USA v. Approx.$27,231.00 in U.S. Currency

Filing 3

ORDER REGARDING CLERK'S ISSUANCE OF WARRANT FOR ARREST OF ARTICLES IN REM ORDER signed by Magistrate Judge Kendall J. Newman on 11/13/2020. (Attachments: #1 Affidavit)(Becknal, R)

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AFFIDAVIT OF LAURA E. GIOUZELIS 1 2 I, Laura E. Giouzelis, being duly sworn under oath, depose and state the following: 3 1. I am a Special Agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (“FBI”) and have been so 4 employed since August 2010. I am currently assigned to the Sacramento Division of the FBI, in the 5 Violent Crimes Squad. In my current assignment, I am responsible for investigating Organized Crime in 6 the Eastern District of California and elsewhere. As an FBI agent, I have assisted in the execution of 7 search warrants on many occasions for controlled substances and/or related paraphernalia, the sales of 8 controlled substances, indicia, and other evidence of violations of federal drug and money laundering 9 statutes. 10 2. Illegal drugs, including marijuana, are typically bought and sold in exchange for cash, 11 and it is common for drug traffickers to conceal large sums of currency, precious metals, jewelry, wire 12 transfer receipts, cashier checks, money orders and receipts, and other financial instruments or items of 13 value which either represent the proceeds from drug sales or are intended for the purchase of controlled 14 substances, including documentation relating to the purchase of real estate, businesses, and motor 15 vehicles. In this investigation, some of the drug traffickers used gambling to legitimize their cash. When 16 drug traffickers amass such wealth, they often attempt to legitimize that wealth or otherwise conceal it 17 and its origin from discovery by law enforcement. Collectively, the methods used by drug traffickers to 18 conceal the source of and utilize their illicit income are called money laundering. Money launderers also 19 oftentimes utilize businesses as “fronts” in an attempt to legitimize and conceal their activities and use 20 aliases and nominees to conceal assets and financial activity. 21 3. During the course of my employment as a FBI Special Agent, I have participated in a 22 number of criminal investigations and have gained knowledge and experience by working with senior 23 agents. I have participated in federal and state search warrants involving the seizure of the 24 aforementioned listed controlled substances, the seizure of records relating to the manufacturing and 25 distribution of controlled substances, and other types of evidence that document the activities of drug 26 trafficking organizations and its members. To successfully conduct these investigations, I have utilized 27 a variety of investigative techniques and resources, including physical and electronic surveillance and 28 various types of infiltration, including undercover agents, informants, and cooperating sources. Based 29 30 1 Affidavit of Richard J. Britt 1 on these investigations, my training and experience, and conversations with other experienced agents 2 and law enforcement personnel, I have become familiar with the methods used by traffickers to smuggle 3 and safeguard narcotics, distribute narcotics, and collect and launder proceeds from narcotic 4 transactions. 5 4. This affidavit is made in support of a warrant for arrest of Approximately $27,231.00 in 6 U.S. Currency (“defendant currency”). The defendant currency was money furnished and intended to be 7 furnished in exchange for a controlled substance or listed chemical, constituted proceeds traceable to 8 such an exchange, and was used and intended to be used to commit or facilitate a violation of 21 U.S.C. 9 §§ 841, et seq. As a result of the foregoing, the defendant currency is subject to forfeiture to the United 10 States pursuant to 21 U.S.C. § 881(a)(6). FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS 11 12 5. The facts in this affidavit are known to me as a result of my personal participation in this 13 investigation, through conversations with other agents and detectives who have participated in this 14 investigation, and from reviewing official reports, documents, and other evidence obtained as a result of 15 the investigation and I have determined the following: 16 6. Since 2017, the FBI has been actively investigating certain groups and individuals 17 responsible for large indoor marijuana grows throughout the Eastern District of California. In February 18 of 2020, FBI received information regarding an illegal indoor marijuana grow at 5608 Glen Oaks Drive 19 in Rocklin, California. The FBI then investigated the property and, through electrical records and other 20 evidence, confirmed the likely presence of illegal marijuana being grown at the home. The FBI also 21 connected the illegal grow in Rocklin to multiple individuals living in Sacramento, including Ming 22 Guang Chen (“Chen”). 23 7. On May 13, 2020, Rocklin Fire Department received an emergency call regarding an 24 active fire at 5608 Glen Oaks Drive, Rocklin, California. Rocklin Fire Department and Rocklin Police 25 Department responded to the call and entered the home to ensure the safety of any occupants of the 26 residence. While inside the home conducting the safety sweep, Rocklin Police Department found no 27 occupants but observed marijuana growing in multiple rooms throughout the residence. Rocklin Police 28 29 30 2 Affidavit of Richard J. Britt 1 Department and Fire Department further observed the house’s electrical system had been illegally 2 bypassed, a common indicator of an illegal marijuana grow. 3 8. On May 14, 2020, FBI agents executed a federal search warrant at 5608 Glen Oaks 4 Drive. During the search of the residence, agents found approximately 828 marijuana plants, marijuana 5 ballasts, and evidence connecting the marijuana grow to certain individuals living in Sacramento, 6 including Chen. Based on the items seized during the search and physical surveillance, the FBI learned 7 that the individuals growing marijuana at 5608 Glen Oaks traveled to/from 7279 Long River Drive 8 (Chen’s residence) and 7817 Renton Way, both in Sacramento. 9 9. On June 9, 2020, FBI agents executed a federal search warrant at 7279 Long River Drive, 10 the residence of Chen and his wife. During the search, agents found the $27,231.00 in cash (the 11 “defendant currency”) in a suitcase in Chen’s bedroom and another room, four postal money orders 12 totaling thousands of dollars, documents connected to, and associated with, the residence located at 5608 13 Glen Oaks Drive in Rocklin, and processed marijuana. 14 10. The FBI has investigated Chen’s employment history and learned that the California 15 Employment Development Department, the state agency responsible for reporting wages, had no 16 reportable income for Chen. 17 /// 18 /// 19 /// 20 /// 21 /// 22 /// 23 /// 24 /// 25 /// 26 /// 27 /// 28 /// 29 30 3 Affidavit of Richard J. Britt 1 11. Based on the foregoing facts, I have probable cause to believe that the defendant currency 2 were intended for the purchase of illegal drugs or are proceeds from drug trafficking. It is respectfully 3 requested that a Warrant for Arrest of Articles In Rem, pursuant to the Supplemental Rules for 4 Admiralty or Maritime Claims and Asset Forfeiture Actions Rule G(3)(b)(i), be issued for the defendant 5 currency listed above. 6 /s/ Laura E. Giouzelis 7 LAURA E. GIOUZELIS Special Agent Federal Bureau of Investigation 8 9 10 11 Dated: Sworn to and Subscribed before me telephonically this 13th day of 12 November, 2020 13 Reviewed and approved as to form 14 15 /s/ Kevin C. Khasigian KEVIN C. KHASIGIAN 16 Assistant U.S. Attorney 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 4 Affidavit of Richard J. Britt

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