Sunkett v. Montgomery

Filing 3

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE Habeas Answer or Dispositive Motion due by 8/5/2014. Signed by Judge Richard Seeborg on 5/7/14. (Attachments: # 1 Certificate/Proof of Service)(cl, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 5/7/2014)

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1 *E-Filed 5/7/14* 2 3 4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 6 SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION 7 8 GLENN SUNKETT, Petitioner, 9 ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE v. 10 United States District Court For the Northern District of California No. C 14-0069 RS (PR) 11 WARREN MONTGOMERY, Warden, 12 Respondent. / 13 INTRODUCTION 14 Petitioner seeks federal habeas relief from his state convictions. The petition for such 15 16 relief is now before the Court for review pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2243 and Rule 4 of the 17 Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases. Respondent shall file a response to the petition on or 18 before August 8, 2014, unless an extension is granted. 19 The petition may be untimely. Petitioner was sentenced in 2010 and the instant 20 petition was filed four years later, in 2014. Respondent is directed to consider first whether a 21 motion to dismiss on grounds of untimeliness is the most appropriate first response to the 22 petition. If he so concludes, he may file a motion to dismiss, though he is not required to do 23 so. 24 25 BACKGROUND According to the petition, in 2009, a Mendocino County Superior Court jury convicted 26 petitioner of robbery, kidnapping, burglary, making a criminal threat, false imprisonment by 27 violence, and possession of a firearm by a felon. He was sentenced in 2010 to a term of 63 28 No. C 14-0069 RS (PR) ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE 1 2 years in state prison. DISCUSSION This Court may entertain a petition for writ of habeas corpus “in behalf of a person in 4 custody pursuant to the judgment of a State court only on the ground that he is in custody in 5 violation of the Constitution or laws or treaties of the United States.” 28 U.S.C. § 2254(a). 6 A district court considering an application for a writ of habeas corpus shall “award the writ or 7 issue an order directing the respondent to show cause why the writ should not be granted, 8 unless it appears from the application that the applicant or person detained is not entitled 9 thereto.” 28 U.S.C. § 2243. Summary dismissal is appropriate only where the allegations in 10 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 3 the petition are vague or conclusory, palpably incredible, or patently frivolous or false. See 11 Hendricks v. Vasquez, 908 F.2d 490, 491 (9th Cir. 1990). 12 As grounds for federal habeas relief, petitioner alleges that (1) the jury’s verdict was 13 erroneous because the scientific and technological evidence supported his alibi defense, 14 which the Court construes as a claim that the jury did not abide by the beyond a reasonable 15 doubt standard and as a challenge to the jury’s credibility determination in favor of the 16 prosecution; (2) the identification process used at trial violated his right to due process; 17 (3) the trial court violated his right to due process by denying petitioner the opportunity to 18 present a late motion; (4) defense counsel rendered ineffective assistance; (5) the use of a 19 jury instruction violated his right to due process; (6) his kidnapping convictions were not 20 supported by sufficient evidence; (7) his sentence is incorrect; and (8) there was cumulative 21 error. When liberally construed, these claims are cognizable on federal habeas review. 22 23 CONCLUSION 1. The Clerk shall serve a copy of this order, the petition and all attachments thereto, 24 on respondent and respondent’s counsel, the Attorney General for the State of California. 25 The Clerk shall also serve a copy of this order on petitioner. 26 27 2. Respondent shall file with the Court and serve on petitioner, within ninety (90) days of the date this order is filed, an answer conforming in all respects to Rule 5 of the 28 2 No. C 14-0069 RS (PR) ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE 1 Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases, showing cause why a writ of habeas corpus should not 2 be granted based on petitioner’s cognizable claims. Respondent shall file with the answer 3 and serve on petitioner a copy of all portions of the state trial record that previously have 4 been transcribed and that are relevant to a determination of the issues presented by the 5 petition. 6 3. If petitioner wishes to respond to the answer, he shall do so by filing a traverse 7 with the Court and serving it on respondent’s counsel within thirty (30) days of the date the 8 answer is filed. 9 4. In lieu of an answer, respondent may file, within ninety (90) days of the date this United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 order is filed, a motion to dismiss on procedural grounds, as set forth in the Advisory 11 Committee Notes to Rule 4 of the Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases. If respondent files 12 such a motion, petitioner shall file with the Court and serve on respondent an opposition or 13 statement of non-opposition within thirty (30) days of the date the motion is filed, and 14 respondent shall file with the Court and serve on petitioner a reply within fifteen (15) days of 15 the date any opposition is filed. 16 17 18 5. Petitioner is reminded that all communications with the Court must be served on respondent by mailing a true copy of the document to respondent’s counsel. 6. It is petitioner’s responsibility to prosecute this case. Petitioner must keep the 19 Court and respondent informed of any change of address and must comply with the Court’s 20 orders in a timely fashion. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of this action for 21 failure to prosecute pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b). 22 23 7. Upon a showing of good cause, requests for a reasonable extension of time will be granted provided they are filed on or before the deadline they seek to extend. 24 8. The Court notes that the filing fee has been paid. 25 IT IS SO ORDERED. 26 DATED: May 7, 2014 RICHARD SEEBORG United States District Judge 27 28 3 No. C 14-0069 RS (PR) ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE

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