Williamson v. Cate et al

Filing 5

ORDER DISMISSING COMPLAINT WITH LEAVE TO AMEND; ORDER INSTRUCTING PLAINTIFF TO FILE A SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT ON OR BEFORE MAY 15, 2013. Amended Complaint due by 5/15/2013. Signed by Judge Richard Seeborg on 4/11/13. (Attachments: # 1 Appendix Certificate of Service)(cl, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 4/11/2013)

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1 2 3 *E-Filed 4/11/13* 4 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 8 SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION 11 12 No. C 12-6237 RS (PR) JIM WILLIAMSON, ORDER DISMISSING COMPLAINT WITH LEAVE TO AMEND; Plaintiff, 13 v. 14 ORDER INSTRUCTING PLAINTIFF TO FILE A SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT ON OR BEFORE MAY 15, 2013 15 MATTHEW CATE, et al., Defendants. 16 / 17 INTRODUCTION 18 This is a federal civil rights action filed pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 by a pro se state 19 20 prisoner. Plaintiff filed an original and then a first amended complaint. The Court now 21 reviews the first amended complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). DISCUSSION 22 23 24 A. Standard of Review A federal court must conduct a preliminary screening in any case in which a prisoner 25 seeks redress from a governmental entity or officer or employee of a governmental entity. 26 See 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). In its review, the court must identify any cognizable claims and 27 dismiss any claims that are frivolous, malicious, fail to state a claim upon which relief may 28 No. C 12-6237 RS (PR) ORDER DISMISSING COMPLAINT 1 be granted or seek monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. See id. 2 § 1915A(b)(1),(2). Pro se pleadings must be liberally construed. See Balistreri v. Pacifica 3 Police Dep’t, 901 F.2d 696, 699 (9th Cir. 1988). A “complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to ‘state a claim 4 5 to relief that is plausible on its face.’” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 129 S.Ct. 1937, 1949 (2009) 6 (quoting Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007)). “A claim has facial 7 plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the court to draw the 8 reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged.” Id. (quoting 9 Twombly, 550 U.S. at 556). Furthermore, a court “is not required to accept legal conclusions United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 cast in the form of factual allegations if those conclusions cannot reasonably be drawn from 11 the facts alleged.” Clegg v. Cult Awareness Network, 18 F.3d 752, 754–55 (9th Cir. 1994). 12 To state a claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, a plaintiff must allege two essential elements: 13 that a right secured by the Constitution or laws of the United States was violated, and 14 that the alleged violation was committed by a person acting under the color of state law. See 15 West v. Atkins, 487 U.S. 42, 48 (1988). 16 B. 17 (1) (2) Legal Claims Plaintiff has submitted a lengthy and rambling complaint alleging many causes of 18 action, not all of which are related to each other. Essentially, he challenges the conditions of 19 his confinement in administrative segregation. It is not known from the face of the complaint 20 which issues were administratively exhausted. Only those specific claims that were properly 21 exhausted (and which relate to each other) through the prison’s official grievance process 22 will be allowed to proceed. Accordingly, the complaint is DISMISSED with leave to file 23 an amended complaint on or before May 15, 2013. Not only must plaintiff list those 24 specific claims that were exhausted, he must reallege all facts relevant to those claims. Any 25 facts relating to unexhausted claims will likely be irrelevant. These realleged claims must 26 relate to specific incidents, and not be generalized and undetailed grievances. Simply 27 alleging that medical care is inadequate is conclusory and insufficiently detailed. Dates, 28 No. C 12-6237 RS (PR) ORDER DISMISSING COMPLAINT 2 1 times, places, names of specific defendants, details of the acts of those specific defendants, 2 and how those specific acts resulted in a constitutional violation are the sort of information 3 required. Long narrative background descriptions of matters not relevant to the precise 4 claims are not helpful. Accordingly, the complaint is DISMISSED with leave to amend. Plaintiff shall file 6 an amended complaint on or before May 15, 2013. The amended complaint must address 7 all the deficiencies listed above, and include the caption and civil case number used in this 8 order (12-6237 RS (PR)) and the words SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT on the first 9 page. Because an amended complaint completely replaces the previous complaints, plaintiff 10 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 5 must include in his second amended complaint all the claims he wishes to present and all of 11 the defendants he wishes to sue. See Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 963 F.2d 1258, 1262 (9th Cir. 12 1992). Any claims not raised in the second amended complaint will be deemed waived. 13 Plaintiff may not incorporate material from the prior complaint by reference. Failure to file 14 an amended complaint in accordance with this order will result in dismissal of this action 15 without further notice to plaintiff. 16 It is plaintiff’s responsibility to prosecute this case. Plaintiff must keep the Court 17 informed of any change of address by filing a separate paper with the clerk headed “Notice of 18 Change of Address.” He must comply with the Court’s orders in a timely fashion or ask for 19 an extension of time to do so. Failure to comply may result in the dismissal of this 20 action pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b). 21 22 IT IS SO ORDERED. DATED: April 11, 2013 RICHARD SEEBORG United States District Judge 23 24 25 26 27 28 No. C 12-6237 RS (PR) ORDER DISMISSING COMPLAINT 3

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