Robinson v. City of Puyallup Police Department

Filing 5

ORDER denying 1 Motion for Leave to Proceed in forma pauperis; this matter is DISMISSED as frivolous and for failure to state a claim. Signed by Judge Ronald B. Leighton.(DN)

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HONORABLE RONALD B. LEIGHTON 1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON AT TACOMA 7 8 9 Plaintiff, 10 11 12 13 No. RBL C11-5772RBL BARBARA STUART-ROBINSON, ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION TO PROCEED IN FORMA PAUPERIS [Dkt. #1] v. CITY OF PUYALLUP POLICE DEPARTMENT, Defendant. 14 15 THIS MATTER comes before the court on plaintiff’s Motion to Proceed in forma 16 17 18 19 pauperis. [Dkt. #1.] The court has considered the motion and the remainder of the record herein. Plaintiff requests that the court permit her to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP), that is, without paying the $350 filing fee for a civil case. The district court may permit indigent litigants 20 to proceed in forma pauperis upon completion of a proper affidavit of indigency. See 28 U.S.C. § 21 22 1915(a). However, the court has broad discretion in denying an application to proceed in forma 23 pauperis. Weller v. Dickson, 314 F.2d 598 (9th Cir. 1963), cert. denied 375 U.S. 845 (1963). 24 Plaintiff states that she has no income and no assets. Within the past two years, plaintiff filed at 25 least six cases, in addition to the present one, in this court. See Stuart-Robinson v. Green River 26 Community College, C10-112MAT (plaintiff granted IFP status; case dismissed on summary 27 28 judgment); Robinson v. Hampton, C10-5189BHS (plaintiff granted IFP status; case dismissed on ORDER - 1 1 motion for judgment on the pleadings); Robinson v. State of Washington Department of 2 Corrections, C10-5652RBL (plaintiff granted IFP; cased dismissed for lack of jurisdiction, on 3 defendants’ motion to dismiss); Robinson v. City of Tacoma, C11-5014RJB (IFP denied); 4 Robinson v. Department of Corrections, C10-5861RBL (stayed); and Robinson v. Advanced 5 Communications Services, 10-5919RBL (in forma pauperis denied). 6 The closed cases involved significant motions practice by the defendants in those cases. 7 8 In light of plaintiff’s recent litigation history, the court has carefully reviewed the complaint in 9 this matter. Because plaintiff filed this complaint pro se, the court has construed the pleadings 10 liberally and has afforded plaintiff the benefit of any doubt. See Karim-Panahi v. Los Angeles 11 Police Dep't, 839 F.2d 621, 623 (9th Cir.1988). 12 Plaintiff’s Proposed Complaint alleges that a Puyallup Police Officer told plaintiff at a 13 14 bus stop that she was “going to f**king jail if she did not sit down and shut up.” Apparently 15 plaintiff was “dropping F-bombs” at the bus stop when confronted by police. Plaintiff does not 16 allege that she was arrested or that any force was used against her. She only alleges that this 17 18 “harassment” put her in fear of going to jail and asserts violations of Article 1, Section 1 of the 19 Washington State Constitution and RCW 9.15.030 (sic).1 She alleges these violations of state 20 law somehow violated her federal constitutional rights to due process and equal protection. She 21 cites to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Section 1983, however, does not provide a remedy for violations of 22 state law. See Galen v. County of Los Angeles, 477 F.3d 652, 662 (9th Cir. 2007). Because any 23 24 amendment to the Complaint could not cure its deficiencies, this Court need not provide the 25 plaintiff the opportunity to amend the Complaint prior to dismissal. See Lucas v. Dept’ of 26 Corrections, 66 F.3d 245, 248 (9th Cir. 1995). 27 28 1 RCW 9.15.030 does not exist. RCW 9.15 relates to laws against bigamy that were repealed in 1976. Her reference apparently is to another RCW chapter regarding threats, possibly RCW 9A.04.110(27). ORDER - 2 1 A federal court may dismiss sua sponte pursuant to Fed.R.Civ..P. 12(b)(6) when it is 2 clear that the plaintiff has not stated a claim upon which relief may be granted. See Omar v. Sea- 3 Land Serv., Inc., 813 F.2d 986, 991 (9th Cir.1987) ("A trial court may dismiss a claim sua 4 sponte under Fed.R.Civ.P. 12(b)(6).... Such a dismissal may be made without notice where the 5 claimant cannot possibly win relief."). See also Mallard v. United States Dist. Court, 490 U.S. 6 7 296, 307-08 (1989) (there is little doubt a federal court would have the power to dismiss 8 frivolous complaint sua sponte, even in absence of an express statutory provision). A complaint 9 is frivolous when it has no arguable basis in law or fact. Franklin v. Murphy, 745 F.2d 1221, 10 1228 (9th Cir. 1984). 11 This case has no arguable basis in law or fact. The complaint is DISMISSED as frivolous 12 13 14 15 and for failure to state a claim. In the event that plaintiff appeals this order, or appeals dismissal of this case based on failure to pay the filing fee, IFP status will be denied by this court, without prejudice to plaintiff 16 to file with the Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals an application to proceed in forma pauperis. 17 18 19 IT IS SO ORDERED. DATED this 7th day of October, 2011. 20 22 A 23 RONALD B. LEIGHTON UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 21 24 25 26 27 28 ORDER - 3

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