Shearer v. Tacoma School District No. 10 et al

Filing 27

ORDER Remanding State Law Claims, by Judge Robert J. Bryan. The court declines to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over the state law claims in this case, and those claims are REMANDED to the Superior Court of the State of Washington for Pierce County. This case is closed.(DK)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON AT TACOMA 8 9 10 11 THOMAS SHEARER, Plaintiff, 12 13 14 15 16 CASE NO. C12-5532 RJB ORDER REMANDING STATE LAW CLAIMS v. TACOMA SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 10, Defendant. This matter comes before the court on the court’s order to show cause. Dkt. 25. The 17 court has considered the relevant record and the remainder of the file herein. 18 On April 29, 2013, the court dismissed the federal claims in this matter, and ordered the 19 parties to show cause why the court should not decline to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over 20 the state law claims and dismiss those claims without prejudice. Dkt. 25. 21 Under 28 U.S.C. § 1367, a federal court may assume supplemental jurisdiction over all 22 other claims that are so related to claims in the action within the original jurisdiction so that they 23 form part of the same case or controversy. The Court may decline to exercise this supplemental 24 jurisdiction if (1) the claim raises a novel or complex issue of state law, (2) the claim ORDER REMANDING STATE LAW CLAIMS- 1 1 substantially predominates over the claim or claims over which the district court has original 2 jurisdiction, (3) the district court has dismissed all claims over which it has original jurisdiction, 3 or (4) in exceptional circumstances, there are other compelling reasons for declining jurisdiction. 4 28 U.S.C. § 1367(c). 5 In this case, the claims over which the court has original jurisdiction, pursuant to 28 6 U.S.C. § 1983, have been dismissed. The state law claims, notably those with regard to breach 7 of contract, estoppel, and interpretation of the provisions of RCW 28A, involve complex issues 8 of state law, particularly in light of the facts in the record. Further, the claims under state law 9 appear to predominate over the federal constitutional claims over which the court had original 10 jurisdiction. The court should decline to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over the state law 11 claims and should remand the case to state court. 12 Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that the court declines to exercise supplemental 13 jurisdiction over the state law claims in this case, and those claims are REMANDED to the 14 Superior Court of the State of Washington for Pierce County. This case is closed. 15 The Clerk is directed to send uncertified copies of this Order to all counsel of record and 16 to any party appearing pro se at said party’s last known address. 17 18 19 20 Dated this 8th day of May, 2013. A ROBERT J. BRYAN United States District Judge 21 22 23 24 ORDER REMANDING STATE LAW CLAIMS- 2

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