Faulkner vs. Gonzalez et al

Filing 18

ORDER denying 15 Motion to Appoint Counsel signed by Judge J Richard Creatura.(MET) cc: plaintiff

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON AT TACOMA 8 9 10 CLARENCE JAY FAULKNER, 11 12 13 14 15 16 Plaintiff, CASE NO. 3:15-CV-05072-RJB-JRC ORDER DENYING MOTION FOR APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL v. ISRAEL "ROY" GONZALEZ, MICHAEL PARIS, LIZA ROHRER, CHERYL SULLIVAN, TERRI MATSEN, WASHINGTON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS, Defendants. 17 18 The District Court has referred this 42 U.S.C. § 1983 civil rights action to United States 19 Magistrate Judge J. Richard Creatura pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(A) and (B), and local 20 Magistrate Judge Rules MJR1, MJR3 and MJR4. 21 Currently before the Court is plaintiff’s motion for appointment of counsel (Dkt. 15). 22 Having carefully reviewed the motion and the balance of the record, the Court finds that the 23 motion should be denied because plaintiff has demonstrated his ability to articulate his claims 24 ORDER DENYING MOTION FOR APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL - 1 1 without an attorney and there are no exceptional circumstances compelling the Court to appoint 2 counsel at this time. 3 No constitutional right exists to appointed counsel in a § 1983 action. Storseth v. 4 Spellman, 654 F.2d 1349, 1353 (9th Cir. 1981); see also United States v. $292,888.04 in U.S. 5 Currency, 54 F.3d 564, 569 (9th Cir. 1995) (“[a]ppointment of counsel under this section is 6 discretionary, not mandatory”). However, in “exceptional circumstances,” a district court may 7 appoint counsel for indigent civil litigants pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(1) (formerly 28 8 U.S.C.§ 1915(d)). Rand v. Roland, 113 F.3d 1520, 1525 (9th Cir. 1997), overruled on other 9 grounds, 154 F.3d 952 (9th Cir. 1998). To decide whether or not exceptional circumstances 10 exist, the court must evaluate both “the likelihood of success on the merits [and] the ability of the 11 petitioner to articulate his claims pro se in light of the complexity of the legal issues involved.” 12 Wilborn v. Escalderon, 789 F.2d 1328, 1331 (9th Cir. 1986) (quoting Weygandt v. Look, 718 13 F.2d 952, 954 (9th Cir. 1983)). A plaintiff must plead facts that show he has an insufficient 14 grasp of his case or the legal issue involved and an inadequate ability to articulate the factual 15 basis of his claim. Agyeman v. Corrections Corp. of America, 390 F.3d 1101, 1103 (9th Cir. 16 2004). 17 In his complaint, plaintiff alleges that the Washington Department of Corrections rejected 18 foreign language newspapers and publications that were sent to him (Dkt. 5). Plaintiff contends 19 that this ban on foreign language publications is a violation of the First Amendment (id.). 20 Plaintiff’s motion states that he cannot afford counsel, has limited knowledge of the law and 21 lacks access to a law library (Dkt. 15). 22 Here, despite plaintiff’s argument that he does not have access to a law library, he has 23 demonstrated an ability to articulate his claim under the First Amendment in a clear fashion that 24 ORDER DENYING MOTION FOR APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL - 2 1 is understandable to the Court. While the claim may have merit, it is not possible to determine 2 plaintiff’s likelihood of success at this point in the litigation. 3 Because plaintiff has demonstrated his ability to articulate his claim without an attorney 4 and there are no exceptional circumstances compelling the Court to appoint counsel at this time, 5 the Court denies plaintiff’s motion for appointment of counsel. 6 Therefore, it is ORDERED: 7 (1) Plaintiffs’ motion for appointment of counsel (Dkt. 15) is denied. 8 (2) The Clerk shall send a copy of this Order to plaintiff and counsel for defendants. 9 Dated this 19th day of June, 2015. 10 11 A 12 J. Richard Creatura United States Magistrate Judge 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ORDER DENYING MOTION FOR APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL - 3

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