Castellano v. State of Wisconsin Department of Corrections et al
Filing
27
ORDER signed by Judge J.P. Stadtmueller on 3/21/2017: DENYING 25 Plaintiff's Motion for Order Permitting Access to Release Account Funds for Litigation Costs and DENYING 26 Plaintiff's Motion to File an Oversized Response to Defendant's Answer. (cc: all counsel, via mail to John J. Castellano at Racine Correctional Institution) (jm)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN
JOHN J. CASTELLANO,
Plaintiff,
v.
Case No. 16-CV-1248-JPS
JENNIFER SPOTTS,
Defendant.
ORDER
The Court addresses the plaintiff’s pending motions, both filed on
March 17, 2017. The first motion requests that the plaintiff be permitted to
use his release account funds for litigation costs. (Docket #25). While it is true
that this Court has the authority to order disbursements from a prisoner’s
release account for payment of an initial partial filing fee (“IPFF”), see, e.g.,
Doty v. Doyle, 182 F.Supp.2d 750, 751 (E.D. Wis. 2002) (noting that “both the
Wisconsin Prison Litigation Reform Act…and the federal Prison Litigation
Reform Act [(“PLRA”)]…authorize the courts to order that…a prisoner’s
release account be made available [to pay an IPFF]”), this Court lacks the
authority—statutory or otherwise—to order that a prisoner may tap into his
release account to pay current (or future) litigation costs. Cf. Wilson v.
Anderson, No. 14-CV-0798, 2014 WL 3671878, at *3 (E.D. Wis. July 23, 2014)
(declining to order that a prisoner’s full filing fee be paid from his release
account, “[g]iven the [DOC’s] rationale for segregating funds into a release
account” and the absence of any statutory authority compelling the court to
do so).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, denying prisoners the use of their
release accounts to fund litigation costs is also prudent given that those
accounts are “restricted account[s] maintained by the [DOC] to be used upon
the prisoner’s release from custody.” Id. Permitting a prisoner to invade that
account for litigation costs could be a detriment to that prisoner’s likelihood
of success post-incarceration, see Wis. Adm. Code. § DOC 309.466 (stating
that disbursements from a prisoner’s release account are authorized “for
purposes that will aid the inmate’s reintegration into the community”),
especially if the prisoner is overly litigious. As the Seventh Circuit has
instructed, “like any other civil litigant, [a prisoner] must decide which of
[his] legal actions is important enough to fund,” Lindell v. McCallum, 352 F.3d
1107, 1111 (7th Cir. 2003); thus, if a prisoner concludes that “the limitations
on his funds prevent him from prosecuting [a] case with the full vigor he
wishes to prosecute it, he is free to choose to dismiss it voluntarily and bring
it at a later date.” Williams v. Berge, No. 02-CV-10, 2002 WL 32350026, at *8
(W.D. Wis. Apr. 30, 2002). He is not free, however, to tap into his release
account to cover those legal costs. In light of the foregoing, the Court is
obliged to deny the plaintiff’s motion to use release account funds to pay for
litigation costs.
The second motion is described as “Plaintiff’s Motion to File an
Oversized Response of 67 Pages to Defendant’s Answers and Affirmative
Defenses Per Civil Local Court Rules 7(f).” (Docket #26). This motion must
also be denied. A “response” to a defendant’s answer is neither contemplated
nor permitted by the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, this District’s Local
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Rules, or any case law.1 Thus, it is irrelevant whether the plaintiff’s
“response” document exceeds the thirty page limit provided in Civil Local
Rule 7(f). The “response” document itself will be ignored.
Accordingly,
IT IS ORDERED that the plaintiff’s motion for an order permitting
access to his release account funds (Docket #25) be and the same is hereby
DENIED; and
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the plaintiff’s motion to file an
oversized response to the defendant’s answer (Docket #26) be and the same
is hereby DENIED.
Dated at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, this 21st day of March, 2017.
BY THE COURT:
J.P. Stadtmueller
U.S. District Judge
1
The introductory sentence of the “response” states that “the Court gave the
Plaintiff a [sic] 03-22-2017 to respond” to the defendant’s answer. (Docket #26-1).
This is untrue. In the Court’s January 24, 2017 scheduling order, the Court stated
that the defendant may file a motion to dismiss the plaintiff’s complaint no later
than March 22, 2017. (Docket #20 at 1-2). That deadline is not relevant to any filing
that would be offered by the plaintiff. The Court has never ordered him to submit
anything like the instant “response.”
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