Rosas et al v. Sarbanand Farms, LLC et al

Filing 145

ORDER granting L&I's 137 Motion for Leave to File Amicus Brief. L&I shall file its amicus brief no later than 8/2/2019. Signed by U.S. District Judge John C Coughenour. (TH)

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THE HONORABLE JOHN C. COUGHENOUR 1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON AT SEATTLE 7 8 9 10 BARBARO ROSAS and GUADALUPE TAPIA, as individuals an on behalf of all similarly situated persons, 11 ORDER Plaintiffs, v. 12 13 CASE NO. C18-0112-JCC SARBANAND FARMS, LLC, et al., 14 Defendants. 15 16 This matter comes before the Court on the Washington State Department of Labor & 17 Industries’ (“L&I”) motion to file an amicus brief in support of Plaintiffs’ request to certify a 18 question to the Washington Supreme Court (Dkt. No. 137). Having thoroughly considered the 19 parties’ briefing and the relevant record, the Court finds oral argument unnecessary and hereby 20 GRANTS the motion for the reasons explained herein. 21 I. 22 BACKGROUND On June 13, 2019, the Court granted in part and denied in part Plaintiffs’ motion for 23 partial summary judgment on their claims arising under the Farm Labor Contractors Act 24 (“FLCA”), Wash. Rev. Code § 19.30.010 et seq. (See Dkt. No. 134). The Court dismissed 25 Plaintiffs’ claims as to “class members who were initially sent to California pursuant to a 26 contract between CSI and Defendant Munger Bros. or Crowne Cold Storage and later transferred ORDER C18-0112-JCC PAGE - 1 1 by Growers to Washington, and for whose transfer CSI did not receive an additional fee.” (Id. at 2 14.) Plaintiffs have filed a motion seeking reconsideration of the Court’s dismissal of these 3 claims or, in the alternative, to certify the following question to the Washington Supreme Court: 4 “whether a farm labor contractor subject to FLCA includes an entity that receives a flat fee to 5 simultaneously recruit and supply agricultural workers to work in one state before beginning 6 work in Washington state?” (Dkt. No. 135.) L&I moves to file an amicus brief in support of 7 Plaintiffs’ request to certify the above question to the Washington Supreme Court. (Dkt. No. 8 137; see Dkt. No. 137-1.) 9 II. 10 DISCUSSION District courts have “broad discretion” regarding the appointment of amici. Hoptowit v. 11 Ray, 682 F.2d 1237, 1260 (9th Cir. 1982), abrogated on other grounds by Sandin v. Conner, 515 12 U.S. 472 (1995). “[T]he classic role of amicus curiae [includes] assisting in a case of general 13 public interest, supplementing the efforts of counsel, and drawing the court’s attention to law that 14 escaped consideration.” Miller-Wohl Co. v. Comm’r of Labor & Indus. State of Mont., 694 F.2d 15 203, 204 (9th Cir. 1982). District courts frequently welcome amicus briefs from non-parties 16 “concerning legal issues that have potential ramifications beyond the parties directly involved or 17 if the amicus has unique information or perspective that can help the court beyond the help that 18 the lawyers for the parties are able to provide.” Skokomish Indian Tribe v. Goldmark, 2013 WL 19 5720053, slip op. at 1 (W.D. Wash. 2013) (internal quotation omitted) (quoting NGV Gaming, 20 Ltd. v. Upstream Point Molate, LLC, 355 F. Supp. 2d 1061, 1067 (N.D. Cal. 2005)). 21 The Court finds that L&I’s participation would be useful in resolving Plaintiffs’ pending 22 motion for reconsideration or, in the alternative, to certify a question to the Washington Supreme 23 Court. L&I is charged with administering and enforcing laws governing employment standards 24 in Washington, including the FLCA. See Wash. Rev. Code § 43.22.270(4); see also Wash. Rev. 25 Code §§ 19.30.130, 19.30.160. The issues presented may have ramifications beyond the current 26 parties as to the enforcement of the FLCA in Washington, making L&I’s input appropriate. ORDER C18-0112-JCC PAGE - 2 1 2 3 4 III. CONCLUSION For the foregoing reasons, L&I’s motion to file an amicus brief (Dkt. No. 137) is GRANTED. L&I shall file its amicus brief no later than August 2, 2019. DATED this 30th day of July 2019. A 5 6 7 John C. Coughenour UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 ORDER C18-0112-JCC PAGE - 3

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