San Juan Sun Grown LLC et al v. Chelan County
Filing
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STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER. Signed by Judge Salvador Mendoza, Jr. (SK, Case Administrator)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON
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SAN JUAN SUN GROWERS LLC, a
Washington limited liability company;
and ALEX KWON, an individual,
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Plaintiffs,
No. 2:17-CV-00026-SMJ
STIPULATED PROTECTIVE
ORDER
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v.
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CHELAN COUNTY WASHINGTON,
a municipal corporation,
Defendant.
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Pursuant to FRCP 26(c) and the stipulation of the parties, the Court hereby
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enters the following Protective Order:
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I.
PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS
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Discovery in this action is likely to involve production of confidential,
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proprietary, or private information for which special protection may be warranted.
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Accordingly, the parties hereby stipulate to and petition the court to enter the
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following Stipulated Protective Order. It does not confer blanket protection on all
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disclosures or responses to discovery, the protection it affords from public
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disclosure and use extends only to the limited information or items that are
ORDER - 1
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entitled to confidential treatment under the applicable legal principles, and it does
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not presumptively entitle parties to file confidential information under seal.
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2.
“CONFIDENTIAL” MATERIAL
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“Confidential” material shall include the following documents and tangible
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things produced or otherwise exchanged: Plaintiffs’ personal and corporate
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financial records, business strategies, and methods.
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3.
SCOPE
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The protections conferred by this agreement cover not only confidential
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material (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or extracted from
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confidential material; (2) all copies, excerpts, summaries, or compilations of
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confidential material; and (3) any testimony, conversations, or presentations by
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parties or their counsel that might reveal confidential material. However, the
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protections conferred by this agreement do not cover information that is in the
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public domain or becomes part of the public domain through trial or otherwise.
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4.
ACCESS TO AND USE OF CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL
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4.1 Basic Principles. A receiving party may use confidential material that is
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disclosed or produced by another party or by a non-party in connection with this
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case only for prosecuting, defending, or attempting to settle this litigation.
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Confidential material may be disclosed only to the categories of persons and under
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the conditions described in this agreement. Confidential material must be stored
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and maintained by a receiving party at a location and in a secure manner that
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ensures that access is limited to the persons authorized under this agreement.
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4.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless
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otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in writing by the designating party, a
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receiving party may disclose any confidential material only to:
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(a) the receiving party’s counsel of record in this action, as well as
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employees of counsel to whom it is reasonably necessary to disclose the
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information for this litigation;
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(b) the officers, directors, and employees (including in house
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counsel) of the receiving party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this
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litigation, unless the parties agree that a particular document or material produced
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is for Attorney’s Eyes Only and is so designated;
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(c) experts and consultants to whom disclosure is reasonably
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necessary for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and
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Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);
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(d) the court, court personnel, and court reporters and their staff;
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(e) copy or imaging services retained by counsel to assist in the
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duplication of confidential material, provided that counsel for the party retaining
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the copy or imaging service instructs the service not to disclose any confidential
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material to third parties and to immediately return all originals and copies of any
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confidential material;
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(f) during their depositions, witnesses in the action to whom
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disclosure is reasonably necessary and who have signed the “Acknowledgment
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and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A), unless otherwise agreed by the
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designating party or ordered by the court. Pages of transcribed deposition
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testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal confidential material must be
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separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone except
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as permitted under this agreement;
(g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information
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or a custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information.
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4.3 Filing Confidential Material. Before filing confidential material or
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discussing or referencing such material in court filings, the filing party shall
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confer with the designating party to determine whether the designating party will
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remove the confidential designation, whether the document can be redacted, or
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whether a motion to seal or stipulation and proposed order is warranted.
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5.
DESIGNATIVE PROTECTED MATERIAL
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5.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection.
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Each party or non-party that designates information or items for protection under
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this agreement must take care to limit any such designation to specific material
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that qualifies under the appropriate standards. The designating party must
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designate for protection only those parts of material, documents, items, or oral or
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written communications that qualify, so that other portions of the material,
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documents, items, or communications for which protection is not warranted are
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not swept unjustifiably within the ambit of this agreement.
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Mass,
indiscriminate,
or
routinized
designations
are
prohibited.
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Designations that are shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for
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an improper purpose (e.g., to unnecessarily encumber or delay the case
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development process or to impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other
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parties) expose the designating party to sanctions.
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If it comes to a designating party’s attention that information or items that it
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designated for protection do not qualify for protection, the designating party must
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promptly notify all other parties that it is withdrawing the mistaken designation.
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5.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in
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this agreement (see, e.g., second paragraph of section 5.2(a) below), or as
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otherwise stipulated or ordered, disclosure or discovery material that qualifies for
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protection under this agreement must be clearly so designated before or when the
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material is disclosed or produced.
