Valdez v. Boe

Filing 25

ORDER Granting 20 Motion to Amend and Denying 22 Motion for Counsel, signed by Magistrate Judge J Richard Creatura. The Clerk is directed to file petitioner's proposed amended petition (Dkt. 20-1) as his amended petition. Respondent may s ubmit a supplemental or amended response to petitioner's amended response, along with any additional relevant state court records, on or before January 4, 2019. The Clerk is directed to renote this habeas petition ready for consideration on February 1, 2019. **3 PAGE(S), PRINT ALL**(Samuel Valdez, Prisoner ID: 389557)(GMR)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON AT TACOMA 8 9 10 SAMUEL F. VALDEZ, Petitioner, 11 12 13 CASE NO. 3:18-cv-05369-BHS-JRC ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO AMEND AND DENYING MOTION FOR COUNSEL v. JERI BOE, Respondent. 14 15 16 The District Court has referred this action to United States Magistrate Judge J. Richard 17 Creatura. Petitioner Samuel F. Valdez, proceeding pro se, filed this federal habeas petition 18 pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. Dkts. 1, 4. 19 In September of 2018, petitioner requested leave to file an amended petition. Dkt. 16. 20 However, the Court denied his motion without prejudice because petitioner had not filed his 21 motion in accordance with local rules. Dkt. 19. Petitioner has now filed a second motion to 22 amend comporting with local rules. Dkt. 20. He has also filed a motion for appointment of 23 counsel. Dkt. 22. 24 ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO AMEND AND DENYING MOTION FOR COUNSEL - 1 1 I. 2 Motion to Amend Plaintiff has filed a motion to amend and has attached a proposed amended petition. Dkts. 3 20, 20-1. Because the time for filing an amended petition as a matter of course has already 4 passed, petitioner requires respondent’s written consent or the Court’s leave to file his amended 5 petition. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)(2). Here, respondent has provided a written response stating 6 she does not oppose petitioner’s motion to amend. Dkt. 23. Therefore, petitioner’s motion to 7 amend (Dkt. 20) is granted. 8 9 II. Motion for Counsel Plaintiff requests that the Court appoint him counsel. Unless an evidentiary hearing is 10 required or such appointment is “necessary for the effective utilization of discovery procedures,” 11 there is no right to appointed counsel in cases brought under 28 U.S.C. § 2254. See McCleskey v. 12 Zant, 499 U.S. 467, 495 (1991); United States v. Duarte-Higareda, 68 F.3d 369, 370 (9th Cir. 13 1995); United States v. Angelone, 894 F.2d 1129, 1130 (9th Cir. 1990); Weygandt v. Look, 718 14 F.2d 952, 954 (9th Cir. 1983); Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases in the United States District 15 Courts 6(a) and 8(c). However, the Court may appoint counsel “at any stage of the case if the 16 interests of justice so require.” Weygandt, 718 F.2d at 954. In deciding whether to appoint 17 counsel, the Court “must evaluate the likelihood of success on the merits as well as the ability of 18 the petitioner to articulate his claims pro se in light of the complexity of the legal issues 19 involved.” Id. 20 Here, the Court has not yet determined whether an evidentiary hearing will be held, nor 21 has it determined that discovery is necessary. Further, petitioner has only now been given leave 22 to file his amended petition, and so the Court has not yet had the ability to examine the petition’s 23 likelihood of success on the merits. In addition, petitioner effectively articulated his claims in his 24 ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO AMEND AND DENYING MOTION FOR COUNSEL - 2 1 original petition and has effectively filed his amended petition without the assistance of counsel. 2 Thus, the Court finds justice does not yet require the appointment of counsel at this time. 3 Therefore, petitioner’s motion for counsel is denied without prejudice. Petitioner may request 4 counsel at a later date, and may renew his motion if the Court orders an evidentiary hearing or 5 determines additional discovery is necessary. 6 III. 7 Instructions to Parties and the Clerk For the reasons stated above, petitioner’s motion to amend (Dkt. 20) is granted. The 8 Clerk is directed to file petitioner’s proposed amended petition (Dkt. 20-1) as his amended 9 petition. 10 Respondent may submit a supplemental or amended response to petitioner’s amended 11 response, along with any additional relevant state court records, on or before January 4, 2019. 12 Petitioner may file his optional traverse on or before February 1, 2019. 13 Petitioner’s motion for counsel (Dkt. 22) is denied without prejudice. Petitioner may 14 request counsel again if the Court orders an evidentiary hearing, requires discovery, or justice 15 otherwise requires it. The Clerk is directed to renote this habeas petition ready for consideration on February 1, 16 17 18 2019. Dated this 3rd day of December, 2018. 19 20 21 A 22 J. Richard Creatura United States Magistrate Judge 23 24 ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO AMEND AND DENYING MOTION FOR COUNSEL - 3

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