Gibson v. Western Virginia Regional Jail Authority

Filing 9

MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Chief United States District Judge Glen E. Conrad on 5/8/2017. (tvt)

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CASE NO.7:
17CV00134

M EM ORANDUM OPI ON
NI
By:Ho Gln E. nr d
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ChifUniedSt e Dit c Judge
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J s W ila Gi on,aVig ni i t pr e ng pr K ,fl tls c vi rght a ton
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u d r 4 U.. j1 3 a ans te W etr Vigna Re in l J i Auho iy (te j i
n e 2 SC. 98 g i t h
sen r i i go a al t rt çh al
t
a to if'. Gi o alg st a ( )whe h ake f rme ia te t n o h sHe ttsC,a
uh rt ) bs n l e h t 1
e
n e s d o dc l r ame t f i paii

nu s p a t in ra t ej i t l hm ta hslb r s t ween r l b tr f s d t s o hi
re r ci o e t h al od i h t i a eul r o ma, u eu e o h w m
t
s
t o er s lso t ar n ef rhi t s e t l fo o tiet ej i' a d ()o fcasha eno
h s e ut r o ra g o m o e k t p r m u sd h al; n 2 fiil v t
he
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al we hm t u iie te g iv n e p o e p e ( mp .2,ECF No.1) Asr l f h s e s
lo d i o tlz h re a c r c d r . Co l
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ei , e e k
e
mone a y da a s Upon r vi w of t c
t r m ge .
e e
he ompl i ,t co tc ude t t Gi on has not
ant he ur oncl s ha bs

sae a yva ej1 8 cam a d te eo e wil imist sc s wi u p eu ie
ttd n ibl 9 3 li n ,h r f r , l ds s hi a e t t rj d c .
ho
Un e 2 U. C. 1 1 ( ( )1,hec u t s ds s a y j1 8 a to S t r s c
d r 8 S. j 9 5A)b ( ) t o r mu t imis n 9 3 cin G h epe t
wi
t p io c ndto . .ft ec u t sstsidt a tea to i fi oo s maiiu ,gr f i t
o rs n o i ns . i h o r i aife h t h cin s rv lu , l o s o ) al o
i
c
s
sae a c am upon whi h r le ca be g a t d. A c
tt li
c e if n
r ne '
'
ompl i mus be dim is d i i doesnot
ant
t
s se f t
al geGe
le tnough f c st sa eac am t r i t ti plusbl on isf e. Gi ra a v. ohns n,
a t o t t l i o elef ha s a i e t ac ' a r t no J
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521 F. 298 302 ( h Ci.2008)( i BelAt.Cor v.Twombl 550 U. 544,570
3d ,
4t r
quotng l l p.
v,
S.

( 0 7) Th r fr ,a p an ifmus G le e f css fkin t sae alt ee n s o gh l
2 0 ). eeo e litf
t t lg a t u f e t o tt l he lme t f te
a
cam. Ba sv. I Du o td Ne t s& Co.3 4F.d7 , 6 (t Ci. 0 )
li ' s E.. p n e moz
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r
, 2 3 61 7 5 4h r 20 3 .

Se ton 1 3 pe misa a i d pa t t fl a cvi a ton agans ape s n f aci ns
ci 98 r t n ggreve ry o ie i l c i
i t r o or to
t ke unde c oro sae lw t tvi ae hi c tt i lrg s Se Coo rv.She ha 735
a n
r ol f t t a ha ol td s onsiutona i ht . e
pe
e n,

F.d 1 3 1 8(t Ci. 01 ) Top o ta ag v r me tle t y s c a alc l al uhoiy
3 5 , 5 4 h r 2 3 . rve h t o en n a n i , u h s o a j i a t rt,
t
i la l t e j1 8 f rc n t uin l oain c mmitdb ise o e s t panifmu t
s ibe md r 9 3 o o si to a vilto s o te y t mply e ,he litf s
t
s t tt e tt spolc wa ç hem o ng f c oft c tt i lvi a i ' Pol Coun v
how ha he n iy' iy s s
t
vi or e he onsiutona olton.
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t

v Do s n, 4 U. 31 3 6 ( 9 ) Gwc lg v r n b de . . a b s e dr cl u e
. d o 45 S. 2, 2 1 81. do a o enig o is . c n e u d ie ty nd r
l
51 8 frmo eay d caao y o ijmcie rle wh r ... h a to ta i alg d t b
9 3 o n tr , e lr tr , r nt tv eif ee t e ci n h t s l e o e
e
unco tt i li e e s o e c e a polc sa e nt or na ,r gulton,or de ii
nsiutona mplm nt r xe ut s
iy t t me , di nce e é i
c son
ofi i l a pt a pr
fcaly do ed nd omul a e by t tbod sof e s' M one lv.Ne Yor Civ De tof
g td
ha
y' fc r .
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S c S r . 4 6 U..6 ,6 0 ( 9 8 . Gis n sae n fcs l kng t alg d d n a o
o . e v, 3 S 58 9 1 7 ) b o tts o a t i i he le e e il f
n
m e c c r whe e he i pr s nty co i d t a s cfcpolc orde i i G fc a l a pt '
dial a e
r
s e e l nfne o pe ii
iy
c son s ii ly do ed'
of

