State of Washington v. The GEO Group Inc

Filing 211

ORDER denying 209 Motion for Reconsideration. Signed by Judge Robert J. Bryan. (JL)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON AT TACOMA 8 9 10 11 12 13 STATE OF WASHINGTON, Plaintiff, v. CASE NO. 17-5806 RJB ORDER ON MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION THE GEO GROUP, INC., 14 Defendant. 15 16 This matter comes before the Court on Defendant GEO Group, Inc.’s (“GEO”) motion 17 for reconsideration. Dkt. 209. The Court has considered the pleadings filed regarding the 18 motion and the file herein. 19 This case arises out of GEO’s alleged failure to compensate immigration detainees at the 20 Northwest Detention Center (“NDC”), a private detention center, in accord with the Washington 21 Minimum Wage Act (“MWA”). Dkt. 1. GEO now seeks reconsideration of an order granting 22 the State’s motion for partial summary judgment and that portion of that order denying its 23 request to strike or defer the State’s partial motion for summary judgment (Dkt. 202). Dkt. 209. 24 For the reasons provided below, the motion (Dkt. 209) should be denied. ORDER ON MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION - 1 1 2 I. RELEVANT FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY The background facts and procedural history are in the May 13, 2019 Order on Washington’s 3 Motion for Partial Summary Judgment on the GEO Group, Inc.’s Affirmative Defenses (Dkt. 4 202, at 1-4) and are adopted here. 5 The May 13, 2019 order denied GEO’s request to strike or defer the State’s motion for 6 partial summary judgment on GEO’s affirmative defenses of laches, unclean hands and failure to 7 join necessary parties (Department of Homeland Security and U.S. Immigration and Customs 8 Enforcement (collectively “ICE”) and the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries 9 (“L & I”)). Dkt. 202. The order dismissed the laches defense because laches is not a cognizable 10 defense against the State in this enforcement action and, even if it was, GEO failed to point to 11 genuine issues of fact as to the defense. Id. The defense of unclean hands was dismissed 12 because, under Washington law, the State’s treatment of its own inmates is not relevant to its 13 ability to bring an enforcement action against GEO. Id. The order also dismissed the affirmative 14 defense of failure to join necessary parties, noting that GEO made no showing on either proposed 15 party. Id. The Court’s rulings were based on applicable law. 16 PENDING MOTION 17 GEO now moves for reconsideration of the portion of the order (Dkt. 202) which denied its 18 request to strike or defer consideration of the State’s partial motion for summary judgment. Dkt. 19 209. It argues that it provided declaration of counsel stating that depositions of state agencies 20 had been noted, but had not occurred, and that document production was ongoing. Id. As it 21 relates to its affirmative defenses, GEO asserts that it expects, through additional discovery, to 22 learn: “when the State (or the State Agencies) first learned about the Voluntary Work Program 23 (“VWP”), the extent of that knowledge, the reasonableness of the State’s delay in bringing the 24 ORDER ON MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION - 2 1 action (which the State admits is at least three and a half years), and the State’s use of work 2 programs that do not pay minimum wage.” Id., at 4-5. 3 II. DISCUSSION 4 Local Rule W.D. Wash. 7 (h)(1) provides: “[m]otions for reconsideration are disfavored. The 5 court will ordinarily deny such motions in the absence of a showing of manifest error in the prior 6 ruling or a showing of new facts or legal authority which could not have been brought to its 7 attention earlier with reasonable diligence.” Under Fed. R. Civ. P. 56 (d): 8 9 10 If a nonmovant shows by affidavit or declaration that, for specified reasons, it cannot present facts essential to justify its opposition [to a motion for summary judgment], the court may: (1) defer considering the motion or deny it; (2) allow time to obtain affidavits or declarations or to take discovery; or (3) issue any other appropriate order. 11 “A party seeking additional discovery under Rule 56 (d) must explain what further discovery 12 would reveal that is essential to justify its opposition’ to the motion for summary judgment.” 13 Stevens v. Corelogic, Inc., 899 F.3d 666, 678 (9th Cir. 2018)(cert. denied, 139 S. Ct. 1222 14 (2019)(internal quotation marks and citation omitted). “In particular, the requesting party must 15 show that: (1) it has set forth in affidavit form the specific facts it hopes to elicit from further 16 discovery; (2) the facts sought exist; and (3) the sought-after facts are essential to oppose 17 summary judgment.” Id. (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). 18 GEO’s motion for reconsideration (Dkt. 209) should be denied. GEO has failed to make 19 a “showing of manifest error in the prior ruling or a showing of new facts or legal authority 20 which could not have been brought to [the court’s] attention earlier with reasonable diligence.” 21 The reasoning from the May 13, 2019 order is adopted. In particular, GEO has not demonstrated 22 that the “sought-after facts are essential to oppose summary judgment.” The facts that GEO 23 seeks are not relevant to these affirmative defenses. “A party seeking to delay summary 24 ORDER ON MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION - 3 1 judgment for further discovery must state what other specific evidence it hopes to discover and 2 the relevance of that evidence to its claims.” Stevens, at 678 (emphasis added). GEO has failed 3 to demonstrate that the evidence it seeks is relevant to the affirmative defenses that were at issue 4 in the partial motion for summary judgment. Further evidentiary facts would not change the 5 Court’s rulings. GEO’s motion for reconsideration should be denied. 6 7 8 9 10 11 III. ORDER Therefore, it is hereby ORDERED that: • GEO’s motion for reconsideration of the order denying its motion to defer or deny the State’s motion for summary judgment pursuant Fed. R. Civ. P. 56 (d) (Dkt. 209) IS DENIED; and o The May 13, 2019 Order on Washington’s Motion for Partial Summary 12 Judgment on the GEO Group, Inc.’s Affirmative Defenses (Dkt. 202) IS 13 AFFIRMED. 14 15 16 17 18 19 The Clerk is directed to send uncertified copies of this Order to all counsel of record and to any party appearing pro se at said party’s last known address. Dated this 23rd day of May, 2019. A ROBERT J. BRYAN United States District Judge 20 21 22 23 24 ORDER ON MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION - 4

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