Lutaaya v. Boeing Employees' Credit Union

Filing 16

ORDER granting defendant's 2 Motion to Dismiss. The Clerk of Court is hereby ORDERED to dismiss the case without prejudice. Signed by Judge Robert S. Lasnik. (PM) cc: plaintiff via first class mail

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1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON AT SEATTLE 7 8 9 LYDIA LUTAAYA, Case No. C18-388RSL 10 Plaintiff, 11 12 13 14 15 v. ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO DISMISS BOEING EMPLOYEES’ CREDIT UNION, Defendant. This matter comes before the Court on defendant’s motion to dismiss. Dkt. # 2. This case 16 appears to stem from an unfortunate series of events surrounding the foreclosure of plaintiff’s 17 Renton, WA home. Her complaint, Dkt. # 1, alleges that she had a mortgage with defendant 18 Boeing Employees’ Credit Union (“BECU”), and that BECU foreclosed on her home in 19 December 2013. She alleges a litany of misconduct by BECU, including fraudulently changing 20 details in her mortgage file, improperly using her likeness in advertising, and untruthfully 21 reporting misconduct to the Renton Police Department. Though her causes of action are not 22 entirely clear, she appears to bring claims for breach of contract, breach of the covenant of good 23 faith and fair dealing, violation of state consumer-protection laws, and invasion of privacy. 24 BECU filed this motion to dismiss, asserting that plaintiff fails to adequately invoke the Court’s 25 subject-matter jurisdiction, that the claims are barred by res judicata, and that plaintiff fails to 26 state a claim upon which relief can be granted. 27 The Court concludes that plaintiff’s complaint does not sufficiently invoke the Court’s 28 subject-matter jurisdiction. The party seeking a federal venue has the burden of establishing that ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO DISMISS - 1 1 the Court has subject-matter jurisdiction to hear the case. In re DRAM Antitrust Litig., 546 F.3d 2 981, 984 (9th Cir. 2008). Plaintiff asserts the Court has jurisdiction because the case involves a 3 federal question. Dkt. # 1 at 20; see 28 U.S.C. § 1331 (“The district courts shall have original 4 jurisdiction of all civil actions arising under the Constitution, laws, or treaties of the United 5 States.”). “Under the longstanding well-pleaded complaint rule . . . a suit ‘arises under’ federal 6 law only when the plaintiff’s statement of [her] own cause of action shows that it is based upon 7 federal law.” Vaden v. Discover Bank, 556 U.S. 49, 60 (2009) (marks and citation omitted). 8 Plaintiff catalogues a series of allegedly wrongful acts, but none of the legal causes she asserts is 9 a claim that invokes federal law. Breach of contract, breach of the covenant of good faith and 10 fair dealing, state consumer protections, and the tort of invasion of privacy are all causes arising 11 under state law. The Court accordingly finds that plaintiff’s complaint fails to adequately invoke 12 the Court’s subject-matter jurisdiction. 1 See id. 13 For the foregoing reasons, defendant’s motion, Dkt. # 2, is GRANTED. The Clerk of 14 Court is hereby ORDERED to dismiss the case without prejudice. 15 DATED this 7th day of September, 2018. 16 17 A Robert S. Lasnik 18 19 United States District Judge 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1 Given this conclusion, the Court need not reach the other asserted grounds for dismissal. ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO DISMISS - 2

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