b t g v r i bo y o t ej i a to i Theeo e he fist sae a a to a l cam
y he o enng d f h al uh rt
y. rf r , al o tt n cin b e li
agans t s e iy,t onl de e nt t t he ha pr pery i ntfed i t he di of ii
i t hi ntt he y f nda ha
s o l de ii n he a ng
ls

c mpan .' c r i gy t c u tmu tsl rl ds s t i a to wih u p eu iet e
o lit Ac o dn l, he o r s t
mmaiy imis h s cin t o t rj dc md r
j1 5 b ( )
91 A( )1.

I a dto t t ej i a t o iy Gi o lsss v r ln me i t eb d o h sc mplit
n d i n o h al u h rt , bs n it e e a a s n h o y f i o an
i
wh aen tce ry ie tfe a d fn a t:M ao A. e t Ca ti C.Kelr Ama aDo s
o r o la l d n iid s e e d n s j r Trn , pan
l , nd s
e
(he d o me ia',Amy Br me Ro is n (h iin a ssa t,Lia Fegu o ( t s ) a d
E a f dc l)
ç
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e t bn o p ysca sitn) s r s n nl e, n
r
Se gea t J. Ke y. Be a e Gi on doe notha a ssa e fo a a t e i flng tls
r n
nne 1 c us bs
s
ve s it nc r m n tom y n ii li
ac i n, t c t c d consnz hi s i s on as a t m ptng t s a e c ai s aga ns t s
to he our oul
t e s ubm s i
te i o t t l m
i t he e

i vi s Hi al ai ,howe r donotsaea acina ej1 3 cam ag ns a
ndi dual. s leg tons
ve ,
tt ny to bl 98 li ai t nyone
.

1Gi onsae t tKelra Ke ne t dhm t tKf( qp s et fl a1 3E qwil o
bs tts ha le nd n y ol i ha i he uru o ie 98 he l blw
E s f to fa te wil talw ( m t gotr ght gre nc p oc du e' ( mp . )
hil oo f nd h y lno lo hi o h ou he iva e r e r . Co l 2.
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2

Onl E d ei rt id fee c t a imae ss ro me ia n e sc n t ue c e a d
y ç l l ae n ifrn e o n n t' eius dc l e d o si ts nll n
g be
t
u u u l u l h n u e t eEihhAme d n 'J c s nv. c te 7 F.d 1 0 1 8(t
n s a p ri me t nd r h g t
s
n me t' a k o Lih sv, 75 3 7 , 7 4 h

Ci.2 4 (iig Esel v.Ga l,4 9 U. 9 , 1 5 ( 9 6 Obe tvey,t i maes
r 01 ) ctn tl
e
mb e 2 S. 7 0 1 7 :. jci l he n t '
m e c c ton m us be Cs rous'i t s ns t ti l be dignos d by a physc a a
dial ondii
t te i ' n he e e ha t t
has en a
e
i in s
m a tng te t nt or ...i s obvi us t t e n a 1 pe s n woul e sl r c z t
nda i r a me
s o
o ha ve
ay r o
d a iy e ogni e he
nec s iy f adoc o ' a tnto ' d. To pr de i r t i fe e e,Gi o mus s
e st or
t r s te i n.'I
ove lbe a e ndif r nc
bs n
t how t t
ha ,

s be t ey e c d fnd n p io o fca ha G cu l...k o e g o b t t e i maes
u j ci l, a h e e a t rs n fiil d G ta
v
a
n wld e f oh h n t '
s ro s me ia c n i o a d t e e c si e rs po e b t o f a' gwl a to o
eiu
d c l o dt n n h x e sv ik s d y he fkils o ' ci n r
i
l
ia t n. I .a 1 8 (iig Fa rv.Br r n,51 U. 8 5 8 7 ( 9 4 ) Th sc mp n n
n ci ' d t 7 ctn nne
o '
ema
1 S. 2 , 3 1 9 ). i o o e t
rq ie p o fo itn b y n mee n gi e c ,er r i j d me t i d re to e sg t,o
e ur s r o f n e t e o d r e lg n e ro s n u g n , na ve tn v rih s r
dia ee e s a
s gr m nt bout t prs r s te t nt pln. 1 A prs n ofi il i C lbe ae y
he ione ' r a me
a
d.
io
fca s i i r t l
de

id fee t i h ç n wso a d dse adsErrs n sl e s n b y t )a e c sie rs t
n ifrn' f e G o f n irg r o epo d mra o a l o n x e sv ik o
'
k
i ae he lh ors f t ' Fa me ,511U. a 837.
nm t at
a e y. r r
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S. t

