uetec u eo ato aos i Diwy Vigna wi i ti c u ts uidcin
rn fre r e a s h a s f cin r e n l n, r ii, t n hs o r'j rs ito .
l
h

I

Pl i ifJ ry Saye si a i a ea Buc ng m Co r c i lCe e . Sa r sa e t t
antf e r
r s n nm t t ki hn
r e tona nt r ye s t t s ha
he i at aly dia e vee a oft Vit m W a whos s e i om eco it oft pe c age
s ot l s bld tr n he e nn
r
e ol nc
nsss he r ent
ofhi ve e a sbe tt pad t hi durng hi i a c r ton. Fr t e be is Sa r ha
s t r n' neis i o m
i
s nc r e a i
om hes neft, ye s s

a cr d t a s vi i hi i aet u ta ot ofm or t $4, 00 asofJ y 23, 4.The
c ue ot l a ngs n s nm t r s cc mt
e hm1 600.
ul
201
Ta wel Cot y Cic t Co tr c nty is d ga n s
ze l
mt r ui ur e e l sue r ihmen sl a i f a i o pay e s
t lmm res or lm ny
m nt
t tSa r al dl owe t hi e wie,fom whom he ha bee di c d f t n ye s l
ha ye s lege y
s o s x- f r
s n vor e or e ar . n

c jmci wih t sc tpr e ng,t Buc nghn tus a ot ofie,wiho noiet
on t ton t hi our oc edi he ki m r t cc mt fc r t ut tc o
Sa r ,r moved $3, 50 fom Sa r 'tus a c
ye s e
069. r
ye s r t c ounti J 201 a plc t m oni i a
n une 4 nd a ed he
es n
r s r e a ount pe ng aNove be 9,201 cou thea i on t ga ibme m a tr l J y
e e v cc , ndi
m r
4 r
rng
he m s nt te . n ul

201 t ofi e moved a t r $1224. fom Sa s t s a ot t t r s r e ac ount
4, he fc r
no he , 50 r
yer ' nlt cc mt o he e e v c .
Sa r i no alowe t s
ye s s t l d o pend a oft f ndsi t sr s ve a co mt Hehasfl gre nc ,
ny he u
n hi e er c t .
ied iva es
as ngt thi f ndsber l s d,bu prs ofk i sha r l hi gre nc t beunf mded.
ki ha s u
eea e
t ion t al ve ued s iva es o
ot

Sa r fld t sj 1 aci a i tt tus a c mtofi r a s ri t tt fee
ye s ie hi 983 ton gans he r t c ot fce, s etng ha he r ze
on hi vet r s bene is vi a es f de al1 w pr t c i s h be ft fom a t c e . Sa r
s e an'
ft ol t e r a
o e tng uc ne is r
ta hm nt
ye s

m o s t s c tt i s a tm por r r sr i ng or r o i t ale nai , a pr lm i r
ve hi our o s ue e
a y e tani
de , r n he tr tve
ei na y

ijmcin dr cigt ed fn a tt rla ehsf n . Hea s rst a i h i wi o ta c s t
n t to , ie tn h ee d n o ee s i u ds
se t h t f e s t u c e s o
h
t foz f dsun i t cour he ng i Nove r he wils f rtre r e hn m,' aus
he r en un
tl he
t mi n
mbe ,
l ufe t r pa abl r 'bec e
i
hei t bl t s nd mone t hi a d m ot r t pa co yme sf rm e c la de a c r o
s ma e o e
y o s ge
he , o y pa nt o di a nd nt l a e, r
t ptr s eyegl s s he rng a ds co mis r ie s a pho oc e f lgalwor
o zcha e
as e , a i i , m s a y t m , nd t opi s or e
k.

Temporr r tai ng or r ae govened by Rul 65b)oft Fe r Rul ofCi l
a y esr ni de s r
r
e (
he deal e
vi

P o e t ea c n b e trd o l a trt emo a th sfld acv la to i t sc u t s b e t
r c dl nd a e n ee ny fe h v n a ie ii cin n hi o r, u j c
r
2

t t e r es To t send,t c tc tu d a fld Saye s m oton asa c
o hes ul .
hi
he our onsr e nd ie
r' i
ompl i and has
ant
is d or r r quii hi t m a nec s a y a r me sa aprs rr ga di t flng f e
s ue de s e rng m o ke e s r range nt s ione e r ng he ii e

a d c ssf racv la to Se 2 U. C.j1 5 b ( )(e urn p io r t p y cvla to
n o t o ii cin. e 8 S.
91 ( )1 r q ii g rs nes o a ii cin
flng f e,butal ng a i ton f i t lme pa e sof20 per e ofe h prorm o h'
ii e
lowi pplcai or nsa l nt ym nt
c nt ac i
nt s

i ome . The c tfndsno a hort unde whih Sa r i e il t f eg fde a cour
nc )
our i
ut iy
r c yes s ntted o or o e r l t
coss me el bec us hi as es co itofmoni spad t hi e h m ont unde hi a d of
t, r y a e s s t nss
e i o m ac
h
r s war