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(a) Information in documentary form: (e.g., paper or electronic
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documents and deposition exhibits, but excluding transcripts of depositions or
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other pretrial or trial proceedings), the designating party must affix the word
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“CONFIDENTIAL” to each page that contains confidential material. If only a
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portion or portions of the material on a page qualifies for protection, the producing
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party also must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making
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appropriate markings in the margins).
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(b) Testimony given in deposition or in other pretrial or trial
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proceedings: the parties must identify on the record, during the deposition,
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hearing, or other proceeding, all protected testimony, without prejudice to their
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right to so designate other testimony after reviewing the transcript. Any party or
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non-party may, within fifteen days after receiving a deposition transcript,
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designate portions of the transcript, or exhibits thereto, as confidential.
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(c) Other tangible items: the producing party must affix in a
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prominent place on the exterior of the container or containers in which the
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information or item is stored the word “CONFIDENTIAL.” If only a portion or
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portions of the information or item warrant protection, the producing party, to the
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extent practicable, shall identify the protected portion(s).
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5.3 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent
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failure to designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive
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the designating party’s right to secure protection under this agreement for such
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material. Upon timely correction of a designation, the receiving party must make
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reasonable efforts to ensure that the material is treated in accordance with the
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provisions of this agreement.
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6.
CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS
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6.1 Timing of Challenges. Any party or non-party may challenge a
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designation of confidentiality at any time. Unless a prompt challenge to a
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designating party’s confidentiality designation is necessary to avoid foreseeable,
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substantial unfairness, unnecessary economic burdens, or a significant disruption
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or delay of the litigation, a party does not waive its right to challenge a
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confidentiality designation by electing not to mount a challenge promptly after the
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original designation is disclosed.
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6.2 Meet and Confer. The parties must make every attempt to resolve any
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dispute regarding confidential designations without court involvement. Any
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motion regarding confidential designations or for a protective order must include a
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certification, in the motion or in a declaration or affidavit, that the movant has
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engaged in a good faith meet and confer conference with other affected parties in
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an effort to resolve the dispute without court action. The certification must list the
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date, manner, and participants to the conference. A good faith effort to confer
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requires a face-to-face meeting or a telephone conference.
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6.3 Judicial Intervention. If the parties cannot resolve a challenge without
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court intervention, the designating party may file and serve a motion to retain
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confidentiality under Local Rule 7.1. The burden of persuasion in any such motion
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shall be on the designating party. Frivolous challenges, and those made for an
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improper purpose (e.g., to harass or impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on
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other parties) may expose the challenging party to sanctions. All parties shall
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continue to maintain the material in question as confidential until the court rules
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on the challenge.
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7.
PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED
IN OTHER LITIGATION
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If a party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other
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litigation that compels disclosure of any information or items designated in this
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action as “CONFIDENTIAL,” that party must:
(a) promptly notify the designating party in writing and include a
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copy of the subpoena or court order;
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(b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena or
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order to issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the
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subpoena or order is subject to this agreement. Such notification shall include a
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copy of this agreement; and
(c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be
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pursued by the designating party whose confidential material may be affected.
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8.
UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL
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If a receiving party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has
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disclosed confidential material to any person or in any circumstance not
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authorized under this agreement, the receiving party must immediately (a) notify
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in writing the designating party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best
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efforts to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the protected material, (c) inform the
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person or persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the terms of
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this agreement, and (d) request that such person or persons execute the
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“Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit
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A.
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9.
INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE
PROTECTED MATERIAL
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When a producing party gives notice to receiving parties that certain
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inadvertently produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other
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protection, the obligations of the receiving parties are those set forth in Federal
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Rule of Civil Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). This provision is not intended to modify
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whatever procedure may be established in an e-discovery order or agreement that
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provides for production without prior privilege review. Parties shall confer on an
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appropriate non-waiver order under Fed. R. Evid. 502.
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10.
NON TERMINATION AND RETURN OF DOCUMENTS
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Within 60 days after the termination of this action, including all appeals,
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each receiving party must return all confidential material to the producing party,
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including all copies, extracts and summaries thereof. Alternatively, the parties
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may agree upon appropriate methods of destruction.
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Notwithstanding this provision, counsel are entitled to retain one archival
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copy of all documents filed with the court, trial, deposition, and hearing
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transcripts, correspondence, deposition and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney
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work product, and consultant and expert work product, even if such materials
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contain confidential material.
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The confidentiality obligations imposed by this agreement shall remain in
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effect until a designating party agrees otherwise in writing or a court orders
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otherwise.
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IT IS SO ORDERED. The Clerk’s Office is directed to enter this Order
and provide copies to all counsel.
DATED this 4th day of April 2017.
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__________________________
SALVADOR MENDOZA, JR.
United States District Judge
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