Nguyen v. Uttecht

Filing 10

ORDER ADOPTING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS by U.S. District Judge John C Coughenour re 9 Motion for Miscellaneous Relief filed by Anh Vu Nguyen, 8 Objections to Report and Recommendation filed by Anh Vu Nguyen - For the foregoing reasons, the Court ADOPTS the report and recommendation (Dkt. No. 7), OVERRULES the objections thereto (Dkt. No. 8) and DENIES Plaintiffs motion to strike (Dkt. No. 9). Petitioners federal habeas petition is hereby TRANSFERRED to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appe als pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1631 and Ninth Circuit Rule 22-3. Petitioner is advised that this transfer does not of itself constitute compliance with 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3) and Ninth Circuit Rule 22-3. Petitioner must still file a motion for leave to proceed in the Court of Appeals and make the showing required by 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(2). (cc: Petitioner) (SG)

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THE HONORABLE JOHN C. COUGHENOUR 1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON AT SEATTLE 7 8 9 ANH VU NGUYEN, 10 CASE NO. C16-0292-JCC Petitioner, 11 ORDER v. 12 JEFFREY UTTECHT, 13 Respondent. 14 This matter comes before the Court on Petitioner Anh Nguyen’s objections (Dkt. No. 8) 15 16 to the report and recommendation (Dkt. No. 7) by the Honorable James P. Donohue, United 17 States Magistrate Judge and on Petitioner’s motion to strike (Dkt. No. 9). For the reasons 18 explained herein, the report and recommendation (Dkt. No. 7) is ADOPTED, the objections 19 (Dkt. No. 8) are OVERRULED, and the motion to strike (Dkt. No. 9) is DENIED. 20 I. BACKGROUND 21 Petitioner Anh Nguyen is a state prisoner currently incarcerated at the Coyote Ridge 22 Corrections Center in Connell, Washington. (Dkt. No. 7 at 1.) On February 26, 2016, he filed a 23 petition for writ of habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2241, challenging a 2002 judgment and 24 sentence of the King County Superior Court. (Dkt. No. 1-1.) 25 Petitioner previously filed with this Court a petition under 28 U.S.C. § 2254 challenging 26 the same judgment and sentence. (See Nguyen v. Wingler, C08-1580-RSL, Dkt. No. 5.) That ORDER PAGE - 1 1 petition was dismissed on the merits. (Nguyen v. Wingler, C08-1580-RSL, Dkt. No. 38.) 2 Petitioner identifies the present petition as one filed under 28 U.S.C. § 2241; however, 3 Judge Donohue recommended that it be construed as a petition for writ of habeas corpus brought 4 pursuant to § 2254. (Dkt. No. 7 at 2.) In light of the previous § 2254 petition challenging the 5 same judgment and sentence, and because that petition was dismissed on the merits, Judge 6 Donohue concluded that the instant petition is successive. (Id.) The Ninth Circuit has not given 7 Petitioner the requisite authorization to file a successive habeas petition with the district court. 8 See 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(A). Judge Donohue thus recommended the petition be transferred to 9 the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1631 and Ninth Circuit Rule 22-3. 10 (Dkt. No. 7 at 2.) 11 Petitioner objects to the report and recommendation. (Dkt. No. 8.) Petitioner further 12 moves to strike the proposed transfer order. (Dkt. No. 9.) 13 II. DISCUSSION 14 Petitioner’s objections address the merits of his underlying habeas petition, specifically 15 the issues of “ex post facto laws” and ineffective assistance of counsel. (Dkt. No. 8 at 1-8.) 16 Petitioner does not address the content of Judge Donohue’s report and recommendation, i.e., 17 whether the petition should be construed as a successive petition under § 2254, and whether the 18 Ninth Circuit has authorized a successive petition here. Likewise, Petitioner’s motion to strike 19 focuses on Judge Donohue’s failure to address the merits of his petition. (Dkt. No. 9 at 1-2.) 20 Importantly, though, the merits of the petition are not presently at issue; rather, the question is 21 whether this Court has jurisdiction to hear the petition. Following Judge Donohue’s 22 recommendation, the Court concludes that it does not. 23 The Ninth Circuit has held that 28 U.S.C. § 2254 is the exclusive avenue for a state court 24 prisoner to challenge the constitutionality of his detention. See White v. Lambert, 370 F.3d 1002, 25 1009 (9th Cir. 2004) (overruled on other grounds by Hayward v. Marshall, 603 F.3d 546, 552– 26 54 (9th Cir. 2010) (en banc)). The Court thus construes the instant petition as one brought under ORDER PAGE - 2 1 § 2254. This Court is without jurisdiction to consider a successive petition until the Ninth Circuit 2 Court of Appeals has authorized its filing. 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(A). There is no showing that 3 such authorization occurred here. Transfer to the Ninth Circuit is therefore appropriate. 4 III. CONCLUSION 5 For the foregoing reasons, the Court ADOPTS the report and recommendation (Dkt. No. 6 7), OVERRULES the objections thereto (Dkt. No. 8) and DENIES Plaintiff’s motion to strike 7 (Dkt. No. 9). 8 Petitioner’s federal habeas petition is hereby TRANSFERRED to the Ninth Circuit Court 9 of Appeals pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1631 and Ninth Circuit Rule 22-3. Petitioner is advised that 10 this transfer does not of itself constitute compliance with 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3) and Ninth 11 Circuit Rule 22-3. Petitioner must still file a motion for leave to proceed in the Court of Appeals 12 and make the showing required by 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(2). 13 The Clerk is directed to CLOSE this case and TRANSFER all original documents to the 14 Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. The Clerk shall, however, RETAIN copies of the petition, the 15 report and recommendation, and this order. The Clerk is further DIRECTED to send a copy of 16 this order to Petitioner and to the Honorable James P. Donohue. 17 DATED this 8th day of June 2016. 18 19 20 A 21 22 23 John C. Coughenour UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 24 25 26 ORDER PAGE - 3

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