Williamson v. Cate et al
Filing
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ORDER DISMISSING COMPLAINT WITH LEAVE TO AMEND; ORDER INSTRUCTING PLAINTIFF TO FILE A SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT ON OR BEFORE MAY 15, 2013. Amended Complaint due by 5/15/2013. Signed by Judge Richard Seeborg on 4/11/13. (Attachments: # 1 Appendix Certificate of Service)(cl, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 4/11/2013)
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*E-Filed 4/11/13*
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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United States District Court
For the Northern District of California
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SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION
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No. C 12-6237 RS (PR)
JIM WILLIAMSON,
ORDER DISMISSING COMPLAINT
WITH LEAVE TO AMEND;
Plaintiff,
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v.
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ORDER INSTRUCTING PLAINTIFF
TO FILE A SECOND AMENDED
COMPLAINT ON OR BEFORE MAY
15, 2013
15 MATTHEW CATE, et al.,
Defendants.
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/
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INTRODUCTION
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This is a federal civil rights action filed pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 by a pro se state
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prisoner. Plaintiff filed an original and then a first amended complaint. The Court now
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reviews the first amended complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a).
DISCUSSION
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A.
Standard of Review
A federal court must conduct a preliminary screening in any case in which a prisoner
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seeks redress from a governmental entity or officer or employee of a governmental entity.
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See 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). In its review, the court must identify any cognizable claims and
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dismiss any claims that are frivolous, malicious, fail to state a claim upon which relief may
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No. C 12-6237 RS (PR)
ORDER DISMISSING COMPLAINT
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be granted or seek monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. See id.
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§ 1915A(b)(1),(2). Pro se pleadings must be liberally construed. See Balistreri v. Pacifica
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Police Dep’t, 901 F.2d 696, 699 (9th Cir. 1988).
A “complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to ‘state a claim
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to relief that is plausible on its face.’” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 129 S.Ct. 1937, 1949 (2009)
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(quoting Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007)). “A claim has facial
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plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the court to draw the
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reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged.” Id. (quoting
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Twombly, 550 U.S. at 556). Furthermore, a court “is not required to accept legal conclusions
United States District Court
For the Northern District of California
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cast in the form of factual allegations if those conclusions cannot reasonably be drawn from
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the facts alleged.” Clegg v. Cult Awareness Network, 18 F.3d 752, 754–55 (9th Cir. 1994).
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To state a claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, a plaintiff must allege two essential elements:
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that a right secured by the Constitution or laws of the United States was violated, and
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that the alleged violation was committed by a person acting under the color of state law. See
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West v. Atkins, 487 U.S. 42, 48 (1988).
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B.
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(1)
(2)
Legal Claims
Plaintiff has submitted a lengthy and rambling complaint alleging many causes of
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action, not all of which are related to each other. Essentially, he challenges the conditions of
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his confinement in administrative segregation. It is not known from the face of the complaint
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which issues were administratively exhausted. Only those specific claims that were properly
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exhausted (and which relate to each other) through the prison’s official grievance process
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will be allowed to proceed. Accordingly, the complaint is DISMISSED with leave to file
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an amended complaint on or before May 15, 2013. Not only must plaintiff list those
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specific claims that were exhausted, he must reallege all facts relevant to those claims. Any
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facts relating to unexhausted claims will likely be irrelevant. These realleged claims must
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relate to specific incidents, and not be generalized and undetailed grievances. Simply
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alleging that medical care is inadequate is conclusory and insufficiently detailed. Dates,
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No. C 12-6237 RS (PR)
ORDER DISMISSING COMPLAINT
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times, places, names of specific defendants, details of the acts of those specific defendants,
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and how those specific acts resulted in a constitutional violation are the sort of information
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required. Long narrative background descriptions of matters not relevant to the precise
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claims are not helpful.
Accordingly, the complaint is DISMISSED with leave to amend. Plaintiff shall file
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an amended complaint on or before May 15, 2013. The amended complaint must address
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all the deficiencies listed above, and include the caption and civil case number used in this
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order (12-6237 RS (PR)) and the words SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT on the first
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page. Because an amended complaint completely replaces the previous complaints, plaintiff
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United States District Court
For the Northern District of California
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must include in his second amended complaint all the claims he wishes to present and all of
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the defendants he wishes to sue. See Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 963 F.2d 1258, 1262 (9th Cir.
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1992). Any claims not raised in the second amended complaint will be deemed waived.
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Plaintiff may not incorporate material from the prior complaint by reference. Failure to file
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an amended complaint in accordance with this order will result in dismissal of this action
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without further notice to plaintiff.
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It is plaintiff’s responsibility to prosecute this case. Plaintiff must keep the Court
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informed of any change of address by filing a separate paper with the clerk headed “Notice of
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Change of Address.” He must comply with the Court’s orders in a timely fashion or ask for
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an extension of time to do so. Failure to comply may result in the dismissal of this
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action pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b).
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
DATED: April 11, 2013
RICHARD SEEBORG
United States District Judge
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No. C 12-6237 RS (PR)
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