Gis n fis t sae f cs s o n t a a y n a t j i a td wi d lb rt
b o al o tt a t h wig h t n o e t he al ce t ei eae
h
i fe e t as rousm e c lne d. W hieHe ttsC is l i as ro d s s ,Gi on does
ndif r nce o e i
di a e
l pa ii t ef s e i us iea e bs
notale t ta docor i t pas orr e l ha di gnos d hi c ntsa oft sdiea e
lge ha ny t , n he t ec nty, s a
e s uae t ge hi s s
asm a tng te t nt a t stm e. l ed,he does no de c i a s
nda i r a me t hi i
nde
t s rbe ny ympt s fom whi h
om r
c
a
nyone c d ha known t t te t e wa ne s a y. Thus Gi on f l t alege f c s
oul ve
ha r am nt s ce s r
, bs ais o l
at

saiga y a to a l Eih hAme d n cam a ans a yo tej i' me ia saf
ttn n ci n be g t
n me t li g i t n f h als d c l tf.
S p r io y p io p ro n laee tte t r l o t eme ia j dg n a d e p rie
u e vs r rs n es n e r n ild o ey n h dc l u me t n x e t
s
of t med c pr es i l c r d wih a i ae' team e t a t whehe t m e c
he
i al of sona s ha ge
t n nm t s r t n , s o
t r he dial
e l ton a te t e pr ded we e a opra et m e tt i t sc r ntm e c lne .
vaua i nd r am nt ovi
r ppr it o e hat nma e' ur e
di a eds

S e S ac a v S t ,71 F.d 1 2,1 7 (t Ci.1 9 ) l i n tt efmcin o t s p io
e h l . mih
k
3 6 6 4 h r 9 5 . t s o h l to f he e rs n

a miitao s o t e c tt t sc n g e s t g o fi te t n d cso o t j i'
d n sr tr, r h ou o e o d u s he o d at rame t e iins f he als
h
m e ca s a f l The adm i s r t s t m s l E ar ot be la e f t m e c l saf s
di l t f . d.
ni t a or he e ves t m
c
i bl or he di a t f

da n si d cso s' n , n e d l a no s b tt t ter u g n f rame ia pr fsi n ls
ig o tc e iin 'a d i d e ,G n t u siue h ij d me t o
c
dc l o e so a'
p e c i im' M eo v.Ba h ir 3 2 F.d 8 5 8 (t Ci.20 2 (iain o te )
r srpto ' l y
c mee, 0 3 4 , 49 8h r 0 ) ctto s mitd .
Theeor t co t i stsid t t Gi on fis t sae a j1 3 cli ag ns a
rf e, he ur s aife ha bs al o tt ny 98 am ai t ny

s p r io yo fca rg r ighsme ia c r a t ej i.
u e vs r fiil e a dn i d c l a e t h al

Fial,Gi o h s n va l cam u d r j 1 8 a ans j i o fc r f rr f sng t
n ly bs n a o ib e li n e 9 3 g i t al f es o e u i o
p o i ehm a c s t t eg iv n e p o e t e . S eAda v Rie 40F.d 7 7 ( t Ci.
r v d i c e s o h re a c r c dl s e
r
ms . c ,
3 2, 5 4h r
1 9 )( E h Co ttto c e tsn e tte n t g iv nc p o e u e o a c s t a y s c
9 4 1T1 e nsiuin rae o n i me t o re a e r c d r s r c e s o n u h
&
l
p o e t ev lmt l etbls e b asae' us t ec u t s sl rl d s s a ys c
r c dl ot miy sa ih d y tt.
r
).Th , h o r mu t l
mmai imis n u h
y
ca m i t sa ton.
li n hi c i
Fort r as sa e t c tco l
he e ons tt d, he our ncudes t t Gi on' s
ha bs s ubmi so do notsa e'ny
s i ns
tt a

cam o c n t uin lsg iia c a to be u d rj1 8 . Th r fr ,t ec u twilds s
li f o si to a infc n e cina l n e 9 3 e eo e h o r l imis
t

t ea to wih u p eu ie p ls a tt j1 5 b ( )
h cin t o t rj dc , t u n o 91 A( )1.
r
ENTER :Ths %N d yo Ma 2017.
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