Franklin v. Colvin

Filing 5

ORDER signed by Judge Rudolph T. Randa on 9/8/2014 GRANTING 3 Motion for Leave to Proceed in forma pauperis. (cc: all counsel) (cb)

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN JAMES FRANKLIN, Plaintiff, v. Case No. 14-1085 CAROLYN COLVIN, Acting Commissioner of the Social Security Administration, Defendant. DECISION AND ORDER Plaintiff-Claimant James Franklin (“Franklin”) seeks leave to proceed in forma pauperis on the appeal from the denial of his applications for social security disability benefits. (ECF No. 3.) In order to authorize a litigant to proceed in forma pauperis, the Court must make two determinations: First, whether the litigant is unable to pay the costs of commencing this action; and, second, whether the action is frivolous or malicious. 28 U.S.C. §§ 1915(a) and (e)(2)(B)(i). By his petition and affidavit to proceed in forma pauperis, Franklin avers that he is not married. He is not employed, owns no valuable assets, and has no money in any type of financial account. He lives with his girlfriend who pays for the rent and groceries. Based on the information provided, the Court concludes Franklin has satisfied the requirements of 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a) and is unable to pay the $350 filing fee for this action. Franklin must next demonstrate that this action has merit as required by 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i). An action is frivolous if there is no arguable basis for relief either in law or in fact. Denton v. Hernandez, 504 U.S. 25, 31 (1992) (quoting Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 325 (1989)); Casteel v. Pieschek, 3 F.3d 1050, 1056 (7th Cir. 1993). Under 42 U.S.C. § 405(g), a plaintiff may obtain review of the Social Security Commissioner’s decision. The standard of review that the Court is to apply in reviewing the Commissioner’s decision is whether the decision is supported by “substantial evidence.” 42 U.S.C. § 405(g); Jens v. Barnhart, 347 F.3d 209, 212 (7th Cir. 2003). The Complaint states that the Commissioner’s decision regarding the denial of the applications for social security disability benefits is not supported by substantial evidence, and/or is contrary to law. (See Compl. ¶ 7.) (ECF No. 1.) Alternatively, to the extent that new evidence has been submitted to the Appeals Council or this Court, Franklin raises several reasons for requesting a remand of the matter. (Id. at ¶ 8.) At this preliminary stage of the proceedings, the Court concludes that there may be a basis in law or in fact for Franklin’s appeal of the Commissioner’s -2- decision, and the appeal may have merit as defined by 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i). Therefore, the Court grants Franklin’s request to proceed in forma pauperis. NOW, THEREFORE, BASED ON THE FOREGOING, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT: Franklin’s petition for leave to proceed in forma pauperis (ECF No. 3) is GRANTED. Dated at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, this 8th day of September, 2014. BY THE COURT: __________________________ HON. RUDOLPH T. RANDA U.S. District Judge -3-

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