Strick v. Pitts et al

Filing 2

ORDER denying 1 Motion for Leave to Proceed in forma pauperis; plaintiff has 21 days from the date of this Order to pay the filing fee and/or file an amended complaint; signed by Judge Ronald B. Leighton.(DN) Modified on 4/20/2015 (DN). (cc to pltf)

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1 HONORABLE RONALD B. LEIGHTON 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON AT TACOMA 7 8 ANDREW STRICK, CASE NO. C15-5209 RBL 9 Plaintiff, ORDER 10 v. 11 DOUG PITTS, 12 Defendant. 13 14 THIS MATTER is before the Court on Plaintiff Strick’s proposed complaint and his 15 application to proceed in forma pauperis. [Dkt. #1] Strick seeks to sue a host of people allegedly 16 involved with an incident that happened while he was incarcerated, in January 2009—more than 17 six years ago—for various violations of his constitutional rights. He sues under 42 U.S.C. 18 §1983. 19 A comparison of his current proposed complaint and his prior complaint in Strick v Pitts, 20 Cause No 11-5110RBL, demonstrates that many, if not most, of the defendants are the same, and 21 the events all relate to the probation conditions imposed by the Thurston County Superior Court 22 on January 4, 2005, and his subsequent arrest and incarceration on January 6, 2009. He 23 complains in both cases about his treatment, strip searches, and specifically an altercation with 24 ORDER - 1 1 “CCO Williams” on January 20, 2009. [Compare Complaint, Paragraph 14 in the prior case to 2 Paragraph 4.7 of the current proposed complaint]. 3 The prior case was dismissed without prejudice because Strick failed to respond to an 4 order to show cause. [See Dkt. #s 45, 56, and 47 in the prior case]. That dismissal was affirmed 5 by the Ninth Circuit in August 2014. [Dkt. #s 57 and 59]. Strick now seeks to renew his claims, 6 despite the passage of more than six years. 7 A district court may permit indigent litigants to proceed in forma pauperis upon 8 completion of a proper affidavit of indigency. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a). The court has broad 9 discretion in resolving the application, but “the privilege of proceeding in forma pauperis in civil 10 actions for damages should be sparingly granted.” Weller v. Dickson, 314 F.2d 598, 600 (9th 11 Cir. 1963), cert. denied 375 U.S. 845 (1963). Moreover, a court should “deny leave to proceed 12 in forma pauperis at the outset if it appears from the face of the proposed complaint that the 13 action is frivolous or without merit.” Tripati v. First Nat’l Bank & Trust, 821 F.2d 1368, 1369 14 (9th Cir. 1987) (citations omitted); see also 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i). An in forma pauperis 15 complaint is frivolous if “it ha[s] no arguable substance in law or fact.” Id. (citing Rizzo v. 16 Dawson, 778 F.2d 527, 529 (9th Cir. 1985); Franklin v. Murphy, 745 F.2d 1221, 1228 (9th Cir. 17 1984). 18 A pro se Plaintiff’s complaint is to be construed liberally, but like any other complaint it 19 must nevertheless contain factual assertions sufficient to support a facially plausible claim for 20 relief. Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678, 129 S.Ct. 1937, 173 L.Ed.2d 868 (2009) (citing Bell 21 Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570, 127 S.Ct. 1955, 167 L.Ed.2d 929 (2007)). A 22 claim for relief is facially plausible when “the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the 23 24 ORDER - 2 1 court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged.” 2 Iqbal, 556 U.S. at 678. 3 Strick’s claims appear to be facially time-barred. The limitations period for a §1983 4 claim is three years. §1983 contains no statute of limitations. Federal (and state, for that matter) 5 courts instead “borrow “§1983 limitations periods from analogous state law. Specifically, they 6 borrow the state’s “general or residual statute for personal injury actions.” Owens v Okure, 488 7 U.S. 235, 250 (1989). In Washington, that statute is RCW 4.16.080(2), which is a three-year 8 limitations period. Bagley v CMC Realty Corp., 923 F.2d 758, 760 (9th Cir. 1991). 9 Plaintiff’s claim does not meet the in forma pauperis standard as it is currently plead. 10 The claims appear to be far too late, and thus frivolous. The Motion for IFP status is DENIED. 11 Strick shall pay the filing fee, or file an amended complaint, timely stating a claim within 21 12 days of this Order, or this matter will be dismissed without further notice. 13 IT IS SO ORDERED. 14 Dated this 20th day of April, 2015. 16 A 17 RONALD B. LEIGHTON UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 15 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ORDER - 3

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