veer n' be is Ac di y,i Saye s wihe t pr e wih t s l ui,i l ng a
t a s nelt .
cor ngl f
r s s o oc ed t hi aws t ncudi ny

rq e tf ritro uo y ijmcier le, mus a r et p yt ef l fln c t a te c u t
e u s o n el c tr nt tv eif he t ge o a h ' l iig oss s h o r
u
2

wil r e, rt c u t ldimist i cvia to wi u p eu ie
l o d r o he o r wil s s hs i l cin t t rj dc .
ho
The cour as c l st tSa r ha notsatd gr
t lo onc ude ha ye s s
t e oundsf a t
or empor r r tani
a y esr i ng

o d ru d rRue6 () S ho d r aeis e o l r rl wh n temo n pr v st t wil
r e n e l 5 a . uc r e s r su d ny a ey, e h va t o e ha he l
s frirpaa eij y i rle i notgrntd beor t a re pa t c d be noiid a
ufe re rbl nur f eif s
a e f e he dve s ry oul
tfe nd
havea opporuniy t r pond. Fe R.Ci P.65( . Sa r ha ma no s h s ng. At
n
t t o es
d.
v.
b) yes s de uc howi
t m os, Sa r c am s t t t t mpor r s i le of t f
he
t ye s l i ha he e
a y eztr
he unds ha lmie at ug no
s i t d, lho h t
ei i t d, sptr ha i powe . Ye ,prs ofk il havea oblga i t pr de Saye s a a
lm na e hi lc sng
r t ion t a s
n i ton o ovi
r, s
prs ne ,wih r , r a nec s r m e ca c ef s ro m e ca ne ds Saye sf ist
io r t oom boa d, nd es a y di l ar or e i us di l e .
r al o
de onsr t t t t e s r i e a e s i deq t t t he w il s f r ir pa abl har i he i
m ta e ha hes e v c s r o na ua e ha
l uf e r e r e m f
s

wihout f nds t plr ha e a tonal f
t
u
o zc s ddii
ood a medial ie t i t de e
nd
c t ms mtl he f ndant has a
n
o runiyt r pond t hi ca m t tt s z e i t a u .
ppo t t o es
o s li ha he eiur s mlwf l

A p ei n r ij n to lk t etmp rr rsr iigo d r i a e ta r n r rme y
r l ay nu cin,ie h e o a y etann r e ,s n xro diay e d
mi
t a r q ie src pr o . Th pa t s e i g t e p ei n r ij ncin mu t ma e a ce r
h t e ur s tit o f e ry e k n h rlmi ay nu to
s k
la
2 Ba edon Sa r monhl i omea s tntala esdu i t sx- hperodbeor hefl t s
s
ye s' t y nc
nd ubsa i sst rng he i mont i
f e ied hi

ato , srfetdi hss b sin , a esd e n ttc ial q aiyu d rj1 5b)op ytecvl cin
cin a elce n i u miso s S y r o s o ehnc l u l n e 91 ( t a h iiato
y f
tlng c t i i tlme s Bec us Sa r ha no a es t t ea s t,howeve ,hecou wilal hi t pa
ii oss n ns l nt. a e ye s s cc s o hos s es
rt
rt l low m o y

tefl gc ss( 5 .0fl gfea d$ .0a miitaiefe tru hi tl nso 20p re t fe c pir
h in o t $3 00 ii e n 500 d nsrtv e ) ho g nsal t f ec n o a h ro
i
n
me
m ont si om e.
h' nc

3

s
howi Gha he i lkey t s ce d o t m e is hei lkey t s f rir pa a eha m i t
ng û t s i l o uc e n he rt ; s i l o ufe re r bl r n he
t

a e eo prl n r rle ;h tt b ln eo e u te t si hsf v r a a ijmcini i
bsnc f ei a y eif ta he aa c f q iis i n i a o ; nd n n t to s n
mi
p
t p b i itr s. W itrv. t a Re . f Co n i. n .5 5U. 7 2 ( 0 ) Gi nt
he u lc ne et' n e Nam l s De . u cll c, 5 S. , 0 2 08 . ve he
'

n t r o Sa e s cams t c u twiltkehi mo in f rp ei n r ij n tv r le z e
au e f y r ' li , he o r l a s to o r l a y n u cie eif md r
mi
advie ntuntlhe c e st pa t f l c t f flngt sa i
s me
i
ons nt o y he u l oss or i hi cton.An a oprae o de wil
ppr i t r r l
i s t s da
s ue hi y.

The Cl k i die e t s nd c es of t s me o a
er s r ctd o e opi
hi m r ndum opi on a a co pa ng
ni nd c m nyi
or rt t pli if
de o he antf .

ENTER:Ths 1 d yo Aug s, 2014.
i 3 a f ut
ChifUnied St t DititJ
e
t
aes src udge

4