Madden v. Luy et al

Filing 10

ORDER signed by Judge Rudolph T. Randa on 7/1/2013. 6/21/2013 Order and Judgment dismissing this case are VACATED; case to be REOPENED. Plaintiff's motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis 2 GRANTED. Plaintiff to file amended complaint by 7/22/2013; failure to file may result in dismissal of action. Wis. Dept. of Corrections to collect $332.37 balance of filing fee from plaintiff's prison trust account in accordance with 28 USC § 1915(b)(2). (cc: all counsel, via US mail to Robert Madden; Warden-Racine Correctional Institution)(cb)

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN ROBERT MADDEN, Plaintiff, -vs- Case No. 13-CV-549 DR. ENRIQUE LUY, UW MADISON HOSPITAL, and WISCONSIN DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS, Defendants. SCREENING ORDER The plaintiff, a Wisconsin state prisoner, filed a pro se complaint under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, alleging that his civil rights were violated. This matter comes before the court on the plaintiff’s petition to proceed in forma pauperis. He has been assessed and paid an initial partial filing fee of $17.63.1 The court is required to screen complaints brought by prisoners seeking relief against a governmental entity or officer or employee of a governmental entity. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). The court must dismiss a complaint or portion thereof if the prisoner has raised claims that are legally “frivolous or malicious,” that fail to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, or that seek monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such 1 On June 21, 2013, the court dismissed this case without prejudice for failure to prosecute based on the plaintiff’s failure to pay the initial partial filing fee. However, the fee had previously been received, but not recorded as received. Thus, the court will reopen the case. relief. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b). A claim is legally frivolous when it lacks an arguable basis either in law or in fact. Denton v. Hernandez, 504 U.S. 25, 31 (1992); Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 325 (1989); Hutchinson ex rel. Baker v. Spink, 126 F.3d 895, 900 (7th Cir. 1997). The court may, therefore, dismiss a claim as frivolous where it is based on an indisputably meritless legal theory or where the factual contentions are clearly baseless. Neitzke, 490 U.S. at 327. “Malicious,” although sometimes treated as a synonym for “frivolous,” “is more usefully construed as intended to harass.” Lindell v. McCallum, 352 F.3d 1107, 1109-10 (7th Cir. 2003) (citations omitted). To state a cognizable claim under the federal notice pleading system, the plaintiff is required to provide a “short and plain statement of the claim showing that [he] is entitled to relief[.]” Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)(2). It is not necessary for the plaintiff to plead specific facts and his statement need only “give the defendant fair notice of what the . . . claim is and the grounds upon which it rests.” Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555 (2007) (quoting Conley v. Gibson, 355 U.S. 41, 47 (1957)). However, a complaint that offers “labels and conclusions” or “formulaic recitation of the elements of a cause of action will not do.” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (quoting Twombly, 550 U.S. at 555). To state a claim, a complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, “that is plausible on its face.” Id. (quoting Twombly, 550 U.S. at 570). “A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the court to draw the 2 reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged.” Id. (citing Twombly, 550 U.S. at 556). The complaint allegations “must be enough to raise a right to relief above the speculative level.” Twombly, 550 U.S. at 555 (citation omitted). In considering whether a complaint states a claim, courts should follow the principles set forth in Twombly by first, “identifying pleadings that, because they are no more than conclusions, are not entitled to the assumption of truth.” Iqbal, 556 U.S. at 679. Legal conclusions must be supported by factual allegations. Id. If there are well-pleaded factual allegations, the court must, second, “assume their veracity and then determine whether they plausibly give rise to an entitlement to relief.” Id. To state a claim for relief under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, a plaintiff must allege that: 1) he was deprived of a right secured by the Constitution or laws of the United States; and 2) the deprivation was visited upon him by a person or persons acting under color of state law. Buchanan-Moore v. County of Milwaukee, 570 F.3d 824, 827 (7th Cir. 2009) (citing Kramer v. Village of North Fond du Lac, 384 F.3d 856, 861 (7th Cir. 2004)); see also Gomez v. Toledo, 446 U.S. 635, 640 (1980). The court is obliged to give the plaintiff’s pro se allegations, “however inartfully pleaded,” a liberal construction. See Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89, 94 (2007) (quoting Estelle v. Gamble, 429 U.S. 97, 106 (1976)). The plaintiff is incarcerated at Racine Correctional Institution. He is suing Dr. Enrique Luy, UW Madison Hospital, and the Wisconsin Department of Corrections. The complaint alleges, in its entirety, that the plaintiff experienced “diaphragmatic burn and 3 intercostal musculature burn during surgery.” (Compl. ¶ IV.A.) He appears to be bringing a deliberate indifference claim based on suffering a medical injury during surgery. The plaintiff seeks monetary damages, and declaratory and injunctive relief. The court is unable to evaluate the plaintiff’s claim because he not provided enough information such as when and where the allegations took place. The plaintiff should also describe how each named defendant is personally involved in his claim. If the plaintiff wants to proceed, he must file an amended complaint curing the deficiencies in the original complaint as described herein. Such amended complaint must be filed on or before July 22, 2013. Failure to file an amended complaint within this time period may result in dismissal of this action. The plaintiff is advised that the amended complaint must bear the docket number assigned to this case and must be labeled “Amended Complaint.” The amended complaint supersedes the prior complaint and must be complete in itself without reference to the original complaint. See Duda v. Bd. of Educ. of Franklin Park Pub. Sch. Dist. No. 84, 133 F.3d 1054, 1056-57 (7th Cir. 1998). If an amended complaint is received, it will be screened pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that the court’s June 21, 2013, order dismissing this case and judgment are vacated, and that this case be reopened. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED the plaintiff’s motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis (Docket # 2) be and hereby is granted. 4 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that on or before July 22, 2013, the plaintiff shall file an amended pleading curing the defects in the original complaint as described herein. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Secretary of the Wisconsin Department of Corrections or his designee shall collect from the plaintiff’s prisoner trust account the $332.37 balance of the filing fee by collecting monthly payments from the plaintiff’s prison trust account in an amount equal to 20% of the preceding month’s income credited to the prisoner’s trust account and forwarding payments to the Clerk of Court each time the amount in the account exceeds $10 in accordance with 28 U.S.C. § 1915(b)(2). The payments shall be clearly identified by the case name and number assigned to this action. IT IS ALSO ORDERED that a copy of this order be sent to the warden of the institution where the inmate is confined. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the plaintiff shall submit all correspondence and legal material to: Honorable Rudolph T. Randa % Office of the Clerk United States District Court Eastern District of Wisconsin 362 United States Courthouse 517 E. Wisconsin Avenue Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202 PLEASE DO NOT MAIL ANYTHING DIRECTLY TO THE COURT’S CHAMBERS. It will only delay the processing of the matter. 5 Dated at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, this 1st day of July, 2013. SO ORDERED, HON. RUDOLPH T. RANDA U. S. District Judge 